Plastic bottle crushing vehicle

Abstract

A plastic bottle smashing vehicle comprises a vehicle body and is characterized in that a first conveying belt, a label removing device and a smashing machine are installed in the vehicle body, the first conveying belt feeds materials to the label removing device, and the label removing device is communicated with the smashing machine through a second conveying belt. The crushing device is placed on the vehicle, a small amount of multiple times of crushing can be achieved through the flowing crushing mode, the size is reduced by about 10 times after crushing, the transportation cost can be greatly reduced, residual liquid in plastic bottles can flow out in the machining process, and the impurity removing effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of special vehicles, in particular to a plastic bottle crushing vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Plastic bottles are primarily made from materials like polyethylene or polypropylene, with various organic solvents added. Plastic bottles are made from polyester (PET), polyethylene (PE), and polypropylene (PP) with the addition of the appropriate organic solvents. After being heated to high temperatures, they are then blow-molded, extruded, or injection-molded through a plastic mold.

[0003] In people's daily life or travel, we often carry cooking oil bottles, beverages or mineral water and other drinks when we go out. Especially in summer, discarded plastic bottles can be seen everywhere. At the same time, a lot of domestic garbage is generated. These empty bottles also bring a lot of inconvenience to people, causing environmental pollution or waste of resources. Therefore, there is a need to recycle plastic bottles.

[0004] Existing plastic bottle processing facilities are all fixed installations, requiring the bottles to be transported to a designated location for centralized processing. However, due to the varying sizes and empty interiors of plastic bottles, transport requires bagging and takes up a significant amount of space, often resulting in a single trip costing "not enough gas." Furthermore, many discarded plastic bottles contain residual liquid, making handling this residual liquid a cumbersome task. When the volume of plastic bottles is large, recycling costs are difficult to control. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a plastic bottle crushing vehicle which has a simple structure, low processing cost and can effectively remove impurities and control recycling costs.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a plastic bottle crushing vehicle, including a vehicle body, characterized in that: a No. 1 conveyor belt, a label removal device and a crusher are installed in the vehicle body, the No. 1 conveyor belt is used to feed the label removal device, and the label removal device and the crusher are connected through a No. 2 conveyor belt.

[0007] The label removal device includes a label removal cylinder and a label extraction device located on the top of the label removal cylinder. The No. 1 conveyor belt is used to feed the label removal cylinder. The label extraction device is connected to the interior of the label removal cylinder. A blade auger is provided inside the label removal cylinder. A blade that can form an angle can also be installed on the main shaft of the blade auger. Several blades are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the label removal cylinder.

[0008] The label extraction device is located at one end of the label removal cylinder close to the second conveyor belt. The label extraction device includes an exhaust fan, which is connected to the interior of the label removal cylinder through an air duct.

[0009] A feed bin is provided at the top of one end of the label removing cylinder close to the No. 1 conveyor belt, the end of the No. 1 conveyor belt is located directly above the feed bin, and the bottom of the feed bin is connected to the interior of the label removing cylinder.

[0010] A plastic bottle inlet is provided on one end of the label removing cylinder away from the label drawing device, the bottom of the feed bin is connected to the plastic bottle inlet, and the discharge port of the label removing cylinder is located just above the No. 2 conveyor belt.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The utility model places the crushing device on the vehicle. This flow crushing form can achieve multiple crushing of small amounts. The volume is reduced by about 10 times after crushing, which can not only greatly reduce the transportation cost, but also the residual liquid in the plastic bottle will flow out during the processing, achieving the effect of removing impurities.

[0013] 2. The utility model uses a auger with blades as the vanes to convey plastic bottles. As the plastic bottles move forward, the labels on them will be cut into multiple pieces by the blades inside the cylinder wall and extracted by the exhaust fan, effectively separating the label paper (the bottle body and the label paper are made of different materials). After the labels are removed, they are sent to the crusher through the conveyor belt for crushing. The whole process is completed in one go. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 (Side view).

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 (Top view).

