Counterweight structure, damping device and air conditioner

Abstract

The utility model provides a balance weight structure, a damping device and an air conditioner, the balance weight structure comprises a shell, a piston and a driving part, a first containing cavity is formed in the shell, and the piston is arranged in the first containing cavity in a matched mode so as to divide the first containing cavity into a first cavity body and a second cavity body; the first cavity and the second cavity are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction and communicate with each other, and the first cavity and the second cavity are filled with damping fluid. The driving component is used for driving the piston to move so that the damping liquid in the first cavity can flow into the second cavity or the damping liquid in the second cavity can flow into the first cavity, and therefore the gravity center position of the balance weight structure can be adjusted, and the balance weight requirements of different application scenes can be met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of counterweight vibration reduction, and in particular to a counterweight structure, a vibration reduction device and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] Natural frequency is an inherent property of the structure. During the operation of the air conditioner, the vibration of the compressor will be transmitted to the pipeline. When the natural frequency of the pipeline is the same as or close to the operating frequency of the compressor, it will cause resonance between the compressor and the pipeline, thereby causing abnormal noise to be amplified. In severe cases, pipe cracks and breakages may occur.

[0003] In related technologies, to suppress pipeline vibration and noise radiation, counterweights such as rubber blocks or damping blocks are typically fixed to the pipeline, thereby changing the pipeline's natural frequency to avoid resonance points. A single counterweight can only be fixed at one location in the pipeline for counterweighting, and its size and mass are not adjustable. However, variable-frequency compressors place varying demands on counterweights as frequency changes, and different pipeline sizes also place varying demands on counterweights. Therefore, existing counterweights struggle to meet the counterweighting requirements of different application scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a counterweight structure to improve the technical problem that the existing counterweight is difficult to meet the counterweight requirements of different application scenarios.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application proposes a counterweight structure including a shell, a piston and a driving component, wherein a first accommodating chamber is provided inside the shell, and the piston is adapted to be arranged in the first accommodating chamber to separate the first accommodating chamber into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are arranged in sequence and connected in the up and down directions, and the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively filled with damping fluid; the driving component is used to drive the piston to move so that the damping fluid in the first cavity flows into the second cavity or the damping fluid in the second cavity flows into the first cavity, thereby adjusting the center of gravity position of the counterweight structure.

[0006] Optionally, in one embodiment, the counterweight structure further includes a flow channel, one end of which is connected to the first cavity, and the other end of which is connected to the second cavity; the flow channel is arranged through the piston, or the flow channel is arranged in the shell and is located outside the first accommodating cavity.

[0007] Optionally, in one embodiment, the driving component includes a motor and a telescopic connecting rod arranged on the shell, at least part of the telescopic connecting rod is located in the first accommodating chamber; one end of the telescopic connecting rod is connected to the motor, and the other end is connected to the piston; under the driving action of the motor, the telescopic connecting rod is in a stretched state or a contracted state to drive the piston to move.

[0008] The present application also proposes a vibration reduction device, comprising:

[0009] at least one counterweight structure as hereinbefore described; and

[0010] The assembly structure is used to fix the counterweight structure and the pipeline to be damped.

[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment, the vibration reduction device includes a plurality of the counterweight structures, and the plurality of the counterweight structures are sequentially arranged on the assembly structure at intervals around the pipeline.

[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment, the assembly structure includes a mounting plate and a clamp provided on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is used to support the counterweight structure, and the clamp is used to tighten and fix the counterweight structure and the pipeline.

[0013] Optionally, in one embodiment, the clamp includes a first hoop, a second hoop and a tightness adjustment portion, and the tightness adjustment portion is used to connect the first hoop and the second hoop and adjust the length of the clamp to adjust the tightness of the clamp on the counterweight structure and the pipeline.

[0014] Optionally, in one embodiment, the assembly structure further includes a latch, the shell is provided with a slot passing through the shell, and the latch is fixed to the mounting plate after passing through the slot.

[0015] Optionally, in one embodiment, the assembly structure further comprises a clamping member, the clamping member is provided with a claw portion; one end of the latch is provided with a limiting flange, and the other end is provided with an annular clamping groove;

[0016] The mounting plate also includes a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion arranged opposite to each other, the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are respectively provided with through holes, the latch passes through the through holes of the first supporting portion and the through holes of the second supporting portion in sequence, the limiting flange abuts against the surface of the first supporting portion on the side away from the second supporting portion, the clamping piece is arranged on the side of the second supporting portion away from the first supporting portion, and the claw portion is clamped in the annular groove.

[0017] The present application also proposes an air conditioner, which includes: a compressor, a pipeline arranged on the compressor, and a counterweight structure as described above, or a vibration reduction device as described above, installed on the pipeline.

