Lifting equipment for slope construction
By designing lifting equipment for slope construction, the stable lifting and movement of materials is achieved using traction and guide components, the efficiency and safety issues of material transportation in high steep slope construction are solved, construction efficiency is improved and labor intensity is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520987313.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-20
AI Technical Summary
In slope construction, it is difficult for the existing technology to efficiently and safely transport construction materials to different locations on high and steep slopes, resulting in large labor consumption and low transportation efficiency, which affects the construction period.
A lifting equipment for slope construction is designed, including an upper assembly plate, a lower assembly plate, a translational part, a guide part, a transport part, a traction part and a buffer part. Through the coordination of the traction part and a guide part, the stable lifting and movement of the transport part on the slope is achieved, ensuring the accurate delivery of materials, and providing buffer protection in unexpected situations.
It improves construction efficiency, reduces labor intensity, ensures transportation safety and stability, can be reused, saves labor expenditures, and shortens construction period.
Smart Images

Figure CN223188786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope engineering, in particular to a lifting device for slope construction. Background Art
[0002] Slope refers to the slope surface with a certain slope on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. The transformation of natural slopes and artificial slopes to meet engineering needs is called slope engineering.
[0003] When carrying out slope construction, it is usually necessary to transport construction materials such as concrete or mortar, as well as construction tools between different heights of the slope. When transporting materials on steep and high slopes, due to the terrain, existing truck cranes are not convenient for transporting materials to the right place. In addition, due to factors such as the steep terrain and high altitude of some high slopes, large equipment is not convenient to install on high slopes. Therefore, slope construction work currently usually adopts a multi-manual transportation method to transport construction materials, which consumes a lot of manpower and has low transportation efficiency, which easily affects the construction period. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hoisting device for slope construction to solve the above problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a lifting device for slope construction, comprising: an upper assembly plate and a lower assembly plate;
[0006] Translation parts, two groups of translation parts are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the slope;
[0007] A guide portion, wherein the guide portion is mounted on the upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate, and the guide portion is capable of completing the connection between the upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate;
[0008] a transport portion, the transport portion being mounted on the guide portion;
[0009] a traction part, the traction part being mounted on the upper assembly plate and connected to the transport part;
[0010] a buffer portion, the buffer portion being mounted on the lower assembly plate and contacting and restricting the transport portion;
[0011] The upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate are respectively fixed on the two translation parts, wherein:
[0012] driving the traction portion to pull the transport portion to move along the guide portion, so that the transport portion moves between the upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate;
[0013] The two translation parts drive the upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate to move at the top and bottom of the slope respectively, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the upper transport part of the guide part on the slope.
[0014] Furthermore, the translation part includes a translation frame fixed to the top and bottom of the slope, an assembly frame arranged above the translation frame, a drive motor and a bearing seat fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the assembly frame, a drive rod with one end mounted on the bearing seat and the other end fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a control gear fixedly sleeved on the drive rod, a control rack mounted on the translation frame and meshing with the control gear, and a limiter arranged on the assembly frame and the translation frame;
[0015] The upper assembly plate is fixed on the upper surface of the assembly frame.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting member includes a guide rod symmetrically fixed on the translation frame, two guide grooves respectively provided on the two guide rods, and a plurality of limiting wheels rotatably mounted on both ends of the assembly frame and respectively placed in the two guide grooves.
[0017] Furthermore, the guide part includes two fixed blocks symmetrically fixed on the upper assembly plate, two reinforcement frames respectively fixed between the upper assembly plate and the two fixed blocks, a control sleeve fixed on the lower assembly plate, an adjusting rod movably arranged in the control sleeve, a control screw symmetrically threadedly mounted on the control sleeve and rotatably connected to the two ends of the adjusting rod, two guide pulleys symmetrically fixed on the lower assembly plate, and two guide steel ropes with one end respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks, the other end respectively passing through the two guide pulleys and fixedly connected to the two ends of the adjusting rod.
[0018] Furthermore, the transport portion includes a transport basket disposed between the two guide steel ropes, and a plurality of support members symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the transport basket;
[0019] The support member includes a support sleeve fixedly connected to the transport basket, a limiting pulley and two supporting pulleys rotatably mounted in the support sleeve;
[0020] The guide steel rope is arranged between the limiting pulley and the two supporting pulleys.
