Cable guide device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable guiding equipment, and provides a cable guiding device which is used for guiding a cable to be separated from a wire spool when the cable is conveyed, and comprises a base which is detachably arranged on the wire spool; the supporting rod is rotationally arranged on the base; the guide rod is arranged on the supporting rod, the guide rod is perpendicular to the supporting rod, the guide rod is provided with a connecting hole, and the cable head penetrates through the connecting hole. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that in the prior art, a large wire guider is difficult to carry, inconvenient to install and poor in guiding effect are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable conductor equipment, in particular to a cable conductor guide. Background Art

[0002] Cable guides enable quick and accurate cable connections, improving construction efficiency. By utilizing advanced connection technology and structural design, cable guides ensure reliable connections between cables, reducing construction time and labor costs. The origins of cable guide technology can be traced back to the growing demand for cable connection and management in the electrical and electronic engineering fields. With technological advancements and industrial development, cables are increasingly used in various fields. However, large cable guides are difficult to transport and inconvenient to install, posing a pressing challenge in finding efficient and secure cable connection and management. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a cable guide, which solves the problems in the related art of large-scale cable guides being difficult to carry, inconvenient to install and having poor guiding effect.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A cable guide is used to guide the cable off the winding drum when the cable is conveyed, comprising:

[0006] A base, detachably arranged on the winding reel;

[0007] A support rod is rotatably mounted on the base;

[0008] A guide rod is provided on the support rod, the guide rod is arranged perpendicular to the support rod, the guide rod has a connecting hole, and the cable head passes through the connecting hole.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes:

[0010] A three-way joint is provided at one end of the support rod away from the guide rod, and the guide rod passes through the three-way joint.

[0011] Preferably, the three-way connector has a threaded hole and further comprises:

[0012] A fastening bolt is rotatably arranged in the threaded hole. After the guide rod passes through the three-way joint, the fastening bolt presses the guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the guide rod comprises:

[0014] The rod body is Z-shaped and has a telescopic portion, the telescopic portion is located at the bend of the rod body, and the telescopic portion is used to adjust the extension length of one end of the rod body;

[0015] A circular ring is provided on one side of the rod body close to the telescopic portion, the axis direction of the circular ring is perpendicular to the rod body, and the cable is slidably provided in the circular ring.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes:

[0017] A clamping member is arranged in the circular ring, and the clamping member is used for clamping the cable passing through the circular ring.

[0018] Preferably, the base has mounting holes at the corners, and further comprises:

[0019] An anchor is detachably arranged in the mounting hole, and the anchor is arranged on the winding drum after passing through the mounting hole.

[0020] Preferably, the base has a circular hole in the middle, and further comprises:

[0021] The bearing is arranged in the circular hole, and the end of the support rod away from the three-way joint is arranged on the inner ring hole of the bearing.

[0022] Preferably, the clamping member comprises:

[0023] a fixing plate, arranged at the end of the guide rod close to the circular ring;

[0024] A clamp, rotatably disposed on the fixed plate, and used for clamping the cable;

[0025] The driver is arranged on the fixing plate, the clamp is arranged on the driving end of the driver, and the driver is used to drive the clamp to move.

[0026] Preferably, the clamp comprises:

[0027] An active arm is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, and the active arm is mounted on the driving end;

[0028] An auxiliary arm, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate;

[0029] The clamping claw has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is rotatably arranged on the active arm, and the second end is rotatably arranged on the other end of the auxiliary arm.

