Storage battery conveying steering mechanism
By designing the steering components of the roller conveyor belt and chain plate conveyor during the battery production process, the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of manually pushing the steering of the battery is solved, automatic steering transportation is achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421670994.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of battery, manual pushing is time-consuming and labor-intensive when turning right angles, affecting production efficiency and increasing workers' labor intensity.
A battery conveying steering mechanism is designed, including a roller conveyor belt and a chain plate conveyor. By providing steering components on the left and right sides of the conveyor, the automatic steering transportation of the battery is achieved using cylinders and slide rails.
The automatic multiple-steering and transportation of batteries is realized, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223188202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a battery conveying and steering mechanism. Background Art
[0002] As is known, in the process of battery production, the battery needs to move on a conveying device and be sent to the next process. Since the production equipment in the production workshop cannot all be arranged in a straight line, when a right-angle turn is required, it can only rely on manual pushing. Due to the large number of battery blocks, it is time-consuming and laborious for workers to push the batteries at the turning point, seriously affecting the production efficiency and consuming physical strength. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background art, the utility model discloses a battery conveying and steering mechanism.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A battery conveying and steering mechanism includes a roller conveyor belt A, a chain conveyor, and a roller conveyor belt B. The roller conveyor belt A is provided at the left end of the chain conveyor, and at least one roller conveyor belt B is provided at the rear right side of the chain conveyor. The roller conveyor belt A and the roller conveyor belt B are both vertically arranged with respect to the chain conveyor. A steering component A is fixed on the upper part of the rear end of the roller conveyor belt A, and the steering component A is arranged corresponding to the chain conveyor in the left-right direction. A steering component B is fixed on the upper right side of the chain conveyor. The steering component A includes a support frame, a slide rail, a slide plate, a cylinder A, and a cylinder C. Two slide rails are arranged at intervals on the upper right side of the support frame. The slide plate is slidably arranged on the two slide rails through a slide seat. The cylinder A is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the slide plate, and the telescopic shaft of the cylinder A passes through the slide plate and is fixed to a push plate located below the slide plate. A cylinder C connected through a fixing plate is provided on the upper left side of the support frame, and the lifting end of the cylinder C is fixed to a fixed seat on one side of the upper surface of the slide plate.
[0006] For the battery conveying and steering mechanism, the number of the steering components B is the same as the number of the roller conveyor belts B provided, and each steering component B corresponds to one roller conveyor belt B respectively.
[0007] For the battery conveying and steering mechanism, the chain conveyor is provided as at least one. When multiple chain conveyors are provided, they are arranged side by side front and back, and the steering component B is fixed on the upper right side of the rear chain conveyor.
[0008] The described battery conveyor steering mechanism, the support frame corresponds to the roller conveyor belt A. The support frame includes a support base and two support members. The support base is in an "n" shape. On the front and rear directions of the right side of the support base, "7"-shaped support members are fixed respectively. The fixed plate is fixed on the top of the support base. The slide rails are fixed on the tops of the two support members in the length direction. A transverse support is fixed between the support legs at the rear of the support base and the vertical support legs of the support members. An inductor is fixed on the top of the transverse support.
[0009] The described battery conveyor steering mechanism, the steering component B includes a mounting base plate, a support plate, a scraping plate and a cylinder B. The mounting base plate is set as a long strip shape and is fixed on the body at the right rear side of the chain conveyor. An inclined panel extends at the rear of the mounting base plate. The bottom surface of the inclined panel is flush with the bottom surface of the mounting base plate, and the top surface is set as an inclined surface with the front higher than the rear. The support plate is fixed above the two sides of the mounting base plate through the fixing rods on both sides. The cylinder B is fixed in the middle at the rear of the support plate. The output shaft of the cylinder B passes through the support plate and is arranged at the front of the support plate. Sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides at the rear of the support plate. Guide rods are slidably connected in the sliding sleeves respectively. The scraping plates are fixed at the front ends of the two guide rods and the output shaft respectively.
[0010] The described battery conveyor steering mechanism, there are multiple long holes on the mounting base plate. The mounting base plate is fixed on the chain conveyor through the long bolts in the long holes. The top surface of the mounting base plate is flush with the working surface of the chain conveyor.
