Multidirectional environment-friendly unloading and loading machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multidirectional environment-friendly unloading and loading machine, and relates to the technical field of unloading and loading machines, a second motor is mounted on one side of a mounting frame, a lifting seat is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting frame, an adjusting seat is arranged outside the lifting seat, a bottom plate is arranged below the adjusting seat, and the bottom plate is fixed on the mounting frame. A first motor is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located in front of the adjusting seat, a first connecting shaft is connected to the driving end of the first motor and located in the bottom plate, a first gear is arranged outside the first connecting shaft, and a second gear is further arranged on the outer side of the first gear; a second connecting shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the second gear in a penetrating mode, and the upper end of the second connecting shaft is connected with a rotating disc below the adjusting seat. And through the arrangement of the first motor, the rotating disc, the first connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft, the first gear and the second gear, the purpose of steering of the adjusting seat can be achieved, and the purpose of steering loading and unloading of the unloading and loading machine body is also facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unloading machines, in particular to a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine. Background Art

[0002] A loader and unloader refers to a mechanical device that unloads materials through an output mechanism and a unloading mechanism. This type of equipment is widely used in various occasions where material unloading is required, such as ports, logistics centers, warehouses, factories, etc., and with the advancement of science and technology and the development of industry, loader and unloaders are developing in the direction of being more intelligent, efficient and green.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a telescopic belt conveyor (authorization announcement number C220683712U). The patented telescopic belt conveyor is connected at the connection between the fixed frame and the telescopic frame by two sets of plug plates. Therefore, after the telescopic frame is extended, the misalignment of the two sets of plug plates can always provide a completely flush effect in the extended area. The cargo transportation process will not cause shaking due to height differences. Redundant storage components are installed inside the equipment, so that more conveyor belts can be rolled up in a smaller space.

[0004] However, most existing cargo loading and unloading methods use telescopic belts to achieve the purpose of conveying goods. The direction of the belts cannot be adjusted during the conveying process, making it impossible to load and unload goods to different locations, which is of low practicality. For example, the aforementioned reference document uses a telescopic belt method. In actual application, when the loading and unloading points of the goods are different, the entire goods need to be moved to adjust the direction when loading and unloading them using the telescopic belts, resulting in low practicality. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading and loading machine, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading and loading machine, comprising: an unloading and loading machine main body, a mounting frame is provided on the outside of the unloading and loading machine main body, a second motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and a lifting seat is fixed to the lower surface of the mounting frame, an adjusting seat is provided on the outside of the lifting seat, a base plate is provided below the adjusting seat, a first motor is installed on the upper surface of the base plate in front of the adjusting seat, a driving end of the first motor is connected to a first connecting shaft inside the base plate, a first gear is provided on the outside of the first connecting shaft, a second gear is also provided on the outside of the first gear, a second connecting shaft is provided through the upper surface of the second gear, and the upper end of the second connecting shaft is connected to a turntable below the adjusting seat.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving end of the second motor is connected to a rotating shaft inside the mounting frame, and a mounting sleeve is installed on the lower surface of the loader and unloader body, and the mounting sleeve is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft by bolts.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, hydraulic lifting rods are symmetrically arranged inside the adjustment seat, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic lifting rods are connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the turntable is installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the adjustment seat, and the lifting seat is slidably installed inside the adjustment seat.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the first gear and the second gear have the same number of teeth and mesh with each other.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a bearing is further provided inside the base plate below the second connecting shaft, and the lower end of the second connecting shaft is embedded in the bearing and rotatably connected to the bearing.

[0012] The utility model provides a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology:

[0013] 1. A multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading and loading machine designed in this invention is provided with a first motor, a turntable, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, a first gear and a second gear. When the first motor is working, the first connecting shaft rotates, and the first gear drives the second gear to engage and rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the turntable connected to the second connecting shaft. In this way, the purpose of steering the adjustment seat can be achieved, and the purpose of steering and loading and unloading the unloading and loading machine body can be facilitated.

[0014] 2. The multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine designed in this invention is equipped with a mounting frame, a second motor, a rotating shaft, a mounting sleeve, a hydraulic lifting rod, a lifting seat and an adjustment seat. The hydraulic lifting rod is used to raise and lower the lifting seat to adjust the height of the unloading machine body. At the same time, the second motor is used to rotate the rotating shaft, thereby adjusting the angle of the unloading machine body. The structure is simple and the practicability is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating shaft in a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a turntable in a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the first gear in a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a hydraulic lifting rod in a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of an installation sleeve in a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading and loading machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Unloader body; 11. Mounting sleeve; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Adjustment seat; 31. Lifting seat; 32. Hydraulic lifting rod; 4. First motor; 41. Turntable; 42. First connecting shaft; 421. First gear; 43. Second connecting shaft; 431. Second gear; 5. Mounting frame; 51. Second motor; 52. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading and loading machine technical solution: comprising: an unloading and loading machine body 1, a mounting frame 5 is provided on the outside of the unloading and loading machine body 1, a second motor 51 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 5, and a lifting seat 31 is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting frame 5, an adjustment seat 3 is provided on the outside of the lifting seat 31, a bottom plate 2 is provided below the adjustment seat 3, a first motor 4 is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 in front of the adjustment seat 3, a driving end of the first motor 4 is connected to a first connecting shaft 42 inside the bottom plate 2, and the outside of the first connecting shaft 42 is provided with a A first gear 421 is provided, and a second gear 431 is also provided on the outside of the first gear 421. A second connecting shaft 43 is provided on the upper surface of the second gear 431. The upper end of the second connecting shaft 43 is connected to a turntable 41 below the adjustment seat 3. This setting utilizes the operation of the first motor 4 to rotate the first connecting shaft 42, and the mutual engagement of the first gear 421 and the second gear 431 can realize the rotation of the turntable 41, thereby adjusting the orientation of the unloading and loading machine body 1, so that the unloading and loading machine body 1 can better perform loading and unloading work.

