Cooling liquid and scrap recovery and separation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a cooling liquid and scrap recovery and separation device which comprises a separation box internally provided with a collection cavity, placement plates are oppositely arranged in the collection cavity, filter boxes are arranged on the placement plates, and a vibration assembly is arranged in the collection cavity. The vibrating assembly comprises a top block arranged on the lower side face of the filter box and a rotating shaft arranged in the collecting cavity, a first inclined face is arranged on the top block, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, protruding blocks are oppositely arranged on the side wall of the driving wheel, second inclined faces are arranged on the protruding blocks, the rotating shaft rotates to achieve vibration of the filter box, and a driving piece is further arranged in the collecting cavity. Through arrangement of a vibration assembly, a filter box can collide with a placement plate, so that chippings in the filter box are vibrated, the chippings in the filter box are prevented from blocking filter holes, through arrangement of a driving part, the driving part can drive the filter box to move downwards, the filter box can move downwards in an accelerated manner, and the filter box is prevented from being blocked by the chippings in the filter box. And therefore, the chippings in the filter box can generate large-amplitude vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of separation devices, in particular to a coolant and debris recovery and separation device. Background Art

[0002] Existing CNC machine tools use coolant to dissipate heat during the milling process of parts. In order to reduce processing costs, the coolant is recycled and reused. Since the recycled coolant is often mixed with milling debris, the coolant needs to be filtered through a separation device to separate the debris mixed in the coolant.

[0003] For example, the patent with announcement number CN220944354U discloses a debris collection and cleaning device and a CNC lathe using the same. Although the CNC lathe can flatten the debris accumulated in the debris collection box through the setting of the scraping mechanism, it can load more debris, prevent debris accumulation, and maximize space utilization; however, when the CNC lathe is actually used, the debris is continuously loaded into the debris collection box and scraped by the scraping mechanism, so that the debris in the debris collection box will be flatly accumulated on the filter plate, thereby affecting the filter plate's filtration of the cutting coolant, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coolant and debris recovery and separation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A coolant and debris recovery and separation device includes a coolant and debris recovery and separation device, including a separation box with a collection chamber therein, a placement plate relatively provided in the collection chamber, a filter box provided on the placement plate, a vibration component for driving the filter box to vibrate provided in the collection chamber; the vibration component includes a top block provided on the lower side of the filter box and a rotating shaft rotatably provided in the collection chamber, a first inclined surface is provided on the top block, a driving wheel is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, a protrusion is relatively provided on the side wall of the driving wheel, a second inclined surface matching the first inclined surface is provided on the protrusion, and the rotation of the rotating shaft is used to drive the second inclined surface to squeeze the first inclined surface to realize the vibration of the filter box, and a driving member for driving the filter box to move downward is also provided in the collection chamber.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving member includes a fixed cylinder arranged at the four corners of the filter box, a stopper is provided in the fixed cylinder through a spring, and a fixed column is provided on the stopper that passes through the fixed cylinder and is connected to the filter box, and the spring is used to push the fixed column downward.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper end of the collecting chamber is open, a detachable box cover is provided at the opening position of the collecting chamber, and the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the side wall at the opening of the collecting chamber extends outward to form a mounting portion, and the side wall of the box cover extends outward to form a connecting portion that matches the mounting portion, and the mounting portion and the connecting portion are connected by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the rotating shaft is extended out of the separation box, and a hand-cranked wheel is provided on the extended end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the upper side of the box cover.

[0012] Furthermore, an inlet pipe for conveying the coolant and debris to the separation box is provided on the side wall of the box cover, and an outlet pipe for outputting the filtered coolant is provided on the side wall of the separation box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model, through the setting of the vibration component, allows the filter box and the placement plate to collide, so that the debris in the filter box is vibrated, thereby preventing the debris in the filter box from clogging the filter holes, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter box.

