Water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device

By designing a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device with movable filter frame and removable sealing cover, the problems of filter cartridge blockage and mixing mechanism corrosion are solved, convenient cleaning and maintenance are achieved, and treatment effect and equipment life are improved.

CN223188953UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05CHINA JINGYE ENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422357968.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter cartridge of the existing water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device is not easy to disassemble, resulting in the filter hole being easily blocked, and the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the sewage and is easily corroded, which affects the treatment effect.

Method used

Design a movable filter frame and a removable sealing cover. The filter frame is removed by the handle for easy cleaning, the mixing mechanism is removed by the sealing cover for easy cleaning or replacement, and an inclined design prevents garbage accumulation, and sealing gaskets and fixing bolts improve sealing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient cleaning of the filter frame and easy disassembly and maintenance of the mixing mechanism, avoids filter hole blockage and mixing mechanism corrosion, and improves the treatment effect and equipment life.

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    Figure CN223188953U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device. Belongs to the technical field of sewage pretreatment devices. According to the technical key points, the water purifier comprises a box body, a filter frame is movably arranged on the upper half part in the box body, a water inlet hole corresponding to a water inlet pipe is formed in one side of the filter frame, handles are rotationally connected to the two sides in the filter frame, and a water inlet pipe located below the filter frame and a water outlet pipe located below the water inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the box body. The supporting block is arranged in the box body and matched with the filter frame, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the box body, a sealing cover matched with the through hole is detachably arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged on the sealing cover; the utility model aims to provide the water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device which is convenient for cleaning the filter frame and the stirring mechanism. The device is used for solving the problems that a filter cartridge of an existing treatment device is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, and filter holes are easily blocked after the filter cartridge is used for a long time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage pretreatment devices, in particular to a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device. Background Art

[0002] The water quality of municipal sewage is relatively stable, but it is turbid, deep and has a foul odor. It is slightly alkaline, has high nitrogen and phosphorus content, and generally does not contain toxic substances. At the same time, domestic sewage is very suitable for the reproduction of various microorganisms, so it often contains a large number of bacteria, viruses and parasite eggs.

[0003] The current water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device, as described in the patent with announcement number CN220159375U, comprises a treatment box, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the treatment box are fixedly connected to support legs, the middle portion of the lower end of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism, the lower front end of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a control panel, the upper right end of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a dosing pipe, the left end of the treatment box is fixedly connected to a water inlet, the upper end of the treatment box is provided with a groove, the left wall of the groove is fixedly connected to a filter mechanism, the filter mechanism is located above the stirring mechanism, and by setting up the stirring mechanism and starting the motor, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, thereby enabling the transmission rod to drive three stirring blades to stir the sewage at the bottom of the treatment box. The municipal water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device described in the utility model can filter impurities in the sewage through the provided filtering mechanism.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the filter cartridge in the device is fixedly installed, which is inconvenient to disassemble and remove separately for cleaning. After long-term use, the filter holes are prone to clogging, affecting the water leakage effect. Moreover, the stirring mechanism in the device is also fixedly connected in the treatment box, which is inconvenient to disassemble and replace. The stirring mechanism is easily eroded by sewage after being immersed in sewage for a long time, thereby affecting the stirring effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sewage pretreatment device for water supply and drainage comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is connected to a water inlet pipe at a position near the top, and the one side of the box body is connected to a drain pipe at a position near the bottom, valves are provided on the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe, the top of the box body is open and hinged with a box cover, a locking assembly is provided between the free end of the box cover and the box body, a filter frame is movably provided on the upper half of the inner part of the box body, a water inlet hole corresponding to the water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the filter frame, handles are rotatably connected on both sides of the interior of the filter frame, support blocks located below the filter frame and adapted to the filter frame are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the box body, a sealing cover adapted to the through hole is detachably provided at the bottom of the box body, and a stirring mechanism is provided on the sealing cover.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the locking assembly includes a limiting groove opened on the side of the box cover away from the hinged end, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate, an L-shaped limiting rod adapted to the limiting groove is movably inserted on the L-shaped fixing plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the L-shaped limiting rod and the L-shaped fixing plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom of the filter frame is tilted, the support block is tilted, and the end of the support block close to the water inlet pipe is higher than the end away from the water inlet pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a sealing gasket is provided on the sealing cover, the material of the sealing gasket is rubber, a plurality of fixing bolts distributed in a circular array are passed through the sealing cover and the box body, and the sealing cover is detachably connected to the box body through the cooperation of the fixing bolts.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the stirring mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the sealing cover, the rotating rod and the sealing cover are located on the same axis, the rotating rod is located inside the box body, and a plurality of stirring rods are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod. The diameter of the stirring rod is smaller than the diameter of the through hole, and the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] After the utility model adopts the above structure, the filter frame movably arranged in the box body can filter and block larger garbage and debris in the sewage. When it is necessary to clean the filter frame or dump the garbage and debris in the filter frame, the box cover is opened through the locking component and the filter frame is taken out through the handle, so as to clean the filter frame or dump the garbage in the filter frame, so that the filter frame can be cleaned while the garbage is conveniently dumped, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter holes of the filter frame and affecting the water leakage effect; the detachable setting of the sealing cover makes it easy to remove the stirring mechanism for cleaning or replacement, thereby avoiding affecting the stirring effect after the stirring rod is corroded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, but this does not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view from another perspective of a water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device.