[0024] like Figure 6As shown, the driving end of the second motor 51 is connected to the rotating shaft 52 inside the mounting frame 5, and the lower surface of the loader and unloader body 1 is installed with a mounting sleeve 11, which is connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 52 by bolts. This setting utilizes the operation of the second motor 51 to rotate the rotating shaft 52, thereby allowing the loader and unloader body 1 to be used at different angles.

[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, a hydraulic lifting rod 32 is symmetrically arranged inside the adjusting seat 3, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic lifting rod 32 is connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat 31. This arrangement utilizes the hydraulic lifting rod 32 inside the adjusting seat 3 to enable the lifting seat 31 to be raised and lowered inside the adjusting seat 3, thereby adjusting the height of the unloading and loading machine body 1.

[0026] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the turntable 41 is installed in the middle position of the lower surface of the adjustment seat 3, and the lifting seat 31 is slidably installed inside the adjustment seat 3. This arrangement utilizes the turntable 41 installed under the adjustment seat 3 so that the adjustment seat 3 can rotate when the turntable 41 rotates, thereby adjusting the orientation of the unloading machine body 1 to perform loading and unloading work.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the first gear 421 and the second gear 431 have the same number of teeth and mesh with each other. This arrangement utilizes the meshing of the first gear 421 and the second gear 431 to allow the adjustment seat 3 to rotate when the first motor 4 is working, thereby adjusting the orientation of the unloader body 1.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a bearing is further provided inside the base plate 2 below the second connecting shaft 43, and the lower end of the second connecting shaft 43 is embedded in the bearing and rotatably connected to the bearing. This arrangement utilizes the bearing to ensure the smooth rotation of the second connecting shaft 43, so that the adjustment seat 3 can be rotated to adjust the position of the unloader body 1.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading and loading machine of the present invention is in use, the base plate 2 is first fixed by bolts, and after fixing, the first motor 4 on the base plate 2 is started to work, so that the first connecting shaft 42 is rotated during operation, and when the first connecting shaft 42 rotates, the first gear 421 drives the second gear 431 to engage and rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the turntable 41 connected to the second connecting shaft 43, so that the purpose of steering the adjustment seat 3 can be achieved, and it is also convenient for the purpose of steering and loading and unloading the unloading and loading machine body 1, and at the same time, the hydraulic lifting rod 32 inside the adjustment seat 3 is used to make the lifting seat 31 rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the unloading and loading machine body 1, and the operation of the second motor 51 can also make the rotating shaft 52 rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the unloading and loading machine body 1, so that the unloading and loading machine body 1 can better perform loading and unloading work, and has good practicality.

[0030] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine, characterized in that: include: The invention relates to a loading and unloading machine body (1), wherein a mounting frame (5) is provided on the outside of the loading and unloading machine body (1), a second motor (51) is installed on one side of the mounting frame (5), and a lifting seat (31) is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting frame (5), an adjustment seat (3) is provided on the outside of the lifting seat (31), a bottom plate (2) is provided below the adjustment seat (3), a first motor (4) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) in front of the adjustment seat (3), a driving end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first connecting shaft (42) inside the bottom plate (2), a first gear (421) is provided on the outside of the first connecting shaft (42), a second gear (431) is further provided on the outside of the first gear (421), a second connecting shaft (43) is provided on the upper surface of the second gear (431), and the upper end of the second connecting shaft (43) is connected to a turntable (41) below the adjustment seat (3).

2. The multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the second motor (51) is connected to a rotating shaft (52) inside the mounting frame (5), and a mounting sleeve (11) is installed on the lower surface of the unloader body (1), and the mounting sleeve (11) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (52) by bolts.

3. The multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic lifting rod (32) is symmetrically arranged inside the adjustment seat (3), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic lifting rod (32) is connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat (31).

4. The multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (41) is installed at the middle position of the lower surface of the adjustment seat (3), and the lifting seat (31) is slidably installed inside the adjustment seat (3).

5. The multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (421) and the second gear (431) have the same number of teeth and mesh with each other.

6. The multi-directional environmentally friendly unloading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is further provided inside the bottom plate (2) below the second connecting shaft (43), and the lower end of the second connecting shaft (43) is embedded in the bearing and is rotatably connected to the bearing.

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