[0011] The described battery conveyor steering mechanism, fixing blocks are fixed on both sides at the front of the support plate. The lower ends of the fixing rods pass through the through holes of the fixing blocks and are fixed on the upper parts of the two sides of the mounting base plate respectively.
[0012] The described battery conveyor steering mechanism, a vertical baffle is fixed at the right end of the chain conveyor. An inductor is fixed on the left side surface of the baffle.
[0013] Due to adopting the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The battery conveyor steering mechanism of the utility model, by respectively arranging the steering component A and the steering component B on the left and right sides of the chain conveyor, the battery can be turned and transported multiple times during use; the structure of the utility model is compact, easy to use, reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves the production efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the steering component A of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the push plate of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering component B of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model provided with two sets of steering components A and steering components B.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Roller conveyor belt A; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slide plate; 4. Cylinder A; 5. Storage battery; 6. Chain plate conveyor; 7. Guide rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Sliding sleeve; 10. Cylinder B; 11. Roller conveyor belt B; 12. Output shaft; 13. Support member; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Horizontal support; 16. Inductor; 17. Push plate; 18. Support seat; 19. Cylinder C; 20. Fixed seat; 21. Scraper plate; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Fixed block; 24. Installation base plate; 25. Inclined panel; 26. Long hole; 27. Baffle plate. Specific embodiments
[0021] The present utility model can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present utility model is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Combined with the attached Figures 1 - 5 The described storage battery transmission steering mechanism includes a roller conveyor belt A1, a chain plate conveyor 6, and a roller conveyor belt B11. A roller conveyor belt A1 is provided at the left end of the chain plate conveyor 6, and at least one roller conveyor belt B11 is provided at the rear right side of the chain plate conveyor 6. Both the roller conveyor belt A1 and the roller conveyor belt B11 are arranged perpendicular to the chain plate conveyor 6. A steering component A is fixed at the upper rear end of the roller conveyor belt A1, and the steering component A is arranged corresponding to the left and right of the chain plate conveyor 6. A steering component B is fixed at the upper right side of the chain plate conveyor 6. The storage battery on the roller conveyor belt A1 is conveyed to the chain plate conveyor 6 through the steering component A, and the storage battery on the chain plate conveyor 6 is conveyed to the roller conveyor belt B11 through the steering component B. The number of the steering components B provided is the same as the number of the roller conveyor belts B11 provided, and each steering component B corresponds to one roller conveyor belt B11 respectively, so as to send the storage battery on the chain plate conveyor 6 onto the corresponding roller conveyor belt B11. A vertical baffle plate 27 is fixed at the right end of the chain plate conveyor 6, and an inductor 16 is fixed on the left side surface of the baffle plate 27; The chain plate conveyor 6 is provided as at least one. When multiple are provided, they are arranged side by side front and back. The steering component B is fixed at the upper right side of the rear chain plate conveyor 6, and the working surfaces of the side-by-side arranged chain plate conveyors 6 are arranged flush;
[0023] The steering component A includes a support frame, slide rails 2, a slide plate 3, a cylinder A4, and a cylinder C19. Two slide rails 2 are spacedly arranged on the upper right side of the support frame. The slide plate 3 is slidably arranged on the two slide rails 2 through a slide seat. The cylinder A4 is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the slide plate 3. The telescopic shaft of the cylinder A4 passes through the slide plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 17 located below the slide plate 3. On the upper left side of the support frame, there is a cylinder C19 connected through a fixed plate 14. The jacking end of the cylinder C19 is fixed on a fixed seat 20 on one side of the upper surface of the slide plate 3.
[0024] Specifically, the support frame corresponds to the roller conveyor belt A1. The support frame includes a support base 18 and two support members 13. The support base 18 is in an "n" shape. "7"-shaped support members 13 are fixedly arranged in the front and rear directions on the right side surface of the support base 18. The fixed plate 14 is fixed on the upper surface of the support base 18. The slide rails 2 are respectively fixed on the upper surfaces in the length directions of the two support members 13. A transverse support 15 is fixed between the support legs at the rear of the support base 18 and the vertical support legs of the support members 13. An inductor 16 is fixed on the upper surface of the transverse support 15.