[0021] Furthermore, the traction part includes an electric winch installed on the upper assembly plate, a transition pulley fixed on the assembly plate and corresponding to the electric winch, one end of which is wound on the electric winch, and the other end passes through the transition pulley and is connected to the transport basket through a hook.
[0022] Furthermore, the buffer portion includes a buffer seat fixed on the lower assembly plate, a plurality of spring buffers fixed on the buffer seat in a rectangular array, a buffer plate fixed on the other end of the plurality of spring buffers, and a rubber pad fixed on the buffer plate.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The hoisting equipment for slope construction can stably lift the transport part through the traction part and the guide part, so that the materials and tools in the transport part can be smoothly transported from the bottom of the slope to the top of the slope. At the same time, the two translation parts can control the upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate to move synchronously along the direction of the slope, so that the traction part and the guide part on the upper assembly plate and the lower assembly plate can move synchronously, so that the transport part loaded with materials and tools can rise along the slope surface while also moving along the direction of the slope, so as to facilitate the transportation of materials from the bottom of the slope to any position on the slope, solving the problem of fixed-point delivery of materials and tools during construction, and after the equipment is assembled, it can be reused to complete the material transportation needs of the entire slope construction, greatly reducing labor intensity, saving a lot of manpower expenditure, and ensuring construction efficiency;
[0025] 2. The hoisting equipment for slope construction can effectively improve the stability of the transport part when it rises along the slope through the guide part, and at the same time lift the transport part to avoid the transport part contacting the slope surface during movement, and prevent the transport part from touching the slope and causing soil and rocks to roll down during movement. At the same time, it is convenient for the transport part to move along the slope surface. When the transport part moves on the slope surface, the guide part can effectively limit the movement of the transport part. When the traction part is damaged or the transport part is unhooked, causing the transport part to fall accidentally, the falling transport part can also move along the guide part without flipping, avoiding the transport part from causing construction materials and tools to separate from it during the falling process, effectively improving the safety of material transportation, and the buffer part can limit and buffer the transport part that falls close to the lower assembly plate, to avoid the transport part colliding with the lower assembly plate and being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Figure 1 Shows a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 Shows a partial three-dimensional view of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 3 Shows a partial three-dimensional view of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 4 Shows a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 5 Shows a partial three-dimensional view of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0032] Figure 6 Shows a partial side view of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 7 Shows a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0034] In the picture
[0035] 1. Upper assembly plate; 2. Lower assembly plate; 3. Translation part; 4. Guide part; 5. Transport part; 6. Traction part; 7. Buffer part; 8. Translation frame; 9. Assembly frame; 10. Drive motor; 11. Bearing seat; 12. Drive rod; 13. Control gear; 14. Control rack; 15. Limiting piece; 16. Guide rod; 17. Guide groove; 18. Limiting wheel; 19. Fixed block; 20. Reinforcement frame; 21. Control sleeve; 22. Adjusting rod; 23. Control screw; 24. Guide pulley; 25. Guide steel rope; 26. Transport basket; 27. Support part; 28. Support sleeve; 29. Limiting pulley; 30. Support pulley; 31. Electric winch; 32. Transition pulley; 33. Traction rope; 34. Buffer seat; 35. Spring buffer; 36. Buffer plate; 37. Rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.
[0037] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a lifting equipment for slope construction includes: an upper assembly plate 1 and a lower assembly plate 2;
[0038] The translation part 3, two groups of the translation parts 3 are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the slope;
[0039] A guide portion 4, wherein the guide portion 4 is mounted on the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2, and the guide portion 4 is capable of completing the connection between the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2;
[0040] a transport portion 5 , the transport portion 5 being mounted on the guide portion 4 ;
[0041] A traction portion 6 , wherein the traction portion 6 is mounted on the upper assembly plate 1 and connected to the transport portion 5 ;
[0042] a buffer portion 7 , the buffer portion 7 being mounted on the lower assembly plate 2 and contacting and restricting the transport portion 5 ;
[0043] The upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2 are respectively fixed on the two translation parts 3, wherein:
[0044] driving the traction portion 6 to pull the transport portion 5 to move along the guide portion 4 so that the transport portion 5 moves between the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2;
[0045] The two translation parts 3 drive the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2 to move at the top and bottom of the slope respectively, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the upper transport part 5 of the guide part 4 on the slope;
[0046] After the lifting of the lifting platform 1 and the lifting platform 2, the lifting platform 1 is lifted and the lifting equipment 3 is lifted, and the lifting platform 1 is lifted and the lifting equipment 3 is lifted. The two translation parts 3 work simultaneously during use, and can control the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2 to move simultaneously along the slope direction, so that the transport part 5 controlled by the traction part 6 can be moved synchronously along the slope direction, so as to facilitate the transportation of construction materials and tools from one position to any position on the slope, solving the problem of fixed-point delivery of materials and tools during slope construction, and when the transport part 5 accidentally falls during material lifting, the buffer part 7 provided can limit and buffer the transport part 5 that falls close to the lower assembly plate 2, avoiding the transport part 5 from colliding with the lower assembly plate 2 and causing damage. When the equipment is used, it is easy to operate, flexible, reliable and safe, and can be used for the entire slope construction after a single assembly. The installation structure is simple, the transportation is light, and it can be reused, which effectively saves a lot of manpower expenditure, can reduce labor intensity, improve construction efficiency, and speed up construction progress.
