Take-up constant tension device of crosslinking production line

By designing the constant tension device for the crosslinked production line, using an angle adjustable structure and adjustable counterweight block, combined with the pressure roller assembly and potentiometer control, the problem of excessive tension during the medium voltage cable collection process is solved, and appropriate tension control is achieved to ensure the quality of the medium voltage cable.

CN223188691UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05HAINAN WEITE ELECTRIC GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421984526.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the wire retraction process of medium voltage cables, excessive wire retraction tension will lead to a reduction in the diameter of the insulated wire core, affecting product quality.

Method used

A constant tension device for the cross-linked production line is designed, including a column and a tension rod. The tension rod is arranged at an angle with the column, equipped with an angle adjustable structure and an adjustable counterweight block, combined with a pressure roller assembly, tension control is achieved through a potentiometer and a tension controller.

Benefits of technology

The appropriate tension control of the insulated wire core of medium voltage cable is achieved, ensuring product quality and avoiding the problem of shrinking the diameter of the insulated wire core.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a take-up constant tension device of a crosslinking production line, which comprises a stand column and a tension rod, and the first end of the tension rod and the top end of the stand column are arranged at an angle; the take-up constant tension device further comprises an angle adjustable structure used for adjusting the angle between the stand column and the tension rod. A balancing weight is arranged on a rod body of the tension rod, and the position of the balancing weight can be adjusted. The take-up constant tension device further comprises a compression roller assembly installed at the second end of the tension rod. According to the take-up constant tension device, the problem that the diameter of an insulated wire core of a medium-voltage cable is reduced due to overlarge take-up tension is solved. The position of the balancing weight can be adjusted, the position of the tension rod can be adjusted, and a proper tension position is guaranteed. According to the angle-adjustable structure of the utility model, the insulated wire core of the medium-voltage cable can obtain a proper tension position by adjusting the angle between the tension rod and the stand column.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to cable processing equipment, in particular to a wire-taking constant tension device for a cross-linking production line. Background Art

[0002] Medium-voltage power cables play a crucial role in urban power distribution projects. Failure during use can cause a widespread power outage in a residential complex, a factory, or even an entire region. The consequences and losses are immeasurable. Constant tension during the production process is crucial for ensuring the cable's core quality. Excessive tension can reduce the cable's core diameter, impacting product quality.

[0003] Therefore, how to set up a reasonable constant tension device for taking up the line is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a constant tension device for wire winding of a cross-linking production line. The purpose of designing the constant tension device for wire winding is to solve the problem that the diameter of the insulating core of the medium voltage cable will be reduced due to excessive wire winding tension.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is implemented through the following solutions: The present invention provides a wire-winding constant tension device for a cross-linking production line, comprising a column and a tension rod, wherein the first end of the tension rod and the top end of the column are arranged at an angle;

[0006] The wire-winding constant tension device further comprises an angle-adjustable structure for adjusting the angle between the upright post and the tension rod;

[0007] The tension rod is provided with a counterweight block on its rod body, and the position of the counterweight block is adjustable;

[0008] The wire-taking constant tension device further comprises a pressure roller assembly installed at the second end of the tension rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the column includes a chassis and a pole fixed to the chassis.

[0010] Furthermore, the vertical pole is a galvanized steel pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the tension rod is a galvanized steel pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the angle-adjustable structure includes:

[0013] a first fixing block, wherein a first end of the first fixing block is mounted on the rod body of the tension rod, the tension rod is passed through the first fixing block, and the tension rod is loosened and locked by the first fixing block to adjust the position of the tension rod;

[0014] A second fixing block, wherein the first end of the second fixing block is mounted on the rod body of the column and the position of the second fixing block is adjustable, and the second end of the second fixing block is rotatably connected to the second end of the first fixing block.

[0015] Furthermore, the second end of the second fixing block and the second end of the first fixing block form a rotatably connected structure via a movable shaft.

[0016] Furthermore, the movable shaft is equipped with a potentiometer.

[0017] Furthermore, the pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller shaft, a pressure roller sleeve, two bearings and a retaining spring. The pressure roller shaft is vertically fixed to the second end of the tension rod, and the pressure roller sleeve is rotatably mounted on the pressure roller shaft through two bearings. The retaining spring is clamped to the outer end of the pressure roller shaft to prevent the pressure roller shaft from detaching from the pressure roller shaft.

[0018] Furthermore, the pressure roller shaft is a circumferential arc structure that is narrow in the middle and wide on both sides.

