Novel jacquard and doup assembly control system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel jacquard and doup assembly control system. Comprising a first warp guiding part for driving a first warp thread to form a shed for introducing a weft thread and a second warp thread for driving the second warp thread to form a shed for introducing a weft thread between the second warp threads or to alternate the second warp threads between two opposite sides of a unit warp bundle formed by at least two first warp threads and the unit warp bundle the second warp guiding component forms a shed used for guiding weft yarns, the yarn splitting mechanism is used for separating the horizontal positions of the first warp yarns and the second warp yarns, the yarn splitting mechanism comprises a plurality of yarn guiding parts allowing the first warp yarns or the second warp yarns to penetrate through, and first lifting mechanisms used for driving the yarn guiding parts to move upwards are arranged at the upper ends of the yarn guiding parts; a first reset mechanism used for driving the yarn guide part to reset downwards is arranged at the lower end of the yarn guide part. After the technical scheme of the utility model is adopted, the mutual interference of yarns can be avoided, the control on a single yarn is more flexible and accurate, and the weaving requirements of special fabrics are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a novel jacquard and twirled assembly control system, belonging to the field of rapier looms. Background Art

[0002] The leno fabric is centered on the weft yarn, and the two warp yarns are alternately woven and twisted to form a mutually twisted shape, which improves the shape stability of the fabric. The jacquard structure is a structure in which the warp yarns or weft yarns float or sink on the surface of the fabric or interweave in accordance with regular requirements to form patterns or designs. The patterns vary greatly and can enrich the variety of fabrics. In the Chinese invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN106868686B, entitled "A rapier loom for weaving double-layer breathable fabrics", a rapier loom is disclosed, which can realize leno structure and jacquard structure on one device. The rapier loom includes a frame, a warp feeding component, a warp stopping component, a warp guiding component, a weft guiding component, a jacquard component, a reset mechanism, a curling component and a driving component. The frame includes a front frame and a rear frame. The warp feeding component is arranged on the front frame, and the warp guiding component, the weft guiding component, the jacquard component, the reset mechanism and the curling component are arranged on the rear frame. The warp feeding component includes a component for winding and feeding the double-layer breathable fabric. The rapier loom further comprises a first warp beam for the first warp yarn of the air-permeable fabric and a second warp beam for winding the second warp yarn forming a double-layer breathable fabric. The warp-guiding component comprises a plurality of independently moving first warp-guiding components arranged in a row and a plurality of independently moving second warp-guiding components arranged in a row. The first warp-guiding component is located at a station preceding the second warp-guiding component. The first warp-guiding component is used to drive the first warp yarn to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the first warp yarns. The second warp-guiding component is used to drive the second warp yarn to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the second warp yarns or to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the second warp yarns and a unit warp bundle composed of at least two first warp yarns. The rapier loom further comprises a yarn-splitting component located at a station preceding the yarn-splitting component. The yarn-splitting component is used to separate the horizontal positions of the first warp yarn a and the second warp yarn b, and ensure that the horizontal position of the second warp yarn b when not forming a shed with the unit warp bundle is always lower than the horizontal position of the first warp yarn a. The yarn-splitting fabric comprises a yarn-pressing roller for pressing down the second warp yarn b, with the first warp yarn a above the yarn-pressing roller. If the second warp yarn and the first warp yarn are in the same bundle during the transportation process, that is, the horizontal heights are almost the same, when a part of the second warp yarn is twisted with a part of the first warp yarn to form the first shed, the next adjacent part of the second warp yarn, that is, the second warp yarn itself, will be fully raised, and the next adjacent part of the first warp yarn, that is, the first warp yarn itself, will be fully raised by the second warp yarn. Then, when it is necessary to form a second shed after the first shed, the horizontal position of the first warp yarn has been affected and raised, making it difficult for the second warp yarn to change its relative height accurately with the first warp yarn, and making it difficult for the second warp yarn to appear alternately on the opposite sides of the first warp yarn, which makes it difficult to form the second shed. If the horizontal position of the second warp yarn during transportation is higher than that of the first warp yarn, it will also make it difficult to form the second shed.Therefore, this weaving structure on the rapier loom is specially designed with a yarn dividing cloth to control the horizontal position of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn to ensure that the shed can be formed normally and accurately when the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn are twisted.

[0003] A yarn separation roller is used to control the horizontal position of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn. The separation gap between each first warp yarn and the second warp yarn is fixed. When the separation gap needs to be adjusted for different yarns and fabrics, it is troublesome to replace the yarn separation roller. In addition, the existing structure also makes it difficult to control the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn in different areas.