[0047] Optionally, the translation portion 3 includes a translation frame 8 fixed to the top and bottom of the slope, an assembly frame 9 arranged above the translation frame 8, a drive motor 10 and a bearing seat 11 fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the assembly frame 9, a drive rod 12 with one end mounted on the bearing seat 11 and the other end fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 10, a control gear 13 fixedly sleeved on the drive rod 12, a control rack 14 mounted on the translation frame 8 and meshing with the control gear 13, and a limiter 15 provided on the assembly frame 9 and the translation frame 8;
[0048] The upper assembly plate 1 is fixed to the upper surface of the assembly frame 9, which is the structural structure of the upper translation part 3 on the top of the slope, and the translation frame 8 in the upper translation part 3 at the bottom of the slope is fixed to the bottom of the slope, and the lower assembly plate 2 is fixed to the assembly frame 9 located on the translation part 3 at the bottom of the slope;
[0049] When in use, the driving motors 10 in the two translation parts 3 work synchronously, and in the cooperation of the two bearing seats 11, the two driving rods 12 are driven to rotate simultaneously, thereby causing the two control gears 13 to rotate simultaneously, and in the meshing cooperation of the two control racks 14 in the two translation parts 3, the two assembly frames 9 can be made to move synchronously along the two translation frames 8 respectively, so as to drive the guide part 4, the transport part 5 and the traction part 6 on the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2 to move synchronously on the slope, so that the traction part 6 can be driven to move back and forth along the direction of the slope while controlling the transport part 5 to move up along the slope surface, so that the hoisted construction materials and tools can accurately reach the construction position, thereby improving construction efficiency, and the equipment can complete the use of the entire construction process with a single installation, reducing labor intensity, saving labor costs, and improving transportation efficiency.
[0050] Optionally, the limiting member 15 includes a guide rod 16 symmetrically fixed on the translation frame 8, two guide grooves 17 respectively provided on the two guide rods 16, and a plurality of limiting wheels 18 respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the assembly frame 9 and placed in the two guide grooves 17. When the assembly frame 9 is driven and controlled to move horizontally on the translation frame 8, the plurality of limiting wheels 18 will move in the two guide grooves 17 respectively to limit the range of movement of the assembly frame 9, and then work in both translation parts 3, so that the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2 move horizontally at the same time, and when the transport part 5 moves on the guide part 4, so that the guide part 4 pulls the upper assembly plate 1 and the lower assembly plate 2 close to each other, it can also ensure that the assembly frame 9 moves stably and smoothly on the translation frame 8.