[0015] 2. The utility model, through the setting of the driving member, enables the driving member to drive the filter box to move downward, so that the filter box can accelerate the downward movement, and then can quickly cause the filter box to collide with the placement plate, thereby preferably causing the filter box to vibrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coolant and debris recovery and separation device in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the separation device in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving component and the filter box in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the driving component in the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the separation box in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the filter box in the utility model.

[0022] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 100, separation box; 110, discharge pipe; 120, inlet pipe; 130, box cover; 140, connecting part; 150, rotating shaft; 160, hand wheel; 170, handle;

[0023] 200, fixed cylinder; 210, fixed column; 230, angle plate; 240, filter box; 250, placement plate; 260, top block; 270, protrusion; 280, driving wheel; 290, collection chamber;

[0024] 300 , filter hole; 400 , spring; 410 , stopper; 420 , abutment ring; 500 , second inclined surface; 510 , mounting portion; 600 , first inclined surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely for explanation of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0026] The following is combined with Figures 1-6 This embodiment is further described in detail.

[0027] Combine Figures 1-6 As shown, a coolant and debris recovery and separation device in this embodiment includes a separation box 100 with a collection chamber 290 therein, a placement plate 250 is relatively provided in the collection chamber 290, a filter box 240 is provided on the placement plate 250, and a vibration component for driving the filter box 240 to vibrate is provided in the collection chamber 290; the vibration component includes a top block 260 provided on the lower side of the filter box 240 and a rotating shaft 150 rotatably provided in the collection chamber 290, a first inclined surface 600 is provided on the top block 260, a driving wheel 280 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft 150, a protrusion 270 is relatively provided on the side wall of the driving wheel 280, and a second inclined surface 500 is provided on the protrusion 270 that matches the first inclined surface 600, the rotation of the rotating shaft 150 is used to drive the second inclined surface 500 to squeeze the first inclined surface 600 to realize the vibration of the filter box 240, and a driving member for driving the filter box 240 to move downward is also provided in the collection chamber 290.

[0028] In actual use of this embodiment, filter holes 300 are evenly distributed on the bottom wall of the filter box 240. Coolant and debris are introduced into the filter box 240. After filtering through the filter holes 300, the coolant can flow into the bottom of the collection chamber 290 for collection, while the debris can remain in the filter box 240, thereby realizing the recovery and separation of the coolant and debris.

[0029] In actual use, the driving wheel 280 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 150. When debris in the filter box 240 gradually accumulates, in order to prevent the debris from clogging the filter hole 300 and reducing the filtering effect of the filter box 240, the rotating shaft 150 is rotated so that the rotating shaft 150 can drive the driving wheel 280 to drive the protrusion 270 to rotate, so that the protrusion 270 can drive the second inclined surface 500 to fit with the first inclined surface 600, and make the second inclined surface 500 squeeze the first inclined surface 600, so that the top block 260 drives the filter box 240 to move. When the rotating shaft 150 continues to rotate, the second inclined surface 500 slides along the first inclined surface 600 and is dislocated from the first inclined surface 600, so that the second inclined surface 500 stops pressing the first inclined surface 600, and the filter box 240 drives the top block 260 downward due to its own weight, and causes the filter box 240 to collide with the placement plate 250, so that the debris in the filter box 240 is vibrated, thereby preventing the debris in the filter box 240 from clogging the filter hole 300, thereby improving the filtering effect of the filter box 240;

[0030] In order to increase the vibration frequency of the filter box 240, a plurality of protrusions 270 are provided on the outer side of the driving wheel 280. Thus, the rotation of the rotating shaft 150 can drive the plurality of protrusions 270 to lift the top block 260 to drive the filter box 240 to vibrate, thereby increasing the vibration frequency of the filter box 240.

[0031] The driving member is provided so that the driving member can drive the filter box 240 to move downward, so that the filter box 240 can move downward faster, and then the filter box 240 can quickly collide with the placement plate 250, thereby preferably causing the filter box 240 to vibrate.