[0004] Based on the above issues, the applicant conducted research, which led to the present case. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a novel jacquard and leash assembly control system with more flexible position control of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A new jacquard and twirl assembly control system includes a first warp-guiding component for driving the first warp yarn to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn and a second warp-guiding component for driving the second warp yarn to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the second warp yarns or to make the second warp yarn alternately form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the opposite sides of a unit warp bundle composed of at least two of the first warp yarns and the unit warp bundle. It also includes a yarn splitting mechanism for separating the horizontal positions of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn, and the yarn splitting mechanism includes a plurality of yarn guides for the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn to pass through, the upper end of the yarn guide is provided with a first pulling mechanism for driving the yarn guide to move upward, and the lower end of the yarn guide is provided with a first resetting mechanism for driving the yarn guide to return downward.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first pulling mechanism is a jacquard faucet.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first reset mechanism is a spring.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the yarn guide portions is provided with one of the first warp yarns or the second warp yarns.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first warp guiding component includes a heald and a first warp guiding hole provided on the heald, the upper end of the heald is connected to the second lifting mechanism, and the lower end of the heald is connected to the second reset mechanism.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second warp-guiding component includes a left lifting heald arm, a right lifting heald arm and a middle half heald. The left lifting heald arm and the right lifting heald arm have the same structure and are independent of each other. The middle half heald is movably connected to the left lifting heald arm and the right lifting heald arm and can be driven to rise and fall by the left lifting heald arm or the right lifting heald arm. The middle half heald is provided with a second warp-guiding hole for allowing the second warp yarn to pass through. The upper end of the left lifting heald arm and / or the right lifting heald arm is connected to the third lifting mechanism, the lower end of the left lifting heald arm and / or the right lifting heald arm is connected to the third reset mechanism, and the lower end of the middle half heald is connected to the fourth reset mechanism.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle half heddle includes a heddle head and two heddle legs connected to the heddle head, the second warp guide hole is provided on the heddle head, and the lower ends of the heddle legs are connected to the fourth reset mechanism; the left lifting heddle arm and / or the right lifting heddle arm are provided with a longitudinal through section for allowing the heddle legs to pass through and be longitudinally lifted and lowered, and a spacing space is provided between the left lifting heddle arm and the right lifting heddle arm for allowing the middle half heddle to be longitudinally lifted and lowered and for allowing the unit warp bundle to pass through.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the yarn guiding portion, the first warp guiding component and the second warp guiding component are arranged in sequence along the running direction of the first warp yarn.

[0015] After adopting the technical solution of the present invention, by setting up multiple yarn guides, the yarn guides can be used to pass through the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn. The upper and lower positions of the yarn guides can be controlled by the first pulling mechanism and the first reset mechanism, thereby separating the horizontal positions of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn. Since the positions of the first yarn and the second yarn can be individually controlled through the yarn guides, mutual interference between the yarns is avoided, and the control of a single yarn is more flexible and accurate, meeting the weaving requirements of special fabrics. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] In the picture:

[0018] First guide member 10 Second reset mechanism 11

[0019] Second guide member 20 Third reset mechanism 21

[0020] Yarn separation mechanism 30 Yarn guide 31

[0021] First restoring mechanism 32 First warp yarn 41

[0022] Second warp yarn 42 jacquard faucet 50 DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, it is described in more detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 A new type of jacquard and twirl assembly control system includes a first warp guiding component 10 for driving the first warp yarn 41 to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn and a second warp guiding component 20 for driving the second warp yarn 42 to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the second warp yarns 42 or to make the second warp yarn 42 alternately form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the opposite sides of the unit warp bundle composed of at least two of the first warp yarns 41 and the unit warp bundle. The first warp guiding component 10 and the second warp guiding component 20 can adopt the corresponding structure of the patent mentioned in the background technology. The first warp guiding component 10 is used to guide the first warp yarn 41 for ordinary jacquard weaving, and the second warp guiding component 20 is used to guide the second warp yarn 42 for twirl to realize gauze weaving. The present invention also includes a yarn separation mechanism 30 for separating the horizontal positions of the first warp yarn 41 and the second warp yarn 42. Unlike the prior art that uses yarn separation rollers for yarn separation, the yarn separation mechanism 30 of the present invention includes multiple yarn guides 31 for the first warp yarn 41 or the second warp yarn 42 to pass through. The upper end of the yarn guide 31 is provided with a first pulling mechanism for driving the yarn guide 31 to move upward, and the lower end of the yarn guide 31 is provided with a first resetting mechanism 32 for driving the yarn guide 31 to return downward. In the present invention, the yarn guide 31, the first warp guide component, and the second warp guide component are arranged in sequence along the running direction of the first warp yarn 41. In the present invention, there are multiple yarn guide parts 31, and each yarn guide part 31 is configured with a corresponding first pulling mechanism and a first reset mechanism 32. The corresponding yarn guide part 31 is lifted upward by the first pulling mechanism, so that the corresponding first warp yarn 41 or the second warp yarn 42 can be lifted upward to adjust the horizontal position. When the first pulling mechanism releases the lifting of the yarn guide part 31, the first reset mechanism 32 can reset the yarn guide part 31.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the yarn guides 31 is provided with one of the first warp yarns 41 or the second warp yarns 42 , so that each of the first warp yarns 41 or the second warp yarns 42 can be controlled individually.

