Transverse feeding device for ceramic products

Abstract

The transverse feeding device for the ceramic products solves the problem that the ceramic products are low in feeding efficiency and comprises a conveying assembly and a pushing assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a base and a guide plate, the guide plate is obliquely arranged on the base, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the base. The guide plate is provided with a high end and a low end; due to the fact that the cylindrical ceramic product rolls from the high end of the guide plate to the low end and then enters the groove, the air cylinder drives the push rod to move, the push rod pushes the ceramic product to move to the set distance in the groove, then the air cylinder drives the push rod to reset, the subsequent ceramic product continues to roll into the groove, and then the air cylinder drives the push rod to move. And the ceramic product is pushed to a set position, so that the pushing efficiency of the ceramic product is improved, and the problem that the feeding efficiency of the ceramic product is low is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the transportation of ceramic products, in particular to a horizontal feeding device for ceramic products. Background Art

[0002] Ceramic products are prone to breakage. In the process of mass production, ceramic products need to be processed through multiple processes. Therefore, a large number of ceramic products need to be sorted according to set rules, and there needs to be an interval time between adjacent ceramic products to facilitate subsequent equipment processing. This can avoid arranging them one by one manually and improve the efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal feeding device for ceramic products, which solves the problem of low feeding efficiency of ceramic products.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The utility model provides a horizontal feeding device for ceramic products, including a conveying component and a pushing component. The conveying component includes a base and a guide plate. The guide plate is inclined on the base and has a high end and a low end.

[0006] The pushing component includes a cylinder and a support plate. The cylinder is arranged on the support plate, a push rod is arranged at the driving end of the cylinder, and a groove is arranged at the top end of the support plate, and the groove penetrates the upper surface of the support plate.

[0007] The moving path of the push rod is located in the groove, and the groove is docked with the low end of the guide plate.

[0008] Optionally, a first guard plate and a second guard plate are respectively inclined on both sides of the guide plate, and the first guard plate and the second guard plate abut against the upper end of the support plate.

[0009] Optionally, a limiting block is arranged at the end of the support plate, and the limiting block and the push rod are respectively located at both ends of the groove.

[0010] Optionally, a guiding block is arranged on the support plate. The guiding block is bent, crosses the groove, and extends above the guide plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the guiding block includes a vertical plate and a horizontal plate which are integrally formed. The vertical plate is arranged in contact with the side wall of the support plate, the horizontal plate crosses the groove, and the horizontal plate extends above the guide plate.

[0012] Further, first guiding strips and second guiding strips integrally formed are respectively arranged on two sides of the cross plate. The first guiding strips and the second guiding strips are both higher than the guiding plate. The first guiding strip has a first inclined surface, and the second guiding strip has a second inclined surface. Both the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface have a high end and a low end. The low ends of the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are located above the guiding plate.

[0013] Further, a connecting plate is arranged on the cross plate. Two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected to the first guiding strip and the second guiding strip.

[0014] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] For a horizontal feeding device for ceramic products of the utility model, since the ceramic products roll from the high end to the low end of the guiding plate, and then the ceramic products enter the groove. The air cylinder drives the push rod to move, and the push rod pushes the ceramic products to move a set distance in the groove. Then the air cylinder drives the push rod to reset, and the subsequent ceramic products continue to roll into the groove. The air cylinder drives the push rod to move again, and pushes the ceramic products to the set position. In this way, the feeding efficiency of the ceramic products is improved, and thus the problem of low feeding efficiency of the ceramic products is solved. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Some specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in an exemplary but non-limiting manner. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar components or parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a horizontal feeding device for ceramic products according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a perspective view of another angle shown;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a side view shown.

[0020] Among them, the reference numeral descriptions are as follows:

[0021] 1, conveying component; 2, pushing component; 3, limiting block; 4, guiding block; 5, supporting plate; 6, raceway; 11, base; 12, guiding plate; 13, first guard plate; 14, second guard plate; 21, air cylinder; 22, support plate; 23, push rod; 24, groove; 25, housing; 41, vertical plate; 42, cross plate; 43, first guiding strip; 44, second guiding strip; 45, first inclined surface; 46, second inclined surface; 47, connecting plate. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a horizontal feeding device for ceramic products includes a conveying component 1 and a pushing component 2. The conveying component 1 includes a guiding plate 12 and a base 11 for support. The guiding plate 12 is inclined on the base 11. The guiding plate 12 has a high end and a low end, and the guiding plate 12 is used for ceramic products to fall from the high end to the low end.

