White nail discharging structure of automatic equipment

By introducing conveyor grooves, guide grooves and telescopic devices into the vibrating disk loading structure, the problems of white nails are solved and the stable operation of automated production is achieved.

CN223188410UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05SHENZHEN YOUTONG PLASTIC WELDING MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422495295.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional method of loading the vibrating plate can easily cause white nails to get stuck or scratched, affecting the normal progress of automated production and increasing rework.

Method used

The white nail discharge structure is adopted, including a conveying groove, a guide groove, an output groove and a telescopic device. The white nail is separated by a barrier rod, and the moving block and telescopic device are used to accurately send the white nail to the designated position to avoid jamming and scratching.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids white nails stuck and abrasions, ensures the normal progress of automated production, and reduces rework.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223188410U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a white nail discharging structure of automation equipment, which comprises a vibration disc, a conveying channel provided with a conveying groove, a stop lever arranged on one side of the conveying channel, a first telescopic device connected with the stop lever, a guide channel provided with a guide groove, and a moving block arranged on the guide channel, the second telescopic device is connected with the moving block, the output channel is provided with an output groove, and the third telescopic device is arranged at one end of the output channel; the output channel and the conveying channel are arranged at the two ends of the guide channel respectively, the conveying groove is communicated with the output end of the vibration disc, and the guide groove is communicated with the conveying groove and the output groove respectively. According to the utility model, the white nail is squeezed into the guide groove through the stop lever, so that the situations that the white nail is stuck and scratched are effectively avoided, the normal operation of automatic production is ensured, and the rework situation is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a white nail discharging structure of automation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Vibratory plate loading is a key device for automated workpiece loading. Traditional vibratory plate loading involves direct delivery of workpieces to the desired component via a conveyor mechanism. However, this method is prone to white nails becoming stuck and scratched. This can cause automated production to halt. Scratched white nails can also result in unsightly white nails being applied to the workpiece, impacting the product's appearance. Even if these defects are detected in subsequent processes, rework is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0003] Therefore, the existing technology has defects and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a white nail discharging structure of an automated equipment to avoid the white nails from getting stuck or being scratched, thereby ensuring the normal progress of automated production and reducing rework.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a white nail discharging structure of an automated equipment is provided, comprising: a vibration plate, a transmission channel provided with a transmission groove, a gear rod arranged on one side of the transmission channel, a first telescopic device connected to the gear rod, a guide channel provided with a guide groove, a moving block arranged on the guide channel, a second telescopic device connected to the moving block, an output channel provided with an output groove, and a third telescopic device arranged at one end of the output channel; the output channel and the transmission channel are respectively arranged at both ends of the guide channel, the transmission groove is connected to the output end of the vibration plate, and the guide groove is respectively connected to the transmission groove and the output groove; the moving block is provided with a white nail placement position.

[0006] The white nail is pushed by the vibrating disk into the conveying channel's conveying slot. When it reaches the intersection of the guide slot and the conveying slot, the white nail is in the white nail placement position of the moving block. Then the first telescopic device pushes the stop bar to separate the white nail in the guide slot from the white nail in the conveying slot. Then the second telescopic device pushes the moving block, moving the white nail to the intersection of the guide slot and the output slot. Then the third telescopic device pushes the white nail from the moving block into the output slot of the output channel and onto the workpiece. Then the third telescopic device retracts, the moving block is retracted by the second telescopic device, the stop bar is retracted by the first telescopic device, and the next white nail is conveyed to the intersection of the guide slot and the conveying slot. Then the above action is repeated.

[0007] Furthermore, the first telescopic device, the second telescopic device, and the third telescopic device are electric cylinders or pneumatic cylinders.

[0008] Furthermore, the first telescopic device and the second telescopic device are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide channel.

[0009] Furthermore, the conveying channel and the guide channel are arranged at 90°.

[0010] Furthermore, the output channel and the guide channel are arranged at 90°.

[0011] Furthermore, the white nail discharging structure of the automated equipment also includes: a frame, a first support part, a second support part, and a third support part installed on the frame; the vibration plate is installed on the frame; the transmission channel is installed on the first support part, and the guide channel is installed on the second support part and the third support part.

[0012] Furthermore, the guide groove is a T-shaped groove, and the moving block is a T-shaped block. The T-shaped groove cooperates with the T-shaped block to effectively ensure the stability of the moving block and avoid shaking.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting T-slot is provided at the white nail placement position, and the white nail cooperates with the limiting T-slot, and the limiting T-slot effectively limits the white nail from shaking.

[0014] Furthermore, the first telescopic device, the second telescopic device, and the third telescopic device are installed on the guide channel.

[0015] Using the above solution, the utility model provides a white nail discharging structure for automated equipment. A retaining rod squeezes the white nails into the guide groove, preventing them from being stuck or scratched due to incomplete entry. The retaining rod moves the white nails individually to a designated position, separating them from the white nails on the conveyor channel. A movable block pushes the white nails into the designated position, where they are finally pushed onto the workpiece by a third telescopic device. Because the retaining rod prevents the white nails from being squeezed, nail jamming and scratching are effectively avoided, ensuring the normal operation of automated production and minimizing rework. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of another perspective of the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the shift lever, the first telescopic device, the guide channel, the moving block, the second telescopic device, the output channel, and the third telescopic device;

[0019] Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram of the shift lever, the first telescopic device, the guide channel, the moving block, the second telescopic device, the output channel, and the third telescopic device from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide channel.