[0018] The counterweight structure provided in the present application meets the counterweight requirements of different application scenarios by adjusting the center of gravity of the counterweight, and has the advantages of simple structure, flexibility and convenience, and a wide range of applications. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a counterweight structure in an embodiment provided in this application.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a counterweight structure in another embodiment provided by the present application.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the vibration damping device and the pipeline from one perspective in an embodiment provided in the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the assembly of the vibration damping device and pipeline from another perspective.

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the vibration damping device.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Exploded diagram.

[0026] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0027]

[0028] The realization of the objectives, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] In the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," or similar expressions are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

[0031] In the description of this application, the terms "plurality", "multiple" or similar expressions refer to two (kinds) or more than two (kinds), for example, it can be two (kinds), three (kinds), four (kinds), five (kinds), six (kinds), seven (kinds), eight (kinds), nine (kinds), or ten (kinds).

[0032] In the description of the present application, the terms "including", "having" or similar expressions mean "including but not limited to".

[0033] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connect", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one. Fixed connection includes but is not limited to one or more of welding, riveting and bonding, and detachable connection includes but is not limited to one or more of plug-in connection, threaded connection, pin connection, elastic deformation connection and lock connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, terms such as "front", "rear", "up", "down", "top", and "bottom" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application provides a counterweight structure to improve the problem that existing counterweights are difficult to meet the counterweight requirements of different application scenarios.

[0036] In the embodiments of this application, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the counterweight structure 1 includes a shell 11, a piston 12 and a driving component 13, wherein a first accommodating chamber 111 is provided inside the shell 11, and the piston 12 is adapted to be arranged in the first accommodating chamber 111 to separate the first accommodating chamber 111 into a first cavity 1111 and a second cavity 1112, the first cavity 1111 and the second cavity 1112 are arranged in sequence and connected in the up and down directions, and the first cavity 1111 and the second cavity 1112 are respectively filled with damping fluid; the driving component 13 drives the piston 12 to move so that the damping fluid in the first cavity 1111 flows into the second cavity 1112 or the damping fluid in the second cavity 1112 flows into the first cavity 1111, thereby adjusting the center of gravity position of the counterweight structure 1.

[0037] In other words, the movement of the piston 12 can change the volume ratio of the first cavity 1111 and the second cavity 1112, and at the same time, the damping fluid in the first cavity 1111 flows into the second cavity 1112, or the damping fluid in the second cavity 1112 flows into the first cavity 1111, thereby correspondingly changing the weight ratio of the damping fluid in the first cavity 1111 to the damping fluid in the second cavity 1112, so that the center of gravity of the counterweight structure 1 moves up or down accordingly. The counterweight structure 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application meets the counterweight requirements of different application scenarios by adjusting the center of gravity of the counterweight, and has the advantages of simple structure, flexibility and convenience, and a wide range of applications.

[0038] It should be noted that the volumes of the first cavity 1111 and the second cavity 1112 are variable. When the piston 12 moves to the top of the first accommodating cavity 111, the volume of the first cavity 1111 is 0; when the piston 12 moves to the bottom of the first accommodating cavity 111, the volume of the second cavity 1112 is 0. To facilitate the adjustment of the center of gravity of the counterweight structure 1, the density of the piston 12 is different from the density of the damping fluid.

[0039] In the embodiment of the present application, the driving component 13 drives the piston 12 to move in the vertical direction. Specifically, the driving component 13 drives the piston 12 to move in the direction of gravity. The shape of the piston 12 is not specifically limited. The shape of the piston 12 can be, for example, an I-shaped, disc-shaped, cylindrical, or cylindrical.

[0040] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the center of gravity of the counterweight structure 1, in some embodiments of the present application, continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The counterweight structure 1 further includes a flow channel 14 provided on the piston 12 or the housing 11, and the flow channel 14 connects the first cavity 1111 and the second cavity 1112. It is understandable that at least part of the flow channel 14 is located inside the housing 11, for example, the entire flow channel 14 is located inside the first accommodating cavity 111, or the entire flow channel 14 is located outside the first accommodating cavity 111 and the entire flow channel 14 is located inside the housing 11, or part of the flow channel 14 is located inside the housing 11 and the remaining part of the flow channel 14 is located outside the housing 11. The cross-sectional shape of the flow channel 14 is not specifically limited, for example, it can be rectangular, S-shaped, T-shaped, etc., and the number of the flow channels 14 can be one or more.

[0041] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 1 The flow channel 14 is provided through the piston 12. The position where the flow channel 14 is provided through the piston 12 is not specifically limited. For example, if the piston 12 is I-shaped, the flow channel 14 is provided through the middle of the piston 12.