[0019] Furthermore, the pressure roller shaft is a nylon rod pressure roller shaft.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. The utility model solves the problem that the diameter of the insulation core of the medium voltage cable is reduced due to excessive take-up tension.

[0022] 2. The position of the counterweight block of the utility model is adjustable, and the position of the tension rod is adjustable, ensuring the appropriate tension position.

[0023] 3. The angle-adjustable structure of the present invention enables the insulated core of the medium voltage cable to obtain a suitable tension position by adjusting the angles of the tension rod and the column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the constant tension device for wire take-up in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is the installation structure diagram of the pressure roller assembly of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the pressure roller assembly of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1Middle AA section view.

[0028] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1-pressure roller assembly, 2-fastening bolt, 3-counterweight, 4-tension rod, 5-first fixed block, 6-movable shaft, 7-second fixed block, 8-column, 9-washer, 10-nut, 11-pressure roller shaft, 12-pressure roller sleeve, 13-bearing, 14-circlip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more specific definition of the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described in the present invention are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0031] Example 1: The specific structure of the utility model is as follows:

[0032] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses a wire-taking constant tension device for a cross-linking production line. The wire-taking constant tension device is applied to a 6-35kV cross-linking production line.

[0033] The structure comprises a column 8 and a tension rod 4, with the first end of the tension rod 4 angled with the top of the column 8. The column 8 comprises a base and a pole secured to the base. The pole is welded to the base, which is then secured to the ground via four anchor bolts. Specifically, the column 8 is welded from a 40mm diameter galvanized steel pipe and a 350mm diameter, 12mm thick steel plate base.

[0034] The tension rod 4 is made of Ø40 galvanized steel pipe. A counterweight 3 is provided on the rod body of the tension rod 4, and the position of the counterweight 3 is adjustable. Figure 4 As shown, the counterweight 3 is sleeved on the rod body of the tension rod 4 and is locked by two fastening bolts 2. By loosening the two fastening bolts 2, the position of the counterweight 3 on the tension rod 4 can be adjusted.

[0035] The wire-winding constant tension device further includes an angle-adjustable structure for adjusting the angle between the upright column 8 and the tension rod 4 ; the angle-adjustable structure includes a first fixed block 5 and a second fixed block 7 .

[0036] The first end of the first fixing block is mounted on the body of the tension rod. The tension rod 4 is inserted through the first fixing block 5. The tension rod 4 is loosened and tightened by the first fixing block 5 to adjust its position. The first fixing block 5 has three screw holes through which the tension rod 4 passes. Each of these three screw holes is secured with a set bolt 2. Loosening the set bolts 2 allows the tension rod 4 to move within the fixing block 5. Tightening the three set bolts 2 on the first fixing block 5 secures the tension rod 4. By adjusting the position of the tension rod 4 and the counterweight 3, the insulated core of the medium-voltage cable can be properly tensioned.

[0037] A second fixing block 7 has a first end mounted on the vertical post and an adjustable position. The second end of the second fixing block 7 is rotatably connected to the second end of the first fixing block 5. Specifically, the second fixing block 7 has three screw holes provided in the hole body for engaging the vertical post. Each of the three screw holes is screwed with a set bolt 2. When the set bolts 2 are loosened, the second fixing block 7 can move up and down along the vertical post. When the three set bolts 2 on the second fixing block 7 are tightened, the second fixing block 7 is locked and fixed.

[0038] The second end of the second fixing block 7 and the second end of the first fixing block 5 are rotatably connected via a movable shaft 6. Specifically, one end of the movable shaft 6 is inserted into the second end hole of the first fixing block 5 and is tightened by the set bolt 2, and the other end of the movable shaft 6 is inserted into the second end hole of the second fixing block 7, so that the movable shaft 6 and the second fixing block 7 form a dynamic fit, allowing the movable shaft 6 to rotate.

[0039] Furthermore, the movable shaft 6 is equipped with a potentiometer. The potentiometer is used to work in conjunction with the take-up controller to more accurately control the tension. This utility model's take-up constant tension device meets the constant tension control requirements during the production of the insulated core of the medium-voltage cable, ensuring the quality of the medium-voltage cable.