[0025] Specifically, the steering component B includes a mounting base plate 24, a support plate 8, a scraping plate 21, and a cylinder B10. The mounting base plate 24 is arranged in a long strip shape and is fixed on the body at the rear right side of the chain conveyor 6. An inclined panel 25 extends at the rear of the mounting base plate 24. The lower surface of the inclined panel 25 is flush with the lower surface of the mounting base plate 24, and the upper surface is set as an inclined surface with the front higher than the rear. The support plate 8 is fixed above both sides of the mounting base plate 24 through fixing rods 22 on both sides. Fixing blocks 23 are fixed on both sides in front of the support plate 8. The lower ends of the fixing rods 22 respectively pass through through holes of the fixing blocks 23 and are fixed on the upper parts of both sides of the mounting base plate 24. A plurality of long holes 26 are provided in the mounting base plate 24. The mounting base plate 24 is fixed on the chain conveyor 6 through long bolts in the long holes 26. The upper surface of the mounting base plate 24 is flush with the working surface of the chain conveyor 6. The cylinder B10 is fixed in the middle at the rear of the support plate 8. The output shaft 12 of the cylinder B10 passes through the support plate 8 and is arranged at the front of the support plate 8. Sliding sleeves 9 are fixed on both sides at the rear of the support plate 8. Guide rods 7 are slidably connected in the sliding sleeves 9 respectively. The scraping plates 21 are respectively fixed at the front ends of the two guide rods 7 and the output shaft 12.
[0026] When implementing the battery transfer steering mechanism of the present utility model, when the roller conveyor belt A1, the chain conveyor 6, and the roller conveyor belt B11 are all set to one, the steering component A and the steering component B are set as a group, as shown in the attached Figure 1As shown; the working surfaces of the chain plate conveyor 6 are flush with the drum conveyor belt A1 and the drum conveyor belt B11 respectively, and the start and stop of the chain plate conveyor 6, the drum conveyor belt A1, and the drum conveyor belt B11 are all controlled by an external controller. The drum conveyor belt A1 is controlled in sections, and the working drums corresponding to the chain plate conveyor 6 are in a stopped working state. Its control principle is prior art, so it will not be elaborated here; the steering component A is located above the working drums corresponding to the chain plate conveyor 6. The first and second groups of batteries on the working surface of the drum conveyor belt A1 are sent from the front end to the rear end. They stop walking on the drum conveyor belt A1 between the two support members 13. When the third group of batteries walks backward and touches the second group of batteries, the second group of batteries walks towards the first group of batteries, so that the first group of batteries touches the sensor 16 on the horizontal support 15. The signal of the sensor 16 is transmitted to the external controller, and the controller sends control signals to the cylinder A4 and the cylinder C19 at the same time to control the actions of the cylinder A4 and the cylinder C19 in a preset order. The telescopic end at the lower part of the cylinder A4 extends out, making the push plate 17 walk downward to the left side of the first and second groups of batteries. Then the telescopic end of the cylinder C19 extends horizontally, driving the sliding plate 3 to slide on the slide rail 2 towards the direction of the chain plate conveyor 6, thereby pushing the first and second groups of batteries onto the working surface of the chain plate conveyor 6. At this time, the third and fourth groups of batteries enter the drum conveyor belt A1 between the two support members 13, and so on, pushing them onto the chain plate conveyor 6; when the first and second groups of batteries on the chain plate conveyor 6 need to be turned to the drum conveyor belt B11, they are turned by the steering component B. Its steering principle is: when the first and second groups of batteries walk together to the right end of the chain plate conveyor 6, they are limited by the baffle 27 set at the right end and no longer walk. Similarly, a sensor 16 is set on the baffle 27. When it touches the sensor 16, the cylinder B10 acts. The output shaft 12 of the cylinder B10 retracts, driving the guide rods 7 on both sides to slide in the sliding sleeves 9. The scraping plate 21 scrapes the first and second groups of batteries onto the drum conveyor belt B11. The cylinder B10 acts again to extend the output shaft 12, driving the scraping plate 21 to extend to the front of the chain plate conveyor 6. When the third and fourth groups of batteries are in place, repeat the above actions;
[0027] When both the drum conveyor belt A1, the chain plate conveyor 6, and the drum conveyor belt B11 are provided in two, such as Figure 5As shown in the figure, the left end face of the rear chain conveyor 6 is longer than that of the front chain conveyor 6, and the right end face of the rear chain conveyor 6 is shorter than that of the front chain conveyor 6. The two drum conveyer belts A1 and drum conveyer belt B11 are arranged side by side and parallel to each other left and right. The right side of the front chain conveyor 6 is vertically arranged with the left drum conveyer belt B11, and the right side of the rear chain conveyor 6 is vertically arranged with the right drum conveyer belt B11. The steering components A and B are both set in two groups. The steering component A is respectively fixed on the upper left sides of the two drum conveyer belts A1, and the steering component B is respectively fixed on the bed bodies at the rear edges of the right sides of the two chain conveyors 6. The two-time steering of the battery on the chain conveyor 6 has the same working principle as that of setting one chain conveyor 6.