[0032] The two ends of the rotating shaft 150 are mounted on the corresponding side walls of the collecting chamber 290 through bearing seats, thereby realizing the rotating installation of the rotating shaft 150 in the collecting chamber 290;

[0033] Among them, in order to facilitate the operator to drive the rotating shaft 150 to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft 150 is extended outside the separation box 100, and a hand wheel 160 is provided on the extended end of the rotating shaft 150. The setting of the hand wheel 160 makes it easier for the operator to rotate the rotating shaft 150.

[0034] Combine Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the driving member includes a fixed cylinder 200 arranged at the four corners of the filter box 240, and a stopper 410 is provided in the fixed cylinder 200 through a spring 400. The stopper 410 is provided with a fixed column 210 that passes through the fixed cylinder 200 and is connected to the filter box 240. The spring 400 is used to push the fixed column 210 downward.

[0035] When the filter box 240 is actually used, the four corners of the filter box 240 are provided with angle plates 230 corresponding to the fixing cylinder 200. The lower ends of the fixing posts 210 are connected to the corresponding angle plates 230 by welding. The fixing cylinder 200 is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the collecting chamber 290. As a result, the spring 400 pushes the stopper 410 to move downward, so that the fixing posts 210 push the filter box 240 to move downward and abut against the placement plate 250. When the filter box 240 moves upward, the spring 400 is compressed. When the filter box 240 moves downward, the compressed spring 400 can push the filter box 240 to move downward faster, causing the filter box 240 to collide with the placement plate 250, thereby preferably causing the filter box 240 to vibrate.

[0036] In this embodiment, the upper end of the collecting chamber 290 is open, and a detachable box cover 130 is provided at the opening of the collecting chamber 290. The upper end of the fixing cylinder 200 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box cover 130.

[0037] The upper end of the collecting chamber 290 is opened so that the filter box 240 can be taken in and out of the collecting chamber 290, which is convenient for practical use.

[0038] The fixing cylinder 200 is provided with openings at both ends, and the upper end of the fixing cylinder 200 is fixed to the lower side wall of the box cover 130 by welding. The lower end opening position of the fixing cylinder 200 is provided with an abutment ring 420, and the abutment ring 420 is used to block the stopper 410 to prevent it from sliding out of the fixing cylinder 200 under the action of the spring 400. The upper end of the fixing post 210 passes through the abutment ring 420 and is fixedly connected to the stopper 410. Since the fixing cylinder 200 is fixedly connected to the box cover 130, the fixing post 210 is connected to the filter box 240. As a result, the box cover 130 can be disassembled and assembled on the separation box 100 to realize the removal and placement of the filter box 240 in the collection chamber 290.

[0039] During actual use of this embodiment, the side wall at the opening of the collection chamber 290 extends outward to form a mounting portion 510, and the side wall of the box cover 130 extends outward to form a connecting portion 140 that cooperates with the mounting portion 510. The mounting portion 510 and the connecting portion 140 are connected by bolts, thereby enabling the box cover 130 to be detachably installed at the opening of the collection chamber 290.

[0040] A detachable side panel is provided on one side wall of the filter box 240 by screws. The side panel is provided so that when the filter box 240 is removed from the collection chamber 290, the screws are turned to remove the side panel, thereby removing the debris in the filter box 240 and completing the collection of the debris.

[0041] During actual use, a handle 170 is provided on the upper side of the box cover 130 . The handle 170 facilitates the operator to take and place the box cover 130 and the filter box 240 in the separation box 100 .

[0042] Combine Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, an inlet pipe 120 for conveying coolant and debris to the filter box 240 is provided on the side wall of the box cover 130, and an outlet pipe 110 for outputting the filtered coolant is provided on the side wall of the separation box 100.

[0043] In actual use of this embodiment, the feed pipe 120 is located at the upper half of the side wall of the box cover 130, so that when the filter box 240 moves upward, the side wall of the filter box 240 will not block the pipe opening of the feed pipe 120, so that the feed pipe 120 can continue to transport coolant and debris into the filter box 240 for filtration and separation;

[0044] In actual use, the sidewalls of the filter box 240 fit tightly against the sidewalls of the collection chamber 290, so that the gap between the filter box 240 and the collection chamber 290 is small. As a result, debris falling onto the upper sidewalls of the filter box 240 will not fall into the collection chamber 290, thereby improving the filtering and separation effect of the filter box 240.