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 (Rear view)

[0017] In the figure: vehicle body 1, feeding bin 2, label removal device 3, crusher 4, No. 1 conveyor belt 5, No. 2 conveyor belt 6, label removal cylinder 7, label extraction device 8, auger 9, blade 10, exhaust fan 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A plastic bottle crushing vehicle comprises a vehicle body 1, in which a feed bin 2, a label removal device 3, a crusher 4 and a No. 1 conveyor belt 5 are installed. The No. 1 conveyor belt 5 is used to feed the label removal device 3, and the label removal device 3 and the crusher 4 are connected through a No. 2 conveyor belt 6.

[0020] The label removal device 3 includes a label removal cylinder 7, with a plastic bottle inlet and a label extraction device 8 respectively provided at both ends of the top of the label removal cylinder 7. The bottom of the feed bin 2 is connected to the plastic bottle inlet, the end of the No. 1 conveyor belt 5 is located directly above the feed bin 2, and the discharge port of the label removal cylinder 7 is located directly above the No. 2 conveyor belt 6. A blade auger 9 is provided inside the label removal cylinder 7, and a number of blades 10 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the label removal cylinder 7. To facilitate the tearing of labels during transportation, blades that can form an angle can be installed on the main shaft of the auger 9. The label extraction device 8 includes an exhaust fan 11, which is connected to the interior of the label removal cylinder 7 through an air duct. If needed, the outlet of the exhaust fan 11 can be connected to a label collection device.

[0021] When the present invention is working, the plastic bottles to be crushed are first poured into the No. 1 conveyor belt 5, and the No. 1 conveyor belt 5 feeds the plastic bottles into the feed bin 2, and then the plastic bottles enter the label removal cylinder 7 along the plastic bottle inlet from the bottom of the feed bin 2. In the process of the plastic bottles moving forward with the auger 9, the labels on them will be cut into multiple pieces by the blades 10 on the main shaft and inside the cylinder wall, and the fragmented labels will be sucked into the label collection device by the exhaust fan 11; the plastic bottles with labels removed fall into the No. 2 conveyor belt 6 from the outlet of the label removal cylinder 7, and are fed into the crusher 4 by the No. 2 conveyor belt 6. Finally, the plastic bottles are crushed into plastic pieces by the crusher 4 and discharged from the outlet of the crusher 4.

Claims

1. A plastic bottle crushing vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A No. 1 conveyor belt (5), a label removal device (3) and a crusher (4) are installed in the vehicle body (1); the No. 1 conveyor belt (5) is used to feed the label removal device (3); and the label removal device (3) and the crusher (4) are connected via a No. 2 conveyor belt (6).

2. The plastic bottle crushing vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The label removal device (3) comprises a label removal cylinder (7) and a label extraction device (8) located on the top of the label removal cylinder (7); the No. 1 conveyor belt (5) is used to feed the label removal cylinder (7); the label extraction device (8) is connected to the interior of the label removal cylinder (7); an auger (9) is provided inside the label removal cylinder (7); and a plurality of blades (10) are evenly provided on the inner wall of the label removal cylinder (7).

3. The plastic bottle crushing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The label extraction device (8) is located at one end of the label removal cylinder (7) close to the second conveyor belt (6). The label extraction device (8) includes an exhaust fan (11). The exhaust fan (11) is connected to the interior of the label removal cylinder (7) through an air duct.

4. The plastic bottle crushing vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed bin (2) is provided on the top of one end of the label removal cylinder (7) close to the No. 1 conveyor belt (5), the end of the No. 1 conveyor belt (5) is located directly above the feed bin (2), and the bottom of the feed bin (2) is connected to the interior of the label removal cylinder (7).

5. The plastic bottle crushing vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plastic bottle inlet is provided on the end of the label removal cylinder (7) away from the label extraction device (8), the bottom of the feed bin (2) is connected to the plastic bottle inlet, and the discharge port of the label removal cylinder (7) is located directly above the No. 2 conveyor belt (6).

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