[0026] The pushing component 2 includes a cylinder 21 and a support plate 22. The cylinder 21 is arranged on the support plate 22. A push rod 23 is arranged at the driving end of the cylinder 21. A groove 24 is arranged at the top end of the support plate 22. The groove 24 penetrates the upper surface of the support plate 22. The moving path of the push rod 23 is located in the groove 24, and the cylinder 21 drives the push rod 23 to move back and forth in the groove 24.

[0027] A support plate 5 is arranged on the side of the support plate 22, and the cylinder 21 is arranged on the support plate 5.

[0028] The groove 24 is docked to the lower end of the guiding plate 12. The groove 24 is used to receive the ceramic products that fall from the lower end of the guiding plate 12. The push rod 23 is used to push the ceramic products in the groove 24. Then the air cylinder 21 drives the push rod 23 to move, and the push rod 23 pushes the ceramic products to the set position. Other equipment grabs the ceramic products. When the push rod 23 is pushing, the subsequent rolling ceramic products first fall on the push rod 23. When the push rod 23 is fully reset, at this time the ceramic products are on the moving path of the push rod 23. Then the air cylinder 21 drives the push rod 23 to move again, and the push rod 23 pushes the ceramic products to the set position, and so on.

[0029] In this way, the ceramic products can be quickly pushed and sent to the designated position, and then other equipment extracts the ceramic products at this position.

[0030] On both sides of the guiding plate 12, a first guard plate 13 and a second guard plate 14 for preventing the ceramic products from falling off are respectively arranged. The ceramic products roll down between the first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14. The first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14 prevent the rolling ceramic products from sliding to the outer edge of the guiding plate 12, that is, to prevent the ceramic products from sliding off the guiding plate 12. The first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14 are inclined.

[0031] A raceway 6 is formed between the first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14, and the raceway 6 is used for the ceramic products to fall.

[0032] The inclination angles of the first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14 are kept consistent with the inclination angle of the guiding plate 12. The first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14 abut against the upper end of the support plate 22, so that the ceramic products roll from between the first guard plate 13 and the second guard plate 14 into the groove 24.

[0033] At the end of the support plate 22, a limit block 3 for restricting the movement of the ceramic products is arranged. The limit block 3 and the push rod 23 are respectively located at both ends of the groove 24. When the push rod 23 pushes the ceramic products, the ceramic products move in the direction where the limit block 3 is located. Finally, the ceramic products abut against the limit block 3. Because the ceramic products are easy to break, the limit block 3 is elastic. After the push rod 23 is pushed for the set distance, the push rod 23 resets, but the ceramic products continue to slide forward until they abut against the limit block 3. The limit block 3 not only has a buffering effect but also plays a positioning role.

[0034] On the support plate 22, a guiding block 4 for preventing the ceramic products from jumping off is arranged. The guiding block 4 is bent and arranged, and the guiding block 4 straddles the groove 24. When the ceramic products roll into the groove 24, due to the effect of inertia, the ceramic products still need to continue rolling, and the guiding block 4 prevents the ceramic products from jumping out of the groove 24.

[0035] Moreover, the guiding block 4 extends above the guiding plate 12. A part of the guiding block 4 abuts against the side wall of the supporting plate 22, and another part crosses the groove 24 and extends above the guiding plate 12.

[0036] The guiding block 4 includes an integrally formed vertical plate 41 and a horizontal plate 42. The vertical plate 41 is arranged to abut against the side wall of the supporting plate 22. The horizontal plate 42 crosses the groove 24 and extends to the upper surface of the guiding plate 12. The ceramic products roll under the horizontal plate 42. The horizontal plate 42 is located between the first protection plate 13 and the second protection plate 14, and the horizontal plate 42 prevents the ceramic products from stacking up.

[0037] On both sides of the horizontal plate 42, integrally formed first guiding strips 43 and second guiding strips 44 are respectively arranged. Both the first guiding strips 43 and the second guiding strips 44 are higher than the guiding plate 12. The first guiding strip 43 has a first inclined surface 45, and the second guiding strip 44 has a second inclined surface 46. Both the first inclined surface 45 and the second inclined surface 46 have a high end and a low end. The low ends of the first inclined surface 45 and the second inclined surface 46 are located above the guiding plate 12, and the high ends of the first inclined surface 45 and the second inclined surface 46 are located above the supporting plate 22. The first inclined surface 45 and the second inclined surface 46 are used for the ceramic products to be able to fall back onto the guiding plate 12.