[0045] The discharge pipe 110 is provided so that the filtered coolant can be discharged out of the separation box 100 .

[0046] Working principle: When the coolant and the debris need to be separated and collected, the coolant and the debris are transported to the filter box 240 through the feed pipe 120 for filtration, so that the coolant can flow into the collection chamber 290 for collection, so that the debris can remain in the filter box 240. When the debris in the filter box 240 gradually accumulates, in order to prevent the accumulation of debris from clogging the filter hole 300, resulting in poor filtering effect, the driving wheel 280 is driven by rotating the rotating shaft 150 to drive the protrusion 270 to rotate, so that the second inclined surface 500 can squeeze the first inclined surface 600, so that the top block 260 drives the filter box 240 to move upward and away from the placement plate 250, so that the stopper 410 moves upward Compress the spring 400 and continue to rotate the rotating shaft 150, so that the second inclined surface 500 and the first inclined surface 600 are dislocated and disengaged, and then the filter box 240 can quickly collide with the placement plate 250 due to its own weight and the action of the spring 400, thereby better causing the filter box 240 to vibrate and ensure the filtering effect of the filter box 240; when the filtering separation is completed, the filtered coolant is transported to the outside of the separation box 100 through the discharge pipe 110, and the filter box 240 is taken out of the collection chamber 290 through the handle 170, and the side panel is opened to take out the filtered debris from the filter box 240, thus completing the recovery and separation of the coolant and debris.

Claims

1. A coolant and debris recovery and separation device, comprising a separation box (100) with a collection chamber (290) therein, a placement plate (250) disposed opposite to the collection chamber (290), and a filter box (240) disposed on the placement plate (250), characterized in that: A vibration assembly for driving the filter box (240) to vibrate is provided in the collection chamber (290); the vibration assembly comprises a top block (260) provided on the lower side of the filter box (240) and a rotating shaft (150) rotatably provided in the collection chamber (290); a first inclined surface (600) is provided on the top block (260); a driving wheel (280) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft (150); a protrusion (270) is provided on the side wall of the driving wheel (280); a second inclined surface (500) that matches the first inclined surface (600) is provided on the protrusion (270); the rotating shaft (150) rotates to drive the second inclined surface (500) to squeeze the first inclined surface (600) to achieve vibration of the filter box (240); and a driving member for driving the filter box (240) to move downward is also provided in the collection chamber (290).

2. The coolant and debris recovery and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a fixed cylinder (200) provided at the four corners of the filter box (240); a stopper (410) is provided in the fixed cylinder (200) via a spring (400); a fixed column (210) is provided on the stopper (410) and passes through the fixed cylinder (200) and is connected to the filter box (240); the spring (400) is used to push the fixed column (210) downward.

3. The coolant and debris recovery and separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the collecting chamber (290) is open, and a detachable box cover (130) is provided at the opening position of the collecting chamber (290). The fixing cylinder (200) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box cover (130).

4. The coolant and debris recovery and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall at the opening of the collecting chamber (290) extends outward to form a mounting portion (510), and the side wall of the box cover (130) extends outward to form a connecting portion (140) that matches the mounting portion (510). The mounting portion (510) and the connecting portion (140) are connected by bolts.

5. The coolant and debris recovery and separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (150) is extended out of the separation box (100), and a hand-cranked wheel (160) is provided on the extended end of the rotating shaft (150).

6. The coolant and debris recovery and separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (170) is provided on the upper side of the box cover (130).

7. The coolant and debris recovery and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inlet pipe (120) for conveying coolant and debris to the separation box (100) is provided on the side wall of the box cover (130), and an outlet pipe (110) for outputting filtered coolant is provided on the side wall of the separation box (100).

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