Anti-torsion purline

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-torsion purline, which relates to the field of purlines and comprises a purline, a metal purline comprises an upper-layer purline, a lower-layer purline and oblique notches, the bottom end of the upper-layer purline is fixedly connected with the lower-layer purline, the upper-layer purline and the lower-layer purline are in staggered design, and the oblique notches are arranged at two ends of the upper-layer purline and two ends of the lower-layer purline. The reinforcing structure comprises a reinforcing right-angle rib, a hollow groove and a reinforcing rib, the anti-torsion purline comprises the metal purline and the reinforcing structure, and the reinforcing structure is installed on the surface of the metal purline. The reinforcing right-angle ribs are fixed to the surfaces of the two sides of the metal purline and play a role in reinforcing the metal purline in the reinforcing structure. The reinforcing ribs are fixed in the hollowed-out grooves formed in the surfaces of the metal purlines, and the structural strength of the metal purlines is enhanced in the reinforcing structure; the purline is of a double-layer structure, light weight is guaranteed while the structural strength is guaranteed, and the torsion resistance of the metal purline at the bent position can be guaranteed through the built-in reinforcing structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of purlins, in particular to a torsion-resistant purlin. Background Art

[0002] Purlins, also known as purlins or purlins, are important transverse bending members in building structures. Specifically, purlins are horizontal roof beams that run perpendicular to the roof trusses or rafters. Their primary function is to support the rafters or roofing materials, thereby reducing the span of the roof decking and securing the roof decking. They are one of the main components of a house.

[0003] The current purlin structure design has room for improvement in terms of load-bearing strength and is difficult to meet the stability requirements under high-intensity load environments. Its torsional resistance is particularly weak. When encountering wind loads, seismic forces or other external torques, it is prone to deformation or even damage, which not only affects the stability of the overall building structure, but may also pose a threat to the service life and safety performance of the building. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a torsion-resistant purlin to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a torsion-resistant purlin, comprising a purlin, wherein the purlin comprises a metal purlin and a reinforcement structure, and the reinforcement structure is installed on the surface of the metal purlin;

[0006] Reinforcement of right-angle ribs: The reinforcement of right-angle ribs is fixed on the surfaces of both sides of the metal purlins, and plays a role in reinforcing the metal purlins within the reinforcement structure;

[0007] The reinforcement bars are fixed in the hollow grooves opened on the surface of the metal purlins, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the metal purlins within the reinforcement structure.

[0008] Preferably, the metal purlins include upper purlins, lower purlins and bevel cuts, the bottom end of the upper purlins is fixedly connected to the lower purlins, the upper purlins and the lower purlins are staggered, and both ends of the upper purlins and the lower purlins are provided with bevel cuts.

[0009] Preferably, the reinforcement structure includes reinforcing right-angle ribs, hollow grooves and reinforcing ribs. There are several groups of reinforcing right-angle ribs, which are symmetrically arranged at the corners on both sides of the metal purlins. Hollow grooves are provided on the surface of the metal purlins. There are several groups of hollow grooves, which are respectively arranged between two adjacent groups of reinforcing right-angle ribs. Each group of hollow grooves is fixedly connected to an obliquely installed reinforcing rib.

[0010] Preferably, the purlins can be horizontally welded and spliced through the oblique cuts opened at both ends.

[0011] Preferably, the upper purlins are made of light stainless steel with anti-rust oil applied on the surface, and the lower purlins are made of hard carbon steel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The utility model proposes an anti-torsion purlin, comprising a purlin, wherein the purlin comprises a metal purlin and a reinforcement structure, wherein the reinforcement structure is installed on the surface of the metal purlin; reinforcing right-angle ribs, which are fixed to the surfaces on both sides of the metal purlin and play a reinforcing role on the metal purlin within the reinforcement structure; reinforcing ribs, which are fixed in hollow grooves opened on the surface of the metal purlin and strengthen the structural strength of the metal purlin within the reinforcement structure; the purlin has a double-layer structure, which ensures lightweight while ensuring structural strength, and the built-in reinforcement structure can ensure the anti-torsion performance of the metal purlin at the bending part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a top view of the anti-torsion purlin of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-torsion purlin of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-torsion purlin of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-torsion purlin combination of the present invention.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Purlin; 2. Metal purlin; 3. Reinforcement structure; 4. Upper purlin; 5. Lower purlin; 6. Bevel cut; 7. Reinforcement right-angle rib; 8. Hollow groove; 9. Reinforcement rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0021] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, terms such as "installed," "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. However, the phrase "direct connection" indicates that the two connected entities are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole through a transmission structure. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a torsion-resistant purlin, comprising a purlin 1, wherein the purlin 1 comprises a metal purlin 2 and a reinforcement structure 3, the surface of the metal purlin 2 being installed with the reinforcement structure 3; reinforcing right-angle ribs 7, which are fixed to the surfaces on both sides of the metal purlin 2, and play a reinforcing role on the metal purlin 2 in the reinforcement structure 3; reinforcing ribs 9, which are fixed in hollow grooves 8 opened on the surface of the metal purlin 2, and strengthen the structural strength of the metal purlin 2 in the reinforcement structure 3; the purlin 1 is a double-layer structure, which ensures lightweight while ensuring structural strength, and the built-in reinforcement structure 3 can ensure the torsion resistance of the metal purlin 2 at the bending part;

[0026] The metal purlin 2 includes an upper purlin 4, a lower purlin 5 and an oblique cut 6. The bottom end of the upper purlin 4 is fixedly connected to the lower purlin 5. The upper purlin 4 and the lower purlin 5 are staggered. Both ends of the upper purlin 4 and the lower purlin 5 are provided with an oblique cut 6.

[0027] The purlin 1 can be welded and spliced horizontally through the bevel cuts 6 opened at both ends;

[0028] The upper purlin 4 is made of light stainless steel and coated with anti-rust oil, and the lower purlin 5 is made of hard carbon steel;

[0029] The metal purlins 2 can be welded and spliced according to the length of the house. Unlike the previous vertical splicing, the metal purlins 2 are more firmly spliced using bevel cuts 6. The inclined design of the welds makes them less likely to break. The lower purlins 5 on the inside are harder and can withstand greater pressure when welded to the roof trusses. The upper purlins 4 on the outside have fewer stress-bearing surfaces, and the lightweight design can reduce the overall downward pressure.

[0030] The reinforcement structure 3 includes a reinforcement right-angle rib 7, a hollow groove 8 and a reinforcement rib 9. The reinforcement right-angle rib 7 is provided in several groups and is symmetrically arranged at the corners on both sides of the metal purlin 2. The surface of the metal purlin 2 is provided with a hollow groove 8. The hollow groove 8 is provided in several groups and is respectively arranged between two adjacent groups of reinforcement right-angle ribs 7. Each group of hollow grooves 8 is fixedly connected to an obliquely installed reinforcement rib 9.

[0031] The reinforcing right-angle ribs 7 are installed at the two bends of the metal purlin 2, which can reduce the compressive deformation of the metal purlin 2 and enhance the overall structural strength. The hollow groove 8 with a hollowed-out design in the middle is divided into two groups of triangles by the internal obliquely installed reinforcing ribs 9. The triangles are more stable and are less likely to be compressed and torsional deformed by the metal purlin 2, thereby enhancing the structural strength while ensuring a lightweight design.

[0032] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention, including the claims, is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0033] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A torsion-resistant purlin, comprising a purlin (1), characterized in that: The purlin (1) comprises a metal purlin (2) and a reinforcement structure (3), and the reinforcement structure (3) is installed on the surface of the metal purlin (2); Reinforcement right-angle ribs (7), which are fixed on both sides of the metal purlin (2) and play a role in reinforcing the metal purlin (2) within the reinforcement structure (3); The reinforcing ribs (9) are fixed in the hollow grooves (8) provided on the surface of the metal purlin (2), thereby strengthening the structural strength of the metal purlin (2) in the reinforcing structure (3).

2. The torsion-resistant purlin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal purlin (2) comprises an upper purlin (4), a lower purlin (5) and an oblique cut (6); the bottom end of the upper purlin (4) is fixedly connected to the lower purlin (5); the upper purlin (4) and the lower purlin (5) are staggered; and both ends of the upper purlin (4) and the lower purlin (5) are provided with an oblique cut (6).

3. The torsion-resistant purlin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure (3) comprises reinforcement right-angle ribs (7), hollow grooves (8) and reinforcement ribs (9). The reinforcement right-angle ribs (7) are provided in a plurality of groups and are symmetrically arranged at the corners on both sides of the metal purlin (2). The metal purlin (2) is provided with hollow grooves (8). The hollow grooves (8) are provided in a plurality of groups and are respectively arranged between two adjacent groups of reinforcement right-angle ribs (7). Each group of hollow grooves (8) is fixedly connected to an obliquely installed reinforcement rib (9).

4. The torsion-resistant purlin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purlin (1) can be welded and spliced transversely through the oblique cuts (6) opened at both ends.

5. The torsion-resistant purlin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper purlin (4) is made of light stainless steel and its surface is coated with anti-rust oil, and the lower purlin (5) is made of hard carbon steel.

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