[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] See also Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a white nail discharging structure of an automated equipment, comprising: a vibration plate 10, a conveying channel 11 provided with a conveying groove, a gear rod 12 arranged at one side of the conveying channel 11, a first telescopic device 13 connected to the gear rod 12, a guide channel 15 provided with a guide groove 14, a moving block 16 arranged on the guide channel 15, a second telescopic device 17 connected to the moving block 16, an output channel 18 provided with an output groove, and a third telescopic device 19 arranged at one end of the output channel 18; the output channel 18 and the conveying channel 11 are respectively arranged at both ends of the guide channel 15, the conveying groove is connected to the output end of the vibration plate 10, and the guide groove 14 is respectively connected to the conveying groove and the output groove; the moving block 16 is provided with a white nail placement position.

[0024] The white nail 20 is pushed by the vibrating plate 10 into the conveying groove of the conveying channel 11. When it is conveyed to the intersection of the guide groove 14 and the conveying groove, the white nail 20 is at the white nail placement position of the moving block 16. Then the first telescopic device 13 pushes the stop bar 12 to separate the white nails in the guide groove 14 from the white nails in the conveying groove. Then the second telescopic device 17 pushes the moving block 16 to move the white nail to the intersection of the guide groove 14 and the output groove. Then the third telescopic device 19 pushes the white nail from the moving block 16 into the output groove of the output channel 18 and feeds it onto the workpiece 21. Then the third telescopic device 19 is retracted, the moving block 16 is retracted by the second telescopic device 17, the stop bar is retracted by the first telescopic device 13, and the next white nail is conveyed to the intersection of the guide groove 14 and the conveying groove. Then the above-mentioned action is repeated.

[0025] In this embodiment, the first telescopic device 13, the second telescopic device 17, and the third telescopic device 19 are electric cylinders or pneumatic cylinders.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first telescopic device 13 and the second telescopic device 17 are respectively disposed at two ends of the guide channel 15 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the conveying channel 11 and the guide channel 15 are arranged at 90 degrees.

[0028] In this embodiment, the output channel 18 and the guide channel 15 are arranged at 90°.

[0029] In this embodiment, the white nail discharging structure of the automated equipment also includes: a frame 22, a first support part 23, a second support part 24, and a third support part 25 installed on the frame 22; the vibration plate 10 is installed on the frame 22; the transmission channel 11 is installed on the first support part 23, and the guide channel 15 is installed on the second support part 24 and the third support part 25.

[0030] In this embodiment, the guide groove 14 is a T-shaped groove, and the moving block 16 is a T-shaped block. The T-shaped groove cooperates with the T-shaped block to effectively ensure the stability of the movement of the moving block 16 and avoid shaking.

[0031] In this embodiment, the white nail placement position is provided with a limiting T-slot 26, and the white nail is matched with the limiting T-slot 26. The limiting T-slot 26 effectively limits the white nail 20 from shaking.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first telescopic device 13 , the second telescopic device 17 , and the third telescopic device 19 are installed on the guide channel 15 .

[0033] In summary, the present invention provides a white nail discharging structure for automated equipment. A retaining rod squeezes the white nails into a guide groove to prevent them from being stuck or scratched due to incomplete entry. The retaining rod moves the white nails individually to a designated position, separating them from the white nails on the conveyor channel. A movable block pushes the white nails into the designated position, where they are finally pushed onto the workpiece by a third telescopic device. Because the retaining rod prevents the white nails from being squeezed, nail jamming and scratching are effectively avoided, ensuring the normal operation of automated production and minimizing rework.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A white nail discharging structure of an automated equipment, characterized in that: include: A vibration plate, a transmission channel with a transmission groove, a gear rod arranged on one side of the transmission channel, a first telescopic device connected to the gear rod, a guide channel with a guide groove, a moving block arranged on the guide channel, a second telescopic device connected to the moving block, an output channel with an output groove, and a third telescopic device arranged at one end of the output channel; the output channel and the transmission channel are respectively arranged at the two ends of the guide channel, the transmission groove is connected to the output end of the vibration plate, and the guide groove is respectively connected to the transmission groove and the output groove; the moving block is provided with a white nail placement position.

2. The white nail discharging structure of the automated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic device, the second telescopic device and the third telescopic device are electric cylinders or pneumatic cylinders.

3. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first telescopic device and the second telescopic device are respectively arranged at two ends of the guide channel.

4. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying channel and the guide channel are arranged at 90 degrees.

5. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The output channel and the guide channel are arranged at 90 degrees.

6. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: A frame, a first support portion, a second support portion, and a third support portion mounted on the frame; the vibration plate is mounted on the frame; The transmission channel is installed on the first supporting part, and the guide channel is installed on the second supporting part and the third supporting part.

7. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide groove is a T-shaped groove, the moving block is a T-shaped block, and the T-shaped groove cooperates with the T-shaped block.

8. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The white nail placement position is provided with a limited T-slot, and the white nail cooperates with the limited T-slot.

9. The white nail discharging structure of the automation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic device, the second telescopic device and the third telescopic device are installed on the guide channel.