[0026] In the present invention, the specific structures of the first and second warp-guiding components 10 and 20 can be the same as those described in the prior art patent. Specifically, the first warp-guiding component 10 includes a heald and a first warp-guiding hole provided on the heald. The upper end of the heald is connected to the second pulling mechanism, and the lower end of the heald is connected to the second return mechanism 22. The first warp-guiding component 10 is used in conjunction with the weft yarn to perform jacquard weaving. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second warp-guiding component 20 includes a left lifting heald arm, a right lifting heald arm and an intermediate half heald. The left lifting heald arm and the right lifting heald arm have the same structure and are independent of each other. The intermediate half heald is movably connected to the left lifting heald arm and the right lifting heald arm and can be driven up and down by the left lifting heald arm or the right lifting heald arm. A second warp-guiding hole is provided on the intermediate half heald for the second warp yarn 42 to pass through. The upper end of the left lifting heald arm and / or the right lifting heald arm is connected to the third lifting mechanism, the lower end of the left lifting heald arm and / or the right lifting heald arm is connected to the third reset mechanism 21, and the lower end of the intermediate half heald is connected to the fourth reset mechanism. As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the middle half heddle includes a heddle head and two heddle legs connected to the heddle head, the second warp guide hole is provided on the heddle head, and the lower ends of the heddle legs are connected to the fourth reset mechanism; the left lifting heddle arm and / or the right lifting heddle arm are provided with a longitudinal through section for allowing the heddle legs to pass through and be longitudinally lifted and lowered, and a spacing space is provided between the left lifting heddle arm and the right lifting heddle arm for allowing the middle half heddle to be longitudinally lifted and lowered and for allowing the unit warp bundle to pass through.

[0027] The first, second, and third lifting mechanisms of the present invention are all jacquard faucets 50, which utilize the corresponding drive mechanisms in the existing jacquard faucets 50 to respectively control the lifting of the heald, the left heald arm, the right heald arm, and the yarn guide 31. The first, second, and third resetting mechanisms 32, 22, 21, and fourth resetting mechanisms of the present invention are all springs, which respectively control the downward resetting of the left heald arm, the right heald arm, the middle half heald, and the yarn guide 31 through multiple springs. When the present invention is in use, the first warp yarn 41 can be passed through the yarn guide 31 and then through the first warp guide component 10, and the second warp yarn 42 can be passed through the yarn guide 31 and then through the middle half heald. The yarn guide 31 can more flexibly control the horizontal positions of the first and second warp yarns 41 and 42, so that the first and second warp yarns 41 and 42 are in a better weaving position, thereby improving the stability of the weaving.

[0028] The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and any similar changes made thereto shall be deemed to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel jacquard and thong assembly control system, comprising a first warp-drawing member for driving a first warp yarn to form a shed for introducing a weft yarn, and a second warp-drawing member for driving a second warp yarn to form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between the second warp yarns or to cause the second warp yarn to alternately form a shed for introducing the weft yarn between opposite sides of a unit warp bundle composed of at least two first warp yarns and the unit warp bundle, and further comprising a yarn-splitting mechanism for separating the horizontal positions of the first warp yarn and the second warp yarn, characterized in that: The yarn separation mechanism includes multiple yarn guides for the first warp yarn or the second warp yarn to pass through, the upper end of the yarn guide is provided with a first pulling mechanism for driving the yarn guide to move upward, and the lower end of the yarn guide is provided with a first resetting mechanism for driving the yarn guide to return downward.

2. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulling mechanism is a jacquard faucet.

3. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first reset mechanism is a spring.

4. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the yarn guide portions is passed through with one of the first warp yarns or the second warp yarns.

5. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first warp guiding component includes a heald and a first warp guiding hole provided on the heald, the upper end of the heald is connected to the second pulling mechanism, and the lower end of the heald is connected to the second restoring mechanism.

6. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second warp-guiding component includes a left lifting heald arm, a right lifting heald arm and a middle half heald. The left lifting heald arm and the right lifting heald arm have the same structure and are independent of each other. The middle half heald is movably connected to the left lifting heald arm and the right lifting heald arm and can be driven to rise and fall by the left lifting heald arm or the right lifting heald arm. A second warp-guiding hole is provided on the middle half heald for allowing the second warp yarn to pass through. The upper end of the left lifting heald arm and / or the right lifting heald arm is connected to the third lifting mechanism, the lower end of the left lifting heald arm and / or the right lifting heald arm is connected to the third reset mechanism, and the lower end of the middle half heald is connected to the fourth reset mechanism.

7. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle half heddle includes a heddle head and two heddle legs connected to the heddle head, the second warp guide hole is provided on the heddle head, and the lower ends of the heddle legs are connected to the fourth reset mechanism; the left lifting heddle arm and / or the right lifting heddle arm are provided with a longitudinal through section for allowing the heddle legs to pass through and be lifted longitudinally, and a spacing space is provided between the left lifting heddle arm and the right lifting heddle arm for allowing the middle half heddle to be lifted longitudinally and for allowing the unit warp bundle to pass through.

8. A novel jacquard and leash assembly control system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The yarn guide portion, the first warp introducing component and the second warp introducing component are arranged in sequence along a running direction of the first warp yarn.

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