Leather dyeing drum

Abstract

The leather dyeing drum comprises a liquid separation base, an opening of the liquid separation base faces upwards, supporting columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the liquid separation base respectively, a dyeing barrel is rotationally connected to the upper side between the two supporting columns, and guiding-in and guiding-out openings are formed in the front ends of the supporting columns. The combined design of the stirring connecting disc and the stirring plate is adopted, full contact and uniform dyeing of dyeing liquid and leather are ensured, the stirring motor is introduced, the stirring system is accurately controlled through the stirring rotating shaft, automatic stirring is achieved, non-uniformity of manual operation is avoided, the dyeing efficiency and quality are improved, and the production cost is reduced. A linkage structure of a limiting rotating ring, a limiting gear and a limiting tooth groove is designed, the rotating angle of the dyeing barrel is accurately controlled, it is ensured that dyeing liquid and leather are automatically poured after dyeing is completed, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, automation of the dyeing process is achieved through motor driving and a limiting system, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of leather dyeing, in particular to a leather dyeing drum. Background Art

[0002] Leather dyeing is a critical step in the tanning process, directly impacting the appearance, texture, and value of the final product. Traditional leather dyeing processes, which rely on manual or simple mechanical stirring, struggle to ensure adequate contact and uniform penetration of the dye solution into the leather, resulting in inconsistent dyeing results. Furthermore, manual labor is required for dye solution stirring, leather impregnation, and post-dye separation, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. Inadequate dye solution recovery and treatment results in resource waste and environmental pollution. Separating the leather from the dye solution after dyeing is cumbersome, impacting production efficiency.

[0003] This patent addresses the limitations of existing technologies and aims to provide an automated, efficient, and environmentally friendly leather dyeing drum through innovative designs such as an integrated stirring and dyeing system, a motor-driven stirring mechanism, a limiting and automatic dumping device, and an automatic separation function of the separation tank. It aims to solve problems such as uneven dyeing, high labor intensity, and waste of resources, and promote the innovation and upgrading of leather dyeing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a leather dyeing drum, aiming to solve the problems of uneven dyeing and high labor intensity of traditional leather dyeing devices proposed in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a leather dyeing drum, including a liquid separating base, the liquid separating base opening is upward, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the liquid separating base are fixedly connected to support columns, and the upper side between the two support columns is rotatably connected to a dyeing bucket, and the front end of the support column is provided with an inlet and outlet port, and the left and right ends of the dyeing bucket are rotatably connected to stirring connecting plates, and the outside between the two stirring connecting plates is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates, and the plurality of stirring plates are fitted with the inner wall of the dyeing bucket at one end away from the center of the dyeing bucket, and a separation groove is provided on the lower side of the dyeing bucket, and the separation groove is slidably connected to the upper end of the liquid separating base and slidably connected between the two support columns.

[0006] In one embodiment, the dyeing barrel is fixedly connected to a connecting rotor at the center of both left and right ends, and is rotatably connected between the two support columns through the connecting rotor. The center of the left end of the connecting rotor on the left is fixedly connected to a limited swivel.

[0007] In one embodiment, a limiting tooth groove is opened inside the front lower corner of the inner wall of the limiting swivel cylinder, and the limiting tooth groove is arranged in a ninety-degree sector shape with the central axis of the limiting swivel, and the lower end of the limiting swivel is internally connected to the limiting gear in a rolling manner.

[0008] In one embodiment, the limiting gear and the limiting tooth groove are engaged with each other, and the center of the left end of the limiting tooth groove is rotatably connected to the limiting motor through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the upper inner side of the left end of the left support column to the left, and the limiting motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the left support column.

[0009] In one embodiment, the stirring connection plate on the left is fixedly connected to a rotating column at the center of one end away from the stirring plate, and is rotatably connected to the inside of the dyeing barrel through the rotating column. The stirring connection plate on the right is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft at the center of one end away from the stirring plate.

