Axle box body machining positioning platform convenient to align

Abstract

The utility model discloses an axle box body processing positioning platform convenient to align, which comprises a base, the bottom of the base is fixedly provided with a shell, the right side of the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft; the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates into the shell to be fixedly connected with a driving gear, the left side of the driving gear is movably meshed with a driven gear, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the top of the driven gear, and the top end of the rotating rod penetrates through the base to be fixedly connected with a rotating table. Through cooperation of the structures, rotation of the axle box body is achieved, so that a worker can conveniently and rapidly align the axle box body, different faces of the axle box body can be conveniently subjected to trepanning machining, and then the machining efficiency of the axle box body can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of axle box processing, in particular to an axle box processing positioning platform which is easy to adjust. Background Art

[0002] The axle housing is a component used to support the axle on vehicles such as automobiles and railway cars. It is a crucial component of the axle. Located on either side of the wheel, the axle housing supports the weight and torque of the wheels and serves as the connection between the axle and the vehicle frame. Typically, the axle housing is made of cast or forged steel, offering high strength and durability. In addition, the box body of the modern axle is also made of high-strength aluminum alloy material to reduce the weight of the entire vehicle and improve fuel efficiency. During the processing of the axle box body, it is necessary to perform hole drilling processing on it. The existing publication number CN217290494U discloses a clamping device for facilitating positioning and drilling of the axle box body. Through the mutual cooperation of the sliding block and the positioning ruler, the existing axle box body clamping device is solved. The problem that the axle box body cannot be positioned and drilled and manual measurement of the drilling is required, and the processing efficiency is low is solved. However, the processing positioning platform cannot rotate the axle box body, making it difficult to quickly adjust the axle box body, and the axle box body needs to be disassembled and fixed when processing different surfaces of the axle box body, thereby greatly reducing the efficiency of the axle box body processing and bringing certain adverse effects to actual use. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust. The rotating device it has realizes the rotation of the axle box, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly adjust the axle box, and facilitating the hole opening processing on different surfaces of the axle box, thereby improving the efficiency of the axle box processing, bringing certain beneficial effects to actual use, and solving the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust, comprising a base, support legs fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a shell fixedly installed at the bottom of the base and near its front side, a first motor fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the shell, a rotating shaft fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected to a driving gear, the left side of the driving gear is movably engaged with a driven gear, a rotating rod fixedly installed on the top of the driven gear, and the top end of the rotating rod passes through the base and is fixedly connected to a rotating table.

[0005] Preferably, an axle box body is provided on the top of the turntable, a second motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the turntable, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the turntable through a bearing, and opposite threaded grooves are provided on the threaded rod.

[0006] Preferably, threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod near both ends thereof, and the top ends of the threaded blocks pass through the rotating table and are fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the shell, and a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the other end of the electric telescopic rod, and the clamping block and the driven gear are mutually engaged and adapted.

[0008] Preferably, a rotation groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating platform near the bottom thereof, a rotation sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotation groove, and the rotation sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the base via an L-shaped rod.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded block, a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve, and two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rotating table.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the inner side of the splint, and the anti-slip pad is made of rubber.

[0011] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base and close to the rear side thereof, an electric slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the L-shaped plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the inside of the electric slide rail.

[0012] Preferably, an electric lifting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding block, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the electric lifting rod, and positioning through holes are opened on the front and rear sides of the collecting box.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning trough is fixedly mounted on the right side of the collection box, a cover plate is provided on the right side of the cleaning trough, and the cover plate is movably connected to the collection box via a hinge.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when the first motor is started, it can drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear can drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod can drive the rotating table to rotate, and the rotating table can drive the top shaft box body to rotate, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly adjust the shaft box body and facilitate the drilling of different surfaces of the shaft box body, thereby improving the efficiency of shaft box body processing. When the second motor is started, it can drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod is provided with opposite thread grooves, so that the threaded rod can drive the threaded block to move, and the threaded block can drive the clamping plate to clamp and fix the shaft box body, thereby improving the convenience of fixing the shaft box body and ensuring the stability of shaft box body processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rotating table of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of point B of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating platform of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the threaded block and the sliding sleeve of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating sleeve of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. shell; 3. first motor; 4. driving gear; 5. driven gear; 6. rotating rod; 7. rotating table; 8. shaft box body; 9. second motor; 10. threaded rod; 11. threaded block; 12. clamping plate; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. clamping block; 15. rotating sleeve; 16. sliding sleeve; 17. sliding rod; 18. anti-slip pad; 19. L-shaped plate; 20. electric slide rail; 21. electric lifting rod; 22. collection box; 23. positioning hole; 24. cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The utility model provides a technical solution: a shaft box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust, comprising a base 1, with supporting legs fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a shell 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1 and near its front side, a first motor 3 fixedly installed on the right side of the bottom of the shell 2, a rotating shaft fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 3, the top of the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the shell 2 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 4, a driven gear 5 is movably engaged with the left side of the driving gear 4, a rotating rod 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the driven gear 5, and the top of the rotating rod 6 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating table 7.

[0028] Furthermore, an axle box body 8 is provided on the top of the turntable 7, a second motor 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the turntable 7, a threaded rod 10 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 9, and the other end of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the turntable 7 through a bearing and opposite threaded grooves are provided on the threaded rod 10.