[0040] Example 2:

[0041] The constant tension device for winding wire also includes a pressure roller assembly 1 installed at the second end of the tension rod 4. The pressure roller assembly 1 includes a pressure roller shaft 11, a pressure roller sleeve 12, two bearings 13 and a retaining spring 14. The first end of the pressure roller shaft 11 is vertically fixed to the second end of the tension rod 4. Specifically, the first end of the pressure roller shaft 11 is fixed to the second end of the tension rod 4 via a washer 9 and a nut 10. The pressure roller sleeve 12 is rotatably mounted on the pressure roller shaft 11 via two bearings 13. The retaining spring 14 is clamped to the second end of the pressure roller shaft 11 to prevent the pressure roller shaft 11 from detaching from the pressure roller shaft 11. The pressure roller shaft 11 is a circumferential arc structure that is narrow in the middle and wide on both sides. The pressure roller shaft 11 is a nylon rod pressure roller shaft.

[0042] The utility model provides a constant tension device for winding that meets the requirements of a 6-35kV cross-linked production line. When the production line is started, the pressure roller assembly 1 first ensures the slackness of the insulating core of the medium-voltage cable. Then, the pressure roller assembly 1 is pressed on the insulating core of the medium-voltage cable, and the counterweight block 3 is adjusted to adjust the tension to an appropriate size before tightening the fixing bolts. The height of the constant tension device for winding is achieved by adjusting the position of the second fixed block 7 on the vertical pole, and the angle of the wire pressing can be achieved by adjusting the position of the tension rod 4 on the first fixed block 5. The movable shaft 6 is equipped with a potentiometer for detecting the position of the tension rod 4. The potentiometer is connected to the winding controller of the production line to achieve interlocking control. When the tension rod 4 is higher than the set position, the winding motor slows down, and when the tension rod 4 is lower than the set position, the winding motor accelerates, thereby ensuring that the winding tension is constant. The quality of the insulating core of the medium-voltage cable is guaranteed.

[0043] In summary, the present invention's constant take-up tension device addresses the problem of excessive take-up tension reducing the diameter of the insulated core of a medium-voltage cable. The present invention features adjustable counterweights and tension rods, ensuring proper tension. The present invention's angle-adjustable structure adjusts the angle of the tension rod and column to maintain the proper tension on the insulated core of the medium-voltage cable.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A constant tension device for a cross-linking production line, characterized in that: It comprises a column (8) and a tension rod (4), wherein the first end of the tension rod (4) and the top end of the column (8) are arranged at an angle; The wire-winding constant tension device further comprises an angle-adjustable structure for adjusting the angle between the upright column (8) and the tension rod (4); A counterweight (3) is provided on the body of the tension rod (4), and the position of the counterweight (3) is adjustable; The constant tension device for taking up the wire further comprises a pressure roller assembly installed at the second end of the tension rod (4); The angle-adjustable structure comprises: a first fixing block (5), wherein a first end of the first fixing block (5) is mounted on a rod body of the tension rod (4), the tension rod (4) is passed through the first fixing block (5), and the tension rod (4) is loosened and locked by the first fixing block (5) to adjust the position of the tension rod (4); a second fixing block (7), wherein a first end of the second fixing block (7) is mounted on the rod body of the column (8) and the position of the second fixing block (7) is adjustable, and a second end of the second fixing block (7) is rotatably connected to a second end of the first fixing block (5); The second end of the second fixing block (7) and the second end of the first fixing block (5) form a rotatably connected structure via a movable shaft (6); The movable shaft (6) is equipped with a potentiometer; The pressure roller assembly includes a pressure roller shaft (11), a pressure roller sleeve (12), two bearings (13) and a retaining spring (14); the pressure roller shaft (11) is vertically fixed to the second end of the tension rod (4); the pressure roller sleeve (12) is rotatably mounted on the pressure roller shaft (11) through two bearings (13); and the retaining spring (14) is clamped to the outer end of the pressure roller shaft (11) to prevent the pressure roller shaft (11) from detaching from the pressure roller shaft (11).

2. A wire-winding constant tension device for a cross-linking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (8) comprises a chassis and a pole fixed on the chassis.

3. The wire-winding constant tension device of a cross-linking production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical pole is a galvanized steel pipe.

4. The wire-winding constant tension device of a cross-linking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension rod (4) is a galvanized steel pipe.

5. The wire-winding constant tension device for a cross-linking production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller shaft (11) is a circumferential arc surface structure that is narrow in the middle and wide on both sides.

6. A wire-winding constant tension device for a cross-linking production line according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The pressure roller shaft (11) is a nylon rod pressure roller shaft.