[0030] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0031] In this utility model, the base is securely mounted on the cable reel, ensuring the stability of the entire device. When the cable begins to be pulled from the reel, the cable head must be passed through the connection hole in the guide rod. As the cable is pulled out, the support rod automatically adjusts its horizontal position based on the cable's direction and the horizontal force exerted by the cable, thereby rotating the guide rod to an angle that suits the cable's direction. The guide rod effectively guides the cable throughout the pulling process, preventing cable entanglement and reducing the risk of cable damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and understandable manner with reference to the accompanying drawings to further illustrate the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the winding reel and the wire guide of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire guide of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a top view of the wire guide of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture structure of the present utility model.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Mounting hole; 102. Round hole; 2. Support rod; 3. T-joint; 301. Threaded hole; 4. Fastening bolt; 5. Guide rod; 501. Rod body; 502. Ring; 5021. Connecting hole; 503. Telescopic part; 6. Clamp; 601. Fixing plate; 602. Driver; 603. Clamp; 6031. Active arm; 6032. Auxiliary arm; 6033. Clamp; 604. Second end; 605. First end; 606. Driving end; 7. Winding reel; 8. Cable; 9. Anchor; 10. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the specific implementation methods of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0039] To simplify the drawings, only the parts relevant to the utility model are schematically shown in each figure; they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, to simplify the drawings and facilitate understanding, in some figures, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown or labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one" but also "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, proposes a cable guide for guiding the cable 8 to disengage from the winding reel 7 when conveying the cable 8, including: a base 1, which is detachably arranged on the winding reel 7; a support rod 2, which is rotatably arranged on the base 1; a guide rod 5, which is arranged on the support rod 2, and the guide rod 5 is arranged perpendicular to the support rod 2. The guide rod 5 has a connecting hole 5021, and the head of the cable 8 passes through the connecting hole 5021.

[0044] In the above solution, base 1 is securely mounted on winding drum 7, ensuring the stability of the entire device. When cable 8 begins to be pulled from winding drum 7, the end of cable 8 must pass through connection hole 5021 in guide rod 5. As cable 8 is continuously pulled out, support rod 2 automatically adjusts its horizontal position based on the direction of cable 8 and the horizontal force exerted by cable 8, thereby driving guide rod 5 to rotate to an angle appropriate for the direction of cable 8. During the pulling process, cable 8 is effectively guided by guide rod 5, preventing the possibility of cables 8 becoming entangled and reducing the risk of damage.

[0045] Specifically, in many construction sites or electrical installation projects, it is often necessary to lift the cable 8 from the ground to a high place, such as the outer wall of a building, an overhead cable 8 line, a bridge, and other high-altitude work sites. In this process, it is very important to ensure that the cable 8 is raised safely and orderly to avoid the cable 8 from getting tangled, twisted, or damaged during the lifting process. In order to adapt to the shaking or vibration that may occur during lifting, the base 1 needs to have sufficient stability and load-bearing capacity. Before lifting the cable 8, first install and fix the base 1 of the cable 8 wire guide on the winding drum 7 to ensure that it is stable. Pass the head of the cable 8 through the connecting hole 5021 on the guide rod 5. The cable 8 will rise along the connecting hole 5021 on the guide rod 5. As the cable 8 moves, the support rod 2 automatically adjusts the angle horizontally following the cable 8 to ensure that the cable 8 rises smoothly. During the entire lifting process, the cable 8 is always effectively guided and supported by the guide rod 5 and the guide wheel, avoiding the risk of the cable 8 getting tangled or damaged in the air.

[0046] Furthermore, it also includes: a three-way joint 3, which is arranged at one end of the support rod 2 away from the guide rod 5, and the guide rod 5 passes through the three-way joint 3.

[0047] In the above scheme, the design of the three-way joint 3 makes it easier to integrate the wire guide with other equipment or tools, improving its adaptability and functionality in different working environments. The three-way joint 3 can firmly connect the guide rod 5 and the support rod 2. During the lifting process of the cable 8, the three-way joint 3 provides a firm connection between the guide rod 5 and the support rod 2 on the one hand; on the other hand, the three-way joint 3 can ensure the horizontal state of the guide rod 5.

[0048] Furthermore, the tee connector 3 has a threaded hole 301 and further includes: a fastening bolt 4 rotatably disposed in the threaded hole 301 , and after the guide rod 5 passes through the tee connector 3 , the fastening bolt 4 presses the guide rod 5 .

[0049] In the above solution, the fastening bolt 4 can be screwed into the threaded hole 301 on the tee joint 3. The main function of the fastening bolt 4 is to press the guide rod 5 against the guide rod 5 by rotating the fastening bolt 4 after the guide rod 5 passes through the tee joint 3, thereby ensuring a firm and stable connection between the guide rod 5 and the tee joint 3.