[0051] Optionally, the guide portion 4 includes two fixed blocks 19 symmetrically fixed on the upper assembly plate 1, two reinforcement frames 20 respectively fixed between the upper assembly plate 1 and the two fixed blocks 19, a control sleeve 21 fixed on the lower assembly plate 2, an adjusting rod 22 movably arranged in the control sleeve 21, a control screw 23 symmetrically threadedly mounted on the control sleeve 21 and rotatably connected to the two ends of the adjusting rod 22, two guide pulleys 24 symmetrically fixed on the lower assembly plate 2, and two guide steel ropes 25 with one end fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks 19 respectively, and the other end passing through the two guide pulleys 24 respectively, and fixedly connected to the two ends of the adjusting rod 22. When installing the equipment, the two control screws 23 are rotated to push the adjusting rod 22 to move in the control sleeve 21, so that the adjusting rod 22 can be moved. The two guide steel ropes 25 are tightened so that the two guide steel ropes 25 can remain parallel to the slope surface, and under the lifting of the two fixed blocks 19, the two guide steel ropes 25 are at a certain distance from the slope, so that the transport part 5 placed on the two guide steel ropes 25 will also have a certain space away from the slope. When the transport part 5 is controlled to move by the traction part 6, it can move stably along the two guide steel ropes 25 without contacting the slope surface, avoiding scraping of soil and rocks on the slope surface when the transport part 5 moves, causing safety hazards, and effectively improving the stability of the transport part 5 moving on the slope surface; and when the two guide steel ropes 25 are tightened, the two guide pulleys 24 provided can convert the oblique pulling force of the two guide steel ropes 25 on the adjusting rod 22 into a lateral pulling force, thereby effectively improving the stability of the adjusting rod 22 after pulling the adjusting guide steel ropes 25.
[0052] Optionally, the transport portion includes a transport basket 26 disposed between the two guide steel ropes 25 and a plurality of support members 27 symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the transport basket 26;
[0053] The support member 27 includes a support sleeve 28 fixedly connected to the transport basket 26, a limiting pulley 29 rotatably mounted in the support sleeve 28, and two support pulleys 30;
[0054] The guide steel rope 25 is arranged between the limiting pulley 29 and the two supporting pulleys 30. When the equipment is installed, the two guide steel ropes 25 are respectively passed through the several supporting members 27 at both ends of the transport basket 26, so that the two guide steel ropes 25 are respectively stuck between the limiting pulley 29 and the two supporting pulleys 30 in the several supporting members 27. Then, when the transport basket 26 is pulled by the traction part 6 to move on the slope, the several supporting pulleys 30 in the several supporting members 27 roll on the two guide steel ropes 25 respectively, thereby effectively limiting the range of movement of the transport basket 26, effectively improving the stability of the transport basket 26 when transporting construction materials, and When in use, several limit sliding members 27 in the several support members contact and roll with the two guide steel ropes 25, which can further limit the movement of the transport basket 26, ensuring that the transport basket 26 will not separate from the two guide steel ropes 25 during use. Then, when the transport basket 26 is controlled by the traction part 6 to move, and unhooking or other unexpected situations occur, causing the transport basket 26 to fall, the transport basket 26 will also move along the two guide steel ropes 25 to prevent the transport basket 26 from flipping over when it falls accidentally, causing the construction materials and tools in the transport basket 26 to separate from the transport basket 26, and the transport basket 26 contacts and collides with the slope surface to produce soil and rocks, causing injuries to the workers at the bottom of the slope.
[0055] Optionally, the traction part 6 includes an electric winch 31 installed on the upper assembly plate 1, a transition pulley 32 fixed to the assembly plate and corresponding to the electric winch 31, one end of which is wound on the electric winch 31, and the other end passes through the transition pulley 32 and is connected to the transport basket 26 through a hook. When in use, the traction rope 33 is connected to the transport basket 26 through the hook, and then the staff places the slope construction materials into the transport basket 26 at the bottom of the slope, starts the electric winch, and then the traction rope 33 is connected to the transport basket 26. The winch 31 works to reel in the traction rope 33, and then under the guide limit of the guide part 4, it pulls the transport basket 26 to move on the slope, so that construction materials can be transported from the bottom of the slope to the top of the slope. The overall structure is simple and easy to transport, which greatly reduces labor intensity and improves construction efficiency. When the traction rope 33 is reeled in, a filter pulley is set to lift part of the traction rope 33, thereby avoiding contact and wear between the traction rope 33 and the slope during use, thereby ensuring the service life of the traction rope 33.
[0056] Optionally, the buffer portion 7 includes a buffer seat 34 fixed on the lower assembly plate 2, a plurality of spring buffers 35 fixed on the buffer seat 34 in a rectangular array, a buffer plate 36 fixed to the other end of the plurality of spring buffers 35, and a rubber pad 37 fixed on the buffer plate 36. When the transport portion 5 is lifted by the traction portion 6 on the slope for movement and becomes unhooked or the traction portion 6 fails, the assembly portion will slide down. At this time, the buffer seat 34 provided cooperates with the buffer plate 36 to limit the movement of the transport portion 5. At the same time, when the transport portion 5 collides with the buffer plate 36, the rubber pad 37 and the plurality of spring buffers 35 are deformed by force, thereby buffering the impact of the transport portion 5 sliding down, thereby preventing the transport portion 5 from colliding with the lower assembly plate 2 and causing damage.