[0029] Furthermore, a threaded block 11 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 10 near both ends thereof, and the top end of the threaded block 11 passes through the rotating table 7 and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 12.

[0030] Furthermore, an electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner wall of the shell 2, and a clamping block 14 is fixedly installed on the other end of the electric telescopic rod 13. The clamping block 14 and the driven gear 5 are engaged and adapted to each other. When the electric telescopic rod 13 is started, it can drive the clamping block 14 and the driven gear 5 to engage with each other, thereby limiting the driven gear 5 and preventing the rotating table 7 from rotating during the processing of the shaft box.

[0031] Furthermore, a rotating groove is provided on the outer side of the rotating table 7 near its bottom, and a rotating sleeve 15 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove. The rotating sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through an L-shaped rod. Through the setting of the rotating sleeve 15 and the rotating groove, the rotating table 7 can rotate stably.

[0032] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded block 11, and a sliding rod 17 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve 16. The two ends of the sliding rod 17 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the rotating table 7. The threaded block 11 can move stably under the sliding action of the sliding rod 17 and the sliding sleeve 16.

[0033] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an anti-skid pad 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the splint 12. The anti-skid pad 18 is made of rubber. The anti-skid pad 18 can increase the friction between the shaft box body 8 and the splint 12, thereby further improving the stability of the shaft box during processing. An L-shaped plate 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and near its rear side. An electric slide rail 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the L-shaped plate 19. A slider is slidably connected to the inside of the electric slide rail 20. An electric lifting rod 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider. A collection box 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the electric lifting rod 21. The collection box 22 Positioning through holes 23 are provided on the front and rear sides. Through the arrangement of the electric slide rail 20, the slider and the electric lifting rod 21, the position of the positioning through hole 23 on the collection box 22 is adjusted, so as to facilitate the staff to accurately open holes in the shaft box body and improve the efficiency of shaft box body processing. A cleaning groove is fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 22, and a cover plate 24 is provided on the right side of the cleaning groove. The cover plate 24 is movably connected to the collection box 22 through a hinge. The debris generated by the opening of the shaft box body can fall into the interior of the collection box 22, and the staff can clean the debris inside the collection box 22 through the cleaning groove.

[0034] Working principle: When this easy-to-adjust axle box processing positioning platform is in use, the staff can place the axle box to be processed on the rotating table 7, and at the same time the staff can start the second motor 9, which can drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate, and the threaded rod 10 is provided with opposite thread grooves, so the threaded rod 10 can drive the threaded block 11 to move, and the threaded block 11 can drive the splint 12 to clamp and fix the axle box, thereby improving the convenience of fixing the axle box. After the fixation is completed, the staff can adjust the position of the positioning through hole 23 on the collection box 22 through the electric slide rail 20, the slider and the electric lifting rod 21, so as to facilitate the staff to accurately drill holes in the shaft box body and improve the efficiency of the shaft box body processing. When it is necessary to drill holes on different surfaces of the shaft box body, the staff can start the first motor 3, and the first motor 3 can drive the driving gear 4 to rotate, and the driving gear 4 can drive the driven gear 5 to rotate, and the driven gear 5 can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the rotating rod 6 can drive the rotating table 7 to rotate, and the rotating table 7 can drive the top shaft box body 8 to rotate, thereby facilitating the staff to quickly adjust the shaft box body and facilitate drilling holes on different surfaces of the shaft box body, thereby improving the efficiency of the shaft box body processing.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shaft box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Support legs are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1); a housing (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base (1) and near the front thereof; a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the housing (2); a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (3); the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the housing (2) and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (4); a driven gear (5) is movably engaged with the left side of the driving gear (4); a rotating rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the driven gear (5); and the top end of the rotating rod (6) passes through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating table (7).

2. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An axle box body (8) is provided on the top of the rotating table (7), a second motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating table (7), a threaded rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (9), the other end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the rotating table (7) through a bearing, and opposite threaded grooves are provided on the threaded rod (10).

3. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The outside of the threaded rod (10) and near both ends thereof are threadedly connected to a threaded block (11), and the top end of the threaded block (11) passes through the rotating table (7) and is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (12).

4. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the housing (2), and a clamping block (14) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the electric telescopic rod (13), wherein the clamping block (14) and the driven gear (5) are mutually engaged and adapted.

5. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotation groove is provided on the outside of the rotating platform (7) and near its bottom. A rotation sleeve (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotation groove. The rotation sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via an L-shaped rod.

6. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded block (11), a sliding rod (17) is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve (16), and two ends of the sliding rod (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the rotating table (7).

7. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 6 is characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the splint (12), and the anti-slip pad (18) is made of rubber.

8. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (19) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) and close to the rear side thereof, an electric slide rail (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the L-shaped plate (19), and a slider is slidably connected to the interior of the electric slide rail (20).

9. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 8, characterized in that: An electric lifting rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider, a collecting box (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the electric lifting rod (21), and positioning through holes (23) are provided on the front and rear sides of the collecting box (22).

10. The axle box processing positioning platform that is easy to adjust according to claim 9, characterized in that: A cleaning trough is fixedly mounted on the right side of the collection box (22), a cover plate (24) is provided on the right side of the cleaning trough, and the cover plate (24) is movably connected to the collection box (22) via a hinge.

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