Cotton plug feeding device

Abstract

According to the cotton plug feeding device, the front side wall and the rear side wall of a storage box are fixed to a supporting frame, a driving wheel shaft is transversely installed on the supporting frame and located on the upper portion of the storage box, at least one driving wheel is installed on the driving wheel shaft, a driven wheel shaft is installed on the supporting frame and located on the lower portion of the storage box and parallel to the driving wheel shaft, and driven wheels corresponding to the driving wheels are installed on the driven wheel shaft. A feeding belt is installed between the corresponding driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with a driving assembly. According to the tampon feeding device, the feeding belt is driven by the driving assembly to move, then the tampons are conveyed to the next station from the storage box, automatic conveying of the tampons is achieved, and the tampons can be stably and orderly provided for a tampon inserting device; manual contact is avoided, and pollution is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus bag production. Background Art

[0002] During the inoculation process of edible mushroom bags, cotton plugs are inserted into the bags to prevent contamination. Traditionally, this is done manually, which is inefficient and can only be performed on one bag at a time. Furthermore, hands are often not properly disinfected, resulting in a high contamination rate and a high risk of contamination.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems of traditional manual tampon insertion, a tampon insertion machine has emerged. The existing tampon insertion machine has poor coordination, uneven tampon delivery quantity, unstable material feeding and other problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the traditional artificial bacterial bag tampon insertion, the utility model provides a tampon feeding device used in an automatic tampon insertion machine.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a tampon feeding device, the front and rear side walls of the storage box 19 are fixed on the support frame 11, a driving wheel shaft 116 is installed horizontally on the upper part of the storage box 19 on the support frame 11, at least one driving wheel 18 is installed on the driving wheel shaft 116, a driven wheel shaft 115 is installed on the support frame 11 at the lower part of the storage box 19 and parallel to the driving wheel shaft 116, a driven wheel 114 is installed on the driven wheel shaft 115 corresponding to the driving wheel 18, a feeding belt 112 is installed between the corresponding driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 114, and the driving wheel 18 is connected to the drive assembly.

[0006] The driving assembly includes a feeding cylinder 13 and a ratchet 16. A ratchet shaft 15 is installed on the support frame 11 at the lower side of the driving wheel 18 and parallel to the driving wheel shaft 116. A ratchet 16 is installed on the ratchet shaft 15 corresponding to the driving wheel 18. A drive chain 17 is installed between the ratchet 16 and the driving wheel 118. The ratchet 16 is connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder 13, and the feeding cylinder 13 is fixed on the support frame 11.

[0007] The material plates 113 are evenly and vertically installed on the feeding belt 112 , and baffles 117 are installed on both sides of the feeding belt 112 . The feeding belt 112 , the material plates 113 and the baffles 117 constitute a feeding grid 118 .

[0008] A linear cylinder 119 is installed between the front and rear side walls of the bottom of the storage box 19, and the linear cylinder 119 is connected to a stirring frame 120. A stirring fork 121 is installed at the front end of the stirring frame 120.

[0009] A tampon output channel 122 is installed at an outlet below the driving wheel 18 on the support frame 11 and is inclined corresponding to the driving wheel.

[0010] A box door 110 is provided on the front side wall of the storage box 19, and the box door 110 is made of transparent material.

[0011] The bottom of the support frame 19 is provided with an adjustable foot 124 .

[0012] The tampon feeding device of the utility model drives the movement of the feeding belt through the driving component, and then transports the tampon from the storage box to the next workstation, thereby realizing automatic transmission of the tampon and providing the tampon insertion device with tampons in a stable and orderly manner; there is no manual contact and pollution is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a tampon feeding device of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a tampon feeding device of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a tampon feeding device of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a stirring device of a cotton plug feeding device of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 11, support frame, 12, cylinder seat, 13, feeding cylinder, 14, ratchet shaft fixing plate, 15, ratchet shaft, 16, ratchet, 17, drive chain, 18, driving wheel, 19, storage box, 110, box door, 111, side panel, 112, feeding belt, 113, material plate, 114, driven wheel, 115, driven wheel shaft, 116, driving wheel shaft, 117, baffle, 118, feeding grid, 119, linear cylinder, 120, stirring frame, 121, stirring fork, 122, cotton plug output channel, 123, mounting plate, 124, foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The structure of the cotton plug feeding device of the utility model is as follows Figure 1-3As shown, two side panels 111 are installed parallel and obliquely on the upper front and rear parts of the support frame 11, and the storage box 19 is conical in shape with a larger top and a smaller bottom. The front and rear side walls of the storage box 19 are fixed on the side panels 111, and a driving wheel shaft 116 is installed horizontally above the storage box 19 between the tops of the front and rear side panels 111, and a driving wheel 18 is evenly distributed on the driving wheel shaft 116. A driven wheel 18 is installed evenly distributed on the driving wheel shaft 116, and a driven wheel 115 is installed on the driven wheel shaft 115 in parallel with the driving wheel 18, and a feeding belt 112 is installed between the corresponding driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 114. Material plates 113 are evenly and vertically installed on the feeding belt 112, and baffles 117 are installed on both sides of the feeding belt 112. A plurality of material plates 113 are provided on the feeding belt, and two adjacent material plates and the baffles on both sides form a feeding grid. On the support frame 11, a ratchet shaft 15 is installed on the lower side of the driving wheel 18 and parallel to the driving wheel shaft 116. The two ends of the ratchet shaft 15 are installed on the mounting plate 123 through the ratchet shaft fixing plate 14. The mounting plate is fixed to the support frame 11. A ratchet 16 is installed on the ratchet shaft 15 corresponding to the driving wheel 18. A drive chain 17 is installed between the ratchet 16 and the driving wheel 118. The ratchet 16 is connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder 13, and the feeding cylinder 13 is fixed to the mounting plate 123 through the cylinder seat 12. A cotton plug output channel 122 is installed at an angle corresponding to the driving wheel at the discharge port below the driving wheel 18 on the support frame 11. Figure 4 As shown, a linear cylinder 119 is installed between the front and rear side walls of the bottom of the storage box 19, the linear cylinder 119 is connected to the stirring frame 120, and a stirring fork 121 is installed at the front end of the stirring frame 120.