[0038] When multiple ceramic products roll down disorderly, they will be sorted and enter the groove 24 between the horizontal plate 42 and the guiding plate 12. Therefore, a small number of the disorderly rolling ceramic products will roll onto the first inclined surface 45 and the second inclined surface 46, thereby reducing the collision between the disorderly rolling ceramic products and the first guiding strips 43 and the second guiding strips 44, and also preventing the ceramic products from rolling onto the horizontal plate 42. Since the ceramic products roll upward on the first inclined surface 45 and the second inclined surface 46, the ceramic products will ultimately fall back onto the guiding plate 12. The distance between the horizontal plate 42 and the guiding plate 12 can only accommodate one ceramic product.

[0039] A connecting plate 47 is arranged on the horizontal plate 42. The two ends of the connecting plate 47 are respectively connected to the first guiding strip 43 and the second guiding strip 44, thus making the first guiding strip 43 and the second guiding strip 44 more stable.

[0040] The height of the guiding block 4 on the supporting plate 22 is adjustable, which is for accommodating ceramic products with different diameters. The distance between the horizontal plate 42 and the guiding plate 12 is adjustable.

[0041] The distance between the first protection plate 13 and the second protection plate 14 can be adjusted, which is also determined according to the length of the ceramic products.

[0042] A housing 25 is arranged on the air cylinder 21, and the housing 25 also covers the push rod 23, even when the push rod 23 moves back and forth, thereby providing safety protection for the operator.

[0043] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present utility model, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly. It is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic product lateral feeding device, comprising a conveying component (1) and a pushing component (2), characterized in that: The conveying assembly (1) comprises a guide plate (12) and a base (11) for supporting, wherein the guide plate (12) is arranged obliquely on the base (11), the guide plate (12) has a high end and a low end, and the guide plate (12) is used for ceramic products to fall from the high end to the low end; The pushing assembly (2) comprises a cylinder (21) and a support plate (22), a push rod (23) is provided at the driving end of the cylinder (21), a groove (24) is provided at the top end of the support plate (22), and the groove (24) passes through the upper surface of the support plate (22); The moving path of the push rod (23) is located in the groove (24), the groove (24) docks with the lower end of the guide plate (12), the groove (24) is used to receive the ceramic product falling from the lower end of the guide plate (12), and the push rod (23) is used to push the ceramic product in the groove (24).

2. The ceramic product lateral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first guard plate (13) and a second guard plate (14) are provided on both sides of the guide plate (12) to prevent the ceramic products from falling off. The first guard plate (13) and the second guard plate (14) abut against the upper end of the support plate (22). A rolling track (6) is formed between the first guard plate (13) and the second guard plate (14). The rolling track (6) is used for the ceramic products to fall.

3. The ceramic product lateral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (3) for limiting the movement of the ceramic product is provided at the end of the support plate (22), and the limit block (3) and the push rod (23) are respectively located at both ends of the groove (24).

4. The ceramic product lateral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (4) is provided on the support plate (22) to prevent the ceramic product from falling. The guide block (4) is bent, the guide block (4) spans the groove (24), and the guide block (4) extends above the guide plate (12).

5. The ceramic product lateral feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide block (4) comprises an integrally formed vertical plate (41) and a horizontal plate (42), wherein the vertical plate (41) is arranged in contact with the side wall of the support plate (22), and the horizontal plate (42) spans the groove (24). The horizontal plate (42) extends above the guide plate (12), and the horizontal plate (42) is used to prevent ceramic products from stacking.

6. The ceramic product lateral feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An integrally formed first guide bar (43) and a second guide bar (44) are respectively provided on both sides of the transverse plate (42); the first guide bar (43) and the second guide bar (44) are both higher than the guide plate (12); the first guide bar (43) has a first inclined surface (45); the second guide bar (44) has a second inclined surface (46); the first inclined surface (45) and the second inclined surface (46) both have a high end and a low end; the low ends of the first inclined surface (45) and the second inclined surface (46) are located above the guide plate (12); the first inclined surface (45) and the second inclined surface (46) are used for the ceramic products to fall back onto the guide plate (12).

7. The ceramic product lateral feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting plate (47) is provided on the transverse plate (42), and two ends of the connecting plate (47) are respectively connected to the first guide bar (43) and the second guide bar (44).

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