[0010] In one embodiment, the stirring shaft passes through the center of the right end of the dyeing barrel and the connecting rotor to the right, and passes through the right end of the right support column. The left end of the stirring shaft is connected to a stirring motor.

[0011] In one embodiment, the two stirring connection plates and the plurality of stirring plates are rotatably connected to a stirring motor via a stirring shaft, and the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the right support column.

[0012] In one embodiment, a separation net is provided inside the lower end of the separation tank, and the separation net is located at the upper end of the opening of the liquid separation base, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the separation tank.

[0013] In one embodiment, both rear corners of the lower end of the separation tank are fixedly connected to limiting sliders, and the two limiting sliders are slidably connected to the interior of the upper end of the liquid separation base through limiting sliding grooves.

[0014] In one embodiment, the two limiting grooves are respectively opened inside the left and right sides of the upper end of the liquid separation base, and the two limiting sliders and the two limiting grooves are all arranged in an "L" shape, and a liquid guide tube is connected to the front lower corner of the left end of the liquid separation base.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Integrated stirring and dyeing system: The combined design of a stirring connection plate and a stirring plate ensures full contact between the dyeing liquid and the leather and uniform dyeing. The introduction of a stirring motor and the precise control of the stirring system through the stirring shaft realize automatic stirring, avoid the unevenness caused by manual operation, and improve dyeing efficiency and quality.

[0017] 2. Limiting and automatic dumping device: The linkage structure of the limiting swivel, limiting gear and limiting tooth groove is designed to accurately control the rotation angle of the dyeing barrel to ensure automatic dumping of the dyeing liquid and leather after dyeing is completed, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. Through the motor drive and limiting system, the dyeing process is automated and the labor cost is reduced.

[0018] 3. Automatic separation function of separation tank: The separation tank is innovatively set up with a built-in separation net, which can effectively separate the dyeing liquid and leather. The design of the separation tank and the liquid guide tube simplifies the subsequent separation and dyeing liquid processing steps, improves the separation efficiency, and improves production efficiency.

[0019] 4. Convenient operation design of the separation tank: equipped with a handle and a limit slide to ensure the smooth sliding of the separation tank and the convenient removal of the leather, while facilitating the subsequent processing of the dyeing liquid.

[0020] 5. Dyeing liquid outlet and recovery system: The separated dyeing liquid is discharged through the liquid guide tube, which is convenient for the recovery and treatment of the dyeing liquid and reduces the waste of resources.

[0021] 6. Environmental protection and resource utilization: The setting of separation tank and liquid guide tube is conducive to the recycling and reuse of dyeing liquid, which embodies the concept of environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the leather dyeing drum of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the leather dyeing drum of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dyeing barrel connection structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the stirring connection plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the stirring plate of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the separation tank connection structure of the utility model.