[0050] Furthermore, the guide rod 5 includes: a rod body 501, which is Z-shaped, and the rod body 501 has a telescopic part 503, the telescopic part 503 is located at the bending part of the rod body 501, and the telescopic part 503 is used to adjust the extension length of one end of the rod body 501; a ring 502, which is arranged on one side of the rod body 501 close to the telescopic part 503, and the axial direction of the ring 502 is perpendicular to the rod body 501, and the cable 8 is slidably arranged in the ring 502.

[0051] In the above scheme, before use, the extension length of one end of the rod body 501 is adjusted by adjusting the telescopic part 503 according to the width of the winding drum 7 and the direction of the cable 8. This allows the guide rod 5 to adapt to different cable 8 laying environments, and can provide a suitable guiding length whether on the ground or during the hoisting process. When the cable 8 is pulled out of the winding drum 7, it will first pass through the ring 502. The ring 502 allows the cable 8 to slide freely in it without being damaged due to excessive bending. The vertical axis direction of the ring 502 ensures that the cable 8 can move smoothly in the predetermined direction, avoiding unnecessary friction and entanglement. Since the ring 502 is perpendicular to the rod body 501 and is located near the telescopic part 503, the cable 8 can be well supported during the sliding process, especially when the cable 8 needs to be hoisted to a high place, it can ensure that the cable 8 will not be knotted or twisted during the ascent.

[0052] Furthermore, the base 1 has a mounting hole 101 at a corner, and also includes: an anchor 9 that is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 101, and the anchor 9 is arranged on the winding reel 7 after passing through the mounting hole 101.

[0053] In the above scheme, first, the base 1 is placed on the winding drum 7, and it is ensured that the mounting hole 101 on the base 1 is aligned with the corresponding position on the winding drum 7. Next, the anchor 9, such as a bolt, is passed through the mounting hole 101 of the base 1 and screwed into the pre-drilled hole or the corresponding fixing point on the winding drum 7. By rotating the anchor 9, such as tightening the bolt, it is fastened to the winding drum 7, thereby firmly fixing the base 1 to the winding drum 7. This connection method allows a stable connection to be formed between the base 1 and the winding drum 7, ensuring that the base 1 will not move or fall off during the laying of the cable 8. When it is necessary to disassemble the base 1, it is only necessary to rotate the anchor 9 in the opposite direction, such as loosening the bolt, to disengage it from the winding drum 7, and then the base 1 can be easily removed from the winding drum 7.

[0054] Furthermore, the base 1 has a circular hole 102 in the middle, and also includes: a bearing 10, which is arranged in the circular hole 102, and the end of the support rod 2 away from the tee joint 3 is arranged on the inner ring hole of the bearing 10.

[0055] In the above solution, the use of bearings 10 allows for smoother rotation of support rod 2, reducing friction during movement and extending the device's service life. Bearings 10 enable flexible adjustment of the support rod 2's angle based on the orientation of cable 8, enhancing the device's adaptability to various application scenarios. Bearings 10 not only provide support rod 2 with rotational functionality but also enhance the stability of the connection between support rod 2 and base 1, ensuring the overall stability of the cable guide during operation.

[0056] Example 2

[0057] Reference Figure 4 The only difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a clamping member 6 for clamping the cable 8 is installed at the bottom of the ring 502 in this embodiment. When the cable 8 is stretched upward, if the pulling of the cable 8 is stopped halfway, the cable 8 is likely to fall off the ring 502. Therefore, when the pulling of the cable 8 is stopped, the cable 8 is clamped in time to prevent the cable 8 from slipping out of the ring 502.

[0058] Furthermore, it also includes: a clamping member 6, which is arranged in the ring 502, and the clamping member 6 is used to clamp the cable 8 passing through the ring 502.

[0059] In the above embodiment, the clamp 6 is installed inside the ring 502 to clamp the cable 8 passing through the ring 502. The design of the clamp 6 can be adjusted according to actual needs to accommodate different types of cables 8. Common clamps 6 may include, but are not limited to, spring clips, elastic buckles, or other devices that can provide appropriate pressure.