[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting equipment for slope construction, characterized in that: include: An upper assembly plate (1) and a lower assembly plate (2); Translation parts (3), two groups of translation parts (3) are respectively installed at the top and bottom of the slope; A guide portion (4), wherein the guide portion (4) is mounted on the upper assembly plate (1) and the lower assembly plate (2), and the guide portion (4) is capable of completing the connection between the upper assembly plate (1) and the lower assembly plate (2); A transport portion (5), the transport portion (5) being mounted on the guide portion (4); A traction part (6), the traction part (6) is mounted on the upper assembly plate (1), and the traction part (6) is connected to the transport part (5); A buffer portion (7), the buffer portion (7) being mounted on the lower assembly plate (2), and the buffer portion (7) abutting against and restricting the transport portion (5); The upper assembly plate (1) and the lower assembly plate (2) are respectively fixed on the two translation parts (3), wherein: driving the traction portion (6) to pull the transport portion (5) to move along the guide portion (4), so that the transport portion (5) moves between the upper assembly plate (1) and the lower assembly plate (2); The two translation parts (3) drive the upper assembly plate (1) and the lower assembly plate (2) to move at the top and bottom of the slope respectively, so as to realize the horizontal movement of the upper transport part (5) of the guide part (4) on the slope.
2. A lifting equipment for slope construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation part (3) includes a translation frame (8) fixed to the top and bottom of the slope, an assembly frame (9) arranged above the translation frame (8), a drive motor (10) and a bearing seat (11) fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the assembly frame (9), a drive rod (12) with one end mounted on the bearing seat (11) and the other end fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (10), a control gear (13) fixedly sleeved on the drive rod (12), a control rack (14) mounted on the translation frame (8) and meshed with the control gear (13), and a limit member (15) arranged on the assembly frame (9) and the translation frame (8); The upper assembly plate (1) is fixed on the upper surface of the assembly frame (9).
3. A lifting equipment for slope construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member (15) includes a guide rod (16) symmetrically fixed on the translation frame (8), two guide grooves (17) respectively provided on the two guide rods (16), and a plurality of limiting wheels (18) rotatably mounted on both ends of the assembly frame (9) and respectively placed in the two guide grooves (17).
4. A lifting equipment for slope construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide portion (4) includes two fixed blocks (19) symmetrically fixed on the upper assembly plate (1), two reinforcement frames (20) respectively fixed between the upper assembly plate (1) and the two fixed blocks (19), a control sleeve (21) fixed on the lower assembly plate (2), an adjustment rod (22) movably arranged in the control sleeve (21), a control screw (23) symmetrically threadedly mounted on the control sleeve (21) and rotatably connected to both ends of the adjustment rod (22), two guide pulleys (24) symmetrically fixed on the lower assembly plate (2), and two guide steel ropes (25) one end of which is respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed blocks (19), the other end of which passes through the two guide pulleys (24) and is fixedly connected to both ends of the adjustment rod (22).
5. A lifting equipment for slope construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport portion (5) includes a transport basket (26) disposed between the two guide steel ropes (25), and a plurality of support members (27) symmetrically fixed to the bottom of the transport basket (26); The support member (27) includes a support sleeve (28) fixedly connected to the transport basket (26), a limiting pulley (29) rotatably mounted in the support sleeve (28), and two support pulleys (30); The guide steel rope (25) is arranged between the limiting pulley (29) and the two supporting pulleys (30).
6. A lifting equipment for slope construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The traction part (6) includes an electric hoist (31) mounted on the upper assembly plate (1), a transition pulley (32) fixed to the assembly plate and corresponding to the electric hoist (31), a traction steel rope (33) with one end wound on the electric hoist (31) and the other end passing through the transition pulley (32) and connected to the transport basket (26) through a hook.
7. The hoisting equipment for slope construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer portion (7) includes a buffer seat (34) fixed on the lower assembly plate (2), a plurality of spring buffers (35) fixed in a rectangular array on the buffer seat (34), a buffer plate (36) fixed to the other ends of the plurality of spring buffers (35), and a rubber pad (37) fixed on the buffer plate (36).