[0030] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Liquid separation base; 2. Support column; 3. Dyeing barrel; 4. Inlet and outlet; 5. Stirring connecting plate; 6. Stirring plate; 7. Connecting rotor; 8. Limiting swivel; 9. Limiting tooth groove; 10. Limiting gear; 11. Limiting motor; 12. Rotating column; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Stirring motor; 15. Separation tank; 16. Separation net; 17. Pull handle; 18. Limiting slider; 19. Limiting slide; 20. Liquid guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0036] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 7 The leather dyeing drum shown includes a liquid separation base 1, which opens upward, and the left and right sides of the upper end of the liquid separation base 1 are fixedly connected to support columns 2, and a dyeing bucket 3 is rotatably connected to the upper side between the two support columns 2. An inlet and outlet port 4 is provided at the front end of the support column 2, and a stirring connecting disk 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the left and right ends of the dyeing bucket 3. A plurality of stirring plates 6 are fixedly connected to the outside between the two stirring connecting disks 5, and the plurality of stirring plates 6 are fitted with the inner wall of the dyeing bucket 3 at one end away from the center of the dyeing bucket 3. A connecting rotor 7 is fixedly connected at the center of the left and right ends of the dyeing bucket 3, and is rotatably connected between the two support columns 2 through the connecting rotor 7. The center of the stirring connecting disk 5 on the left side is fixedly connected to a rotating column 12 at one end away from the stirring plate 6, and is rotatably connected to the inside of the dyeing bucket 3 through the rotating column 12. The stirring connecting disk on the right 5 is fixedly connected to the center of one end away from the stirring plate 6 with a stirring shaft 13, the stirring shaft 13 passes rightward through the center of the right end of the dyeing barrel 3 and the connecting rotor 7, and passes through the right end of the right support column 2. The left end of the stirring shaft 13 is connected to a stirring motor 14, and the two stirring connecting plates 5 and the multiple stirring plates 6 are rotatably connected to the stirring motor 14 through the stirring shaft 13. The stirring motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the right support column 2. The dyeing liquid and leather are added to the dyeing barrel 3 through the inlet and outlet 4, and the stirring motor 14 is turned on. The stirring motor 14 drives the two stirring connecting plates 5 and the multiple stirring plates 6 to rotate inside the dyeing barrel 3 through the stirring shaft 13, thereby stirring the dyeing liquid and leather inside the dyeing barrel 3, so that the leather can be dyed quickly and evenly, thereby improving the dyeing efficiency and dyeing quality of the leather.

[0037] Preferably, the left end center of the connecting rotor 7 is fixedly connected to a limited swivel 8, and a limited tooth groove 9 is provided inside the front lower corner of the inner wall of the cylinder of the limiting swivel 8. The lower end of the limiting swivel 8 is internally connected to a limited gear 10 in a rolling manner. The limiting gear 10 and the limiting tooth groove 9 are meshed with each other. The left end center of the limiting tooth groove 9 is rotatably connected to a limited motor 11 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the left upper end of the left support column 2 to the left. The limiting motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the left support column 2. A separation groove 15 is provided on the lower side of the dyeing barrel 3, and the separation groove 15 is slidably connected to the upper end of the liquid separation base 1 and is slidably connected between the two support columns 2. After the leather dyeing is completed, the limiting motor 11 is turned on and the limiting The motor 11 drives the limiting gear 10 to mesh and roll with the limiting tooth groove 9 through the rotating shaft, thereby driving the limiting swivel 8 to rotate. The limiting swivel 8 drives the dyeing barrel 3 to rotate by connecting the rotating head 7. Since the limiting tooth groove 9 is arranged in a ninety-degree fan shape with the central axis of the limiting swivel 8, when the front end of the limiting tooth groove 9 rotates to the lower end, it will stop rotating and rotate the inlet and outlet 4 to the lower end. At this time, under the rotation and pushing of multiple stirring plates 6, the dyeing liquid and leather can flow out from the inside of the dyeing barrel 3 through the inlet and outlet 4, and fall into the separation tank 15 to separate the dyeing liquid and leather, so that the leather can be more conveniently taken out from the inside of the dyeing barrel 3, and it is more convenient to separate the dyeing liquid and leather.

[0038] Preferably, since a separation net 16 is provided inside the lower end of the separation tank 15, and the separation net 16 is located at the upper end of the opening of the liquid separation base 1, when the dyeing liquid and leather enter the separation tank 15, the separation net 16 can block the leather and pass through the dyeing liquid, so that the dyeing liquid can pass through the separation net 16 into the liquid separation base 1, and the leather is blocked inside the separation tank 15, thereby separating the dyeing liquid and the leather, thereby improving the separation efficiency between the dyeing liquid and the leather, and improving production efficiency.