[0060] Furthermore, the clamping member 6 includes: a fixed plate 601, which is arranged at the end of the guide rod 5 close to the ring 502; a clamp 603, which is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 601, and the clamp 603 is used to clamp the cable 8; a driver 602, which is arranged on the fixed plate 601, and the clamp 603 is arranged on the driving end 606 of the driver 602, and the driver 602 is used to drive the clamp 603 to move.

[0061] In the above scheme, the fixing plate 601 is fixedly installed on the end of the guide rod 5 by bolts, specifically on the side below the ring 502. When the cable 8 needs to be clamped, the driver 602 is started, and the driver 602 drives the clamp 603 to clamp the cable 8.

[0062] Furthermore, the clamp 603 includes: an active arm 6031, which is rotatably set on the fixed plate 601, and the active arm 6031 is set on the driving end 606; an auxiliary arm 6032, one end of which is rotatably set on the fixed plate 601; a clamping jaw 6033, having a first end 605 and a second end 604, the first end 605 is rotatably set on the active arm 6031, and the second end 604 is rotatably set on the other end of the auxiliary arm 6032.

[0063] In the above scheme, there are two active arms 6031, two auxiliary arms 6032 and two clamps 6033 respectively, and the active arms 6031, the auxiliary arms 6032 and the clamps 6033 are all symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate 601. When it is necessary to clamp the cable 8, the driver 602 is first started. The driver 602 will drive the active arm 6031 to swing toward the ring 502. At this time, under the support of the auxiliary arm 6032, the clamps 6033 extend toward the ring 502 and clamp the cable 8.

[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable guide for guiding a cable (8) off a winding drum (7) when conveying the cable (8), characterized in that: include: A base (1) is detachably mounted on the winding reel (7); A support rod (2) is rotatably mounted on the base (1); A guide rod (5) is provided on the support rod (2), the guide rod (5) and the support rod (2) being arranged perpendicularly, the guide rod (5) having a connection hole (5021), and a cable head of the cable (8) passing through the connection hole (5021).

2. A cable guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A three-way joint (3) is provided at one end of the support rod (2) away from the guide rod (5), and the guide rod (5) passes through the three-way joint (3).

3. A cable guide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three-way joint (3) has a threaded hole (301) and further comprises: The fastening bolt (4) is rotatably disposed in the threaded hole (301), and after the guide rod (5) passes through the three-way joint (3), the fastening bolt (4) presses the guide rod (5).

4. A cable guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (5) comprises: The rod body (501) is Z-shaped, and the rod body (501) has a telescopic portion (503). The telescopic portion (503) is located at a bend of the rod body (501), and the telescopic portion (503) is used to adjust the extension length of one end of the rod body (501); A circular ring (502) is provided on one side of the rod body (501) close to the telescopic portion (503), the axis direction of the circular ring (502) is perpendicular to the rod body (501), and the cable (8) is slidably provided in the circular ring (502).

5. A cable guide according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A clamping member (6) is disposed in the circular ring (502), and the clamping member (6) is used to clamp the cable (8) passing through the circular ring (502).

6. The cable guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has mounting holes (101) at the corners, and further comprises: An anchor (9) is detachably arranged in the mounting hole (101); the anchor (9) passes through the mounting hole (101) and is then arranged on the winding drum (7).

7. The cable guide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) has a circular hole (102) in the middle, and further comprises: The bearing (10) is disposed in the circular hole (102), and one end of the support rod (2) away from the three-way joint (3) is disposed on the inner ring hole of the bearing (10).

8. The cable guide according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping member (6) comprises: A fixing plate (601) is arranged at the end of the guide rod (5) close to the ring (502); A clamp (603) is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (601), and the clamp (603) is used to clamp the cable (8); The driver (602) is arranged on the fixing plate (601), and the clamp (603) is arranged on the driving end (606) of the driver (602). The driver (602) is used to drive the clamp (603) to move.

9. The cable guide according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamp (603) comprises: An active arm (6031) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (601), and the active arm (6031) is mounted on the driving end (606); An auxiliary arm (6032), one end of which is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (601); The clamping claw (6033) has a first end (605) and a second end (604), wherein the first end (605) is rotatably disposed on the active arm (6031), and the second end (604) is rotatably disposed on the other end of the auxiliary arm (6032).

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