[0018] Figure 4 A sewage pretreatment device Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Drain pipe; 4. Valve; 5. Box cover; 6. Locking assembly; 601. Limiting groove; 602. L-shaped fixing plate; 603. L-shaped limiting rod; 604. Spring; 7. Filter frame; 8. Water inlet hole; 9. Handle; 10. Support block; 11. Through hole; 12. Sealing cover; 13. Stirring mechanism; 1301. Rotating rod; 1302. Stirring rod; 1303. Motor; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4, a sewage pretreatment device for water supply and drainage, including a box body 1, a water inlet pipe 2 is connected to one side of the box body 1 near the top, and the sewage enters the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 2, and a drain pipe 3 is connected to one side of the box body 1 near the bottom, for discharging the sewage that has been preliminarily treated in the box body 1, and valves 4 are provided on the water inlet pipe 2 and the drain pipe 3 for controlling the sewage to enter and exit the box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is open, and a box cover 5 is hingedly connected to it, for preventing external objects from entering the box body 1, and a locking assembly 6 is provided between the free end of the box cover 5 and the box body 1 for locking the box cover 5, and a filter frame 7 is movably provided on the upper half of the interior of the box body 1 for filtering garbage and debris, Compared with the filter cartridge, its structure is that the filter frame 7 is easier to clean or dump garbage. A water inlet hole 8 corresponding to the water inlet pipe 2 is provided on one side of the filter frame 7. Handles 9 are rotatably connected on both sides of the interior of the filter frame 7 to facilitate taking the filter frame 7 out of the box body 1. Support blocks 10 located below the filter frame 7 and adapted to the filter frame 7 are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. When the bottom of the box body 1 contacts the support block 10, the water inlet hole 8 will be aligned with the water inlet pipe 2. A through hole 11 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a sealing cover 12 adapted to the through hole 11 is detachably provided at the bottom of the box body 1. A stirring mechanism 13 is provided on the sealing cover 12 for stirring and mixing the agent and sewage.

[0022] Furthermore, the locking assembly 6 includes a limiting groove 601 opened on the side of the box cover 5 away from the hinged end, and the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing plate 602, and an L-shaped limiting rod 603 adapted to the limiting groove 601 is movably inserted on the L-shaped fixing plate 602, and a spring 604 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped limiting rod 603 and the L-shaped fixing plate 602. When it is necessary to open the box cover 5, the L-shaped limiting rod 603 is pulled outward so that one end of the L-shaped limiting rod 603 is disengaged from the limiting groove 601, thereby releasing the restriction on the box cover 5, so that the box cover 5 can be opened.

[0023] Furthermore, the bottom of the filter frame 7 is tilted, the support block 10 is tilted, the end of the support block 10 close to the water inlet pipe 2 is higher than the end away from the water inlet pipe 2, and the bottom of the filter frame 7 is tilted, so that the garbage entering the filter frame 7 will not all accumulate near the water inlet hole 8, affecting the sewage from entering the box 1.