[0019] The feeding grid 118 is slightly larger than the tampon, and each feeding grid 118 can only accommodate one tampon. A drive assembly is connected to the driving wheel, which drives the driving wheel, which in turn drives the feeding belt 112 and the driven wheel 114. The feeding belt 112 rotates on the driving wheel 18 and the driven wheel 114, continuously transporting the tampons to the set position through the feeding grid 118. Dengjiange is equipped with multiple driving wheels 18 and driven wheels 115, so that multiple feeding belts 112 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. The simultaneous rotation of multiple feeding belts 112 can transport multiple tampons in the same row at once, facilitating the alignment of multiple tampons during subsequent tampon insertion. Each time the output end of the driving assembly's feeding cylinder 13 extends and retracts, the ratchet 16 rotates unidirectionally, causing the feeding grid 118 at the end to move a distance to the side of the driving wheel 18. At this point, the tampons fall under the action of gravity onto the transport assembly of the tampon insertion device. A stirring rack is provided at the bottom of the storage box. The stirring rack rotates to disperse the tampons accumulated in the storage box 19 and evenly drop them into the feeding grid 118. Adjustable feet 124 are provided at the bottom of the support frame 11 to adjust the height of the entire device, facilitating docking with other machines. The storage box 19 is provided with a transparent door 110, which allows real-time observation of the tampons in the storage box from the outside, allowing timely replenishment of tampons if the number is insufficient.

[0020] Working principle: The feeding cylinder 13 is extended and retracted to drive the ratchet 16 to rotate, and then drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate through the driving chain 17. The driving wheel 18 drives the feeding belt 112 to run online, and the cotton plugs in the feeding grid 118 on the feeding belt 112 will move upward and run to the side of the driving wheel 18. At this time, the cotton plugs will fall onto the cotton plug output channel 122 under the action of gravity, and then be further transported to the next station of the cotton plug insertion device.

Claims

1. A tampon feeding device, characterized in that: The front and rear side walls of the material storage box (19) are fixed on the support frame (11), a driving wheel shaft (116) is installed horizontally on the upper part of the material storage box (19) on the support frame (11), at least one driving wheel (18) is installed on the driving wheel shaft (116), a driven wheel shaft (115) is installed on the support frame (11) at the lower part of the material storage box (19) in parallel with the driving wheel shaft (116), a driven wheel (114) is installed on the driven wheel shaft (115) corresponding to the driving wheel (18), a feeding belt (112) is installed between the corresponding driving wheel (18) and the driven wheel (114), and the driving wheel (18) is connected to the driving assembly.

2. A tampon feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a feeding cylinder (13) and a ratchet (16). A ratchet shaft (15) is installed on the support frame (11) at the lower side of the driving wheel (18) and parallel to the driving wheel shaft (116). A ratchet (16) is installed on the ratchet shaft (15) corresponding to the driving wheel (18). A driving chain (17) is installed between the ratchet (16) and the driving wheel (18). The ratchet (16) is connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder (13). The feeding cylinder (13) is fixed on the support frame (11).

3. A tampon feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material plates (113) are evenly and vertically installed on the feeding belt (112), and baffles (117) are installed on both sides of the feeding belt (112). The feeding belt (112), the material plates (113) and the baffles (117) constitute a feeding grid (118).

4. A tampon feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A linear cylinder (119) is installed between the front and rear side walls of the bottom of the storage box (19), the linear cylinder (119) is connected to the stirring frame (120), and a stirring fork (121) is installed at the front end of the stirring frame (120).

5. The tampon feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cotton plug output channel (122) is installed at an angle corresponding to the driving wheel at a discharge port below the driving wheel (18) on the support frame (11).

6. A tampon feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (110) is provided on the front side wall of the storage box (19), and the box door (110) is made of a transparent material.

7. The tampon feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (11) is provided with an adjustable foot (124).

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