[0042] In other embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 2 The flow channel 14 is disposed inside the housing 11 and outside the first accommodating cavity 111. The communication positions of the flow channel 14 and the first cavity 1111 and the communication positions of the flow channel 14 and the second cavity 1112 are not specifically limited. For example, the communication port between the first cavity 1111 and the flow channel 14 is disposed on a side of the first cavity 1111 away from the second cavity 1112, and the communication port between the second cavity 1112 and the flow channel 14 is disposed on a side of the second cavity 1112 away from the first cavity 1111.

[0043] It should be noted that in order to facilitate the regulation of the counterweight center of gravity of the counterweight structure 1, except for the flow channel 14, there is no other connecting channel between the first cavity 1111 and the second cavity 1112, for example, there is no gap between the side wall of the piston 12 and the side wall of the first accommodating cavity 111.

[0044] In some embodiments of this application, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The driving component 13 includes a motor 131 and a telescopic link 132 arranged in the shell 11. At least part of the telescopic link 132 is located in the first accommodating chamber 111. One end of the telescopic link 132 is connected to the motor 131, and the other end is connected to the piston 12. Under the driving action of the motor 131, the telescopic link 132 is in a stretched state or a contracted state to drive the piston 12 to move. Specifically, when the telescopic link 132 is in a retracted state, the piston 12 moves upward, and based on the extrusion effect, the damping fluid in the first cavity 1111 flows into the second cavity 1112 through the flow channel 14, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the center of gravity of the counterweight downward, and the degree of downward movement of the center of gravity of the counterweight is determined according to the counterweight requirements of the application scenario; when the telescopic link 132 is in a stretched state, the piston 12 moves downward, and based on the extrusion effect, the damping fluid in the second cavity 1112 flows into the first cavity 1111 through the flow channel 14, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the center of gravity of the counterweight upward, and the degree of upward movement of the center of gravity of the counterweight is determined according to the counterweight requirements of the application scenario.

[0045] The motor 131 can be disposed on the outer surface of the housing 11 or inside the housing 11. The telescopic link 132 can be disposed inside the housing 11, with part of the telescopic link 132 located outside the first accommodating chamber 111 or the entire telescopic link 132 located inside the first accommodating chamber 111; alternatively, part of the telescopic link 132 is located outside the housing 11.

[0046] It is understood that the driving component 13 can be a telescopic motor, and the telescopic shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the piston 12. The driving component 13 can also be a power assembly commonly used in the art, for example: the power assembly includes a gear, a rack and a motor, the gear is meshed with the rack, the drive shaft of the motor is connected to the gear, and the piston 12 is fixed to the rack.

[0047] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vibration reduction device 10, such as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, vibration damping device 10 includes at least one counterweight structure 1 and an assembly structure 2. The specific structure of the counterweight structure is similar to that of the above-described embodiment. Assembly structure 2 is used to secure counterweight structure 1 and pipeline 20 to be damped. Because vibration damping device 10 utilizes all the technical solutions of all the above-described embodiments, it possesses at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-described embodiments, and a detailed description thereof will not be repeated here.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the vibration reduction device 10 adjusts the center of gravity of the counterweight structure 1 to change the natural frequency of the pipeline 20, thereby avoiding resonance of the pipeline 20 and effectively reducing the vibration of the pipeline 20. It has good vibration reduction and noise reduction effects, and improves the stress condition of the pipeline 20, reducing the risk of pipe cracking and pipe breakage. The vibration reduction device 10 can be applied to vibration reduction of different types of pipelines.

[0049] To further improve the vibration reduction effect and applicability of the vibration reduction device 10, in some embodiments of the present application, the vibration reduction device 10 includes a plurality of counterweight structures 1, which are sequentially and spaced apart and arranged on the assembly structure 2 around the pipeline 20. It will be understood that the plurality of counterweight structures 1 enclose a space 3 for assembling the pipeline 20.

[0050] As an example, continue to see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The vibration reduction device 10 includes two counterweight structures 1, which are arranged in sequence on the assembly structure 2 around the pipeline 20. Each counterweight structure 1 includes a first surface 15 close to the other counterweight structure. The first surfaces 15 of the two counterweight structures 1 enclose a space 3, and the pipeline 20 is arranged in the space 3.

[0051] In some embodiments of this application, see Figures 3 to 6 The assembly structure 2 includes a mounting plate 21 and a clamp 22 arranged on the mounting plate 21. The mounting plate 21 is used to support the counterweight structure 1, and the clamp 22 is used to tighten and fix the counterweight structure 1 and the pipeline 20.