[0028] The parts not detailed in this utility model are prior art.
[0029] The embodiments selected in this article for the purpose of disclosing the invention of this utility model are considered to be appropriate at present. However, it should be understood that this utility model aims to include all changes and improvements of all embodiments within the scope of this concept and utility model.
Claims
1. A battery conveying and steering mechanism, comprising a roller conveyor belt A, a chain conveyor and a roller conveyor belt B, characterized in that: A roller conveyor belt A is provided at the left end of the chain conveyor, and at least one roller conveyor belt B is provided at the right rear part of the chain conveyor, and the roller conveyor belts A and B are arranged vertically to the chain conveyor. A steering assembly A is fixed at the upper part of the rear end of the roller conveyor belt A. The steering assembly A is arranged corresponding to the left and right of the chain conveyor, and a steering assembly B is fixed at the upper right part of the chain conveyor. The steering assembly A includes a support frame, a slide rail, a slide plate, a cylinder A and a cylinder C. Two slide rails are provided at intervals on the upper right side of the support frame, and the slide plate is slidably arranged on the upper part of the two slide rails through a slide seat. The cylinder A is fixed to the upper middle part of the slide plate, and the telescopic shaft of the cylinder A passes through the slide plate and is fixedly connected to the push plate under the slide plate. A cylinder C connected by a fixed plate is provided on the upper left side of the support frame, and the lifting end of the cylinder C is fixed on the fixed seat on the upper side of the slide plate.
2. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of steering assemblies B provided is the same as the number of roller conveyor belts B provided, and each steering assembly B corresponds to one roller conveyor belt B.
3. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is at least one chain conveyor. When multiple chain conveyors are provided, they are arranged side by side front to back. The steering assembly B is fixed to the upper right side of the rear chain conveyor.
4. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame corresponds to the roller conveyor belt A. The support frame includes a support seat and two support members. The support seat is in the shape of "n". "7"-shaped support members are fixed in the front and rear directions of the right side of the support seat. The fixing plate is fixed on the top of the support seat. The slide rails are respectively fixed on the top of the two support members in the length direction. A horizontal support is fixed between the support leg at the rear of the support seat and the vertical support leg of the support member, and a sensor is fixed on the top of the horizontal support.
5. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering assembly B includes a mounting base, a support plate, a pick plate and a cylinder B. The mounting base is arranged in a long strip shape and is fixed to the fuselage at the rear right side of the chain conveyor. An inclined panel is extended at the rear of the mounting base. The bottom of the inclined panel is flush with the bottom of the mounting base, and the top is arranged as an inclined surface with the front higher and the back lower. The support plate is fixed to the upper sides of the mounting base through the fixing rods on both sides. The cylinder B is fixed to the middle of the back of the support plate. The output shaft of the cylinder B passes through the support plate and is arranged at the front of the support plate. Sliding sleeves are fixed on both sides of the back of the support plate, and guide rods are slidably connected in the sliding sleeves. The pick plate is fixed to the two guide rods and the front end of the output shaft respectively.
6. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of long holes are provided on the installation base plate, and the installation base plate is fixed on the chain conveyor through long bolts in the long holes. The upper surface of the installation base plate is flush with the working surface of the chain conveyor.
7. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Fixed blocks are fixed on both sides of the front of the support plate, and the lower ends of the fixing rods pass through the through holes of the fixing blocks and are fixed on the upper parts of both sides of the installation base plate.
8. The battery transfer steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical baffle is fixed on the right end of the chain conveyor, and a sensor is fixed on the left side of the baffle.