[0039] Preferably, a pull handle 17 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the separation trough 15, and a limit slider 18 is fixedly connected to the two corners on the rear side of the lower end of the separation trough 15. The two limit sliders 18 are slidably connected to the interior of the upper end of the liquid separation base 1 through the limit slide 19. The two limit slides 19 are respectively opened inside the left and right sides of the upper end of the liquid separation base 1, and the two limit sliders 18 and the two limit slides 19 are both arranged in an "L" shape. A liquid guide tube 20 is connected to the front lower corner of the left end of the liquid separation base 1. After the leather is separated, the separation trough 15 can be pulled forward by the pull handle 17, and slide on the upper end of the liquid separation base 1 through the limit sliders 18 and the limit slides 19 on both sides, thereby pulling the separation trough 15 out of the lower end of the dyeing barrel 3, making it easier to take the leather out of the separation trough 15. At the same time, the dyeing liquid entering the interior of the liquid separation base 1 can be discharged from the interior of the liquid separation base 1 through the liquid guide tube 20, which is more convenient for handling the dyeing liquid.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A leather dyeing drum, characterized in that: The invention comprises a liquid separation base (1), wherein the liquid separation base (1) opens upward, and the upper end and left and right sides of the liquid separation base (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (2), the upper side between the two support columns (2) is rotatably connected with a dyeing bucket (3), the front end of the support column (2) is provided with an inlet and outlet port (4), the left and right ends of the dyeing bucket (3) are rotatably connected with stirring connection disks (5), the outer side between the two stirring connection disks (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates (6), and one end of the plurality of stirring plates (6) away from the center of the dyeing bucket (3) is in contact with the inner wall of the dyeing bucket (3), and a separation groove (15) is provided on the lower side of the dyeing bucket (3), and the separation groove (15) is slidably connected to the upper end of the liquid separation base (1) and slidably connected between the two support columns (2).

2. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dyeing barrel (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rotor (7) at the center of both left and right ends, and is rotatably connected between the two support columns (2) via the connecting rotor (7). The left end center of the connecting rotor (7) is fixedly connected to a limited swivel (8).

3. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting tooth groove (9) is provided inside the front lower corner of the cylindrical inner wall of the limiting swivel (8), and the limiting tooth groove (9) is arranged in a ninety-degree sector shape with the central axis of the limiting swivel (8), and the lower end of the limiting swivel (8) is rollingly connected to the limiting gear (10).

4. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting gear (10) and the limiting tooth groove (9) are meshed with each other. The center of the left end of the limiting tooth groove (9) is rotatably connected to the limiting motor (11) via a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the upper left end of the left support column (2) to the left. The limiting motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the left support column (2).

5. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The center of one end of the stirring connecting disk (5) on the left side away from the stirring plate (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (12), and is rotatably connected to the inside of the dyeing barrel (3) through the rotating column (12). The center of one end of the stirring connecting disk (5) on the right side away from the stirring plate (6) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (13).

6. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (13) passes through the center of the right end of the dyeing barrel (3) and the connecting rotor (7) to the right, and passes through the right end of the right support column (2). The left end of the stirring shaft (13) is connected to a stirring motor (14).

7. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The two stirring connection plates (5) and the plurality of stirring plates (6) are rotationally connected to a stirring motor (14) via a stirring shaft (13), and the stirring motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the right support column (2).

8. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A separation net (16) is provided inside the lower end of the separation tank (15), and the separation net (16) is located at the upper end of the opening of the liquid separation base (1). A pull handle (17) is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the separation tank (15).

9. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The two rear corners of the lower end of the separation tank (15) are fixedly connected to limiting sliders (18), and the two limiting sliders (18) are slidably connected to the interior of the upper end of the liquid separation base (1) through limiting sliding grooves (19).

10. A leather dyeing drum as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The two limiting slide grooves (19) are respectively arranged inside the left and right sides of the upper end of the liquid separation base (1), and the two limiting sliders (18) and the two limiting slide grooves (19) are all arranged in an "L" shape. The lower front corner of the left end of the liquid separation base (1) is connected to a liquid guide tube (20).

Images