[0024] Furthermore, a sealing gasket 14 is provided on the sealing cover 12. The material of the sealing gasket 14 is rubber. A number of fixing bolts 15 distributed in a circular array are provided between the sealing cover 12 and the box body 1. The sealing cover 12 is detachably connected to the box body 1 through the cooperation of the fixing bolts 15. By providing the sealing gasket 14, the sealing performance can be improved to prevent sewage from flowing out of the gap between the sealing cover 12 and the through hole 11.

[0025] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism 13 includes a rotating rod 1301 rotatably connected to the sealing cover 12, the rotating rod 1301 and the sealing cover 12 are located on the same axis, the rotating rod 1301 is located inside the box body 1, and a plurality of stirring rods 1302 are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod 1301, the diameter of the stirring rod 1302 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 11, and the bottom of the sealing cover 12 is fixedly connected to a motor 1303, and the output end of the motor 1303 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 1301. When the stirring mechanism 13 is in use, the motor 1303 is started to drive the rotating rod 1301 and the stirring rod 1302 to rotate, so as to stir and mix the sewage and the agent.

[0026] During use, sewage enters the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 2. After entering the box body 1, the sewage will pass through the filter frame 7 and fall to the bottom of the box body 1, while the garbage in the sewage will be intercepted by the filter frame 7 and remain in the filter frame 7. Then, the box cover 5 is opened through the locking assembly 6, and the medicine is added into the box body 1. The medicine and sewage are stirred and mixed by the stirring mechanism 13. Finally, the valve 4 is opened to allow the sewage that has been preliminarily treated in the box body 1 to be discharged through the drain pipe 3.

[0027] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can, without departing from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, make partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention and make equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical features of the present invention. These modifications still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2) is conductively connected to a position near the top of one side of the box body (1), and a drain pipe (3) is conductively connected to a position near the bottom of one side of the box body (1). Valves (4) are provided on both the water inlet pipe (2) and the drain pipe (3). The top of the box body (1) is open and hinged with a box cover (5). A locking assembly (6) is provided between the free end of the box cover (5) and the box body (1). A filter frame (7) is movably provided on the upper half of the interior of the box body (1). The filter frame (7) is A water inlet hole (8) corresponding to the water inlet pipe (2) is provided on one side, handles (9) are rotatably connected to both sides of the interior of the filter frame (7), support blocks (10) located below the filter frame (7) and adapted to the filter frame (7) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1), a through hole (11) is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and a sealing cover (12) adapted to the through hole (11) is detachably provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and a stirring mechanism (13) is provided on the sealing cover (12).

2. A water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (6) comprises a limiting groove (601) formed on a side of the box cover (5) away from the hinged end; an L-shaped fixing plate (602) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1); an L-shaped limiting rod (603) adapted to the limiting groove (601) is movably inserted on the L-shaped fixing plate (602); and a spring (604) is fixedly connected between the L-shaped limiting rod (603) and the L-shaped fixing plate (602).

3. A water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter frame (7) is arranged at an angle, and the support block (10) is arranged at an angle, with the end of the support block (10) close to the water inlet pipe (2) being higher than the end away from the water inlet pipe (2).

4. A water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (14) is provided on the sealing cover (12), and the sealing gasket (14) is made of rubber. A plurality of fixing bolts (15) distributed in a circumferential array are provided between the sealing cover (12) and the box body (1). The sealing cover (12) is detachably connected to the box body (1) through the cooperation of the fixing bolts (15).

5. A water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (13) comprises a rotating rod (1301) rotatably connected to the sealing cover (12), the rotating rod (1301) and the sealing cover (12) being located on the same axis, the rotating rod (1301) being located inside the box body (1), a plurality of stirring rods (1302) being evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod (1301), the diameter of the stirring rod (1302) being smaller than the diameter of the through hole (11), a motor (1303) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (12), and an output end of the motor (1303) being connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (1301).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Municipal water supply and drainage sewage pretreatment device

    CN220159375U