[0052] In order to further improve the adaptability of the vibration damping device 10 to pipelines 20 of different diameters, in some embodiments of the present application, the clamp 22 includes a first hoop 221, a second hoop 222 and a tightness adjustment portion 223. The tightness adjustment portion 223 is used to connect the first hoop 221 and the second hoop 222 and adjust the length of the clamp 22 to adjust the tightness of the clamp 22 on the counterweight structure 1 and the pipeline 20, thereby realizing the regulation of the size of the space 3 enclosed by multiple counterweight structures 1 to be suitable for assembling pipelines 20 of different diameters.

[0053] Specifically, see Figures 1 to 6 The mounting plate 21 includes a first side wall 211 and a second side wall 212 disposed opposite each other. One end of a first hoop 221 is connected to the first side wall 211, and the other end of the first hoop 221 is connected to the second hoop 222. One end of the second hoop 222 is connected to the second side wall 212, and the other end of the second hoop 222 is connected to the first hoop 221, so that a second accommodating cavity 25 is formed between the mounting plate 21 and the clamp 22. The counterweight structure 1 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 25. The housing 11 of the counterweight structure 1 has an arcuate segment adapted to abut against the first hoop 221 or the second hoop 222.

[0054] The tension adjusting portion 223 is used to adjust the degree of interlacing, overlapping, or gap between the other end of the first hoop 221 and the other end of the second hoop 222, so as to adjust the degree of tightening of the clamp 22 on the counterweight structure 1 and the pipeline 20. The tension adjusting portion 223 includes, for example, a bolt.

[0055] In order to fix the counterweight structure 1 and facilitate the adjustment of the degree of tightening of the clamp 22 on the counterweight structure 1 and the pipeline 20, in some embodiments of the present application, continue to refer to Figures 1 to 6 The assembly structure 2 further includes a latch 23. The housing 11 of the counterweight structure 1 is provided with a slot adapted to fit the latch 23. The slot extends through the housing 11, and the latch 23 is secured to the mounting plate 21 after passing through the slot. The number of latches 23 can be one or more, and the number of slots can be one or more, and the number of latches 23 and the number of slots can be the same.

[0056] In order to further improve the fixing fastness of the assembly structure 2 to the counterweight structure 1, in some embodiments of the present application, continue to refer to Figures 3 to 6 The assembly structure 2 further includes a clamping member 24 , which is provided with a claw portion 241 ; one end of the latch 23 is provided with a limiting flange 231 , and the other end is provided with an annular clamping groove 232 . The mounting plate 21 also includes a first support portion 213 and a second support portion 214 arranged opposite to each other. One end of the first side wall 211 is connected to the first support portion 213, and the other end of the first side wall 211 is connected to the second support portion 214. One end of the second side wall 212 is connected to the first support portion 213, and the other end of the second side wall 212 is connected to the second support portion 214. The first support portion 213 is provided with a first through hole 26, and the second support portion 214 is provided with a second through hole 27. The latch 23 passes through the first through hole 26 and the second through hole 27 in sequence. The limiting flange 231 abuts against the surface of the first support portion 213 away from the second support portion 214. The clamping member 24 is provided on the side of the second support portion 214 away from the first support portion 213, and the claw portion 241 is clamped in the annular groove 232 to prevent the counterweight structure 1 from being firmly fixed due to the sliding of the latch 23. The number of the first through holes 26 can be one or more, the number of the second through holes 27 can be one or more, the number of the first through holes 26 and the number of the second through holes 27 can be the same, and the positions of the first through holes 26 and the second through holes 27 correspond one to one.

[0057] It can be understood that the number of pins 23, the number of slots, the number of first through holes 26 and the number of second through holes 27 can be the same, and the positions of the first through holes 26, the positions of the slots and the positions of the second through holes 27 correspond one to one, so that the pins 23 pass through the first through holes 26, the slots and the second through holes 27 in sequence and are fixed to the mounting plate 21, and the counterweight structure 1 is fixed to the mounting plate 21.

[0058] The present application also provides an air conditioner comprising: a compressor, a pipeline 20 disposed in the compressor, and a counterweight structure 1 or a vibration reduction device 10 mounted on the pipeline 20. The specific structures of the counterweight structure 1 and the vibration reduction device 10 are respectively based on the above-described embodiments, thereby preventing resonance between the compressor and the pipeline 20 and reducing abnormal noise. Because the air conditioner utilizes all of the technical solutions of all of the above-described embodiments, it at least has all of the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the above-described embodiments, and no further description is given here.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, the air conditioner further includes a stress sensor for monitoring the stress value of the pipeline 20. The stress sensor is disposed inside or on the outer surface of the pipeline 20. When the stress value of the pipeline 20 exceeds a rated threshold, the center of gravity of the counterweight structure 1 is adjusted to improve the stress condition of the pipeline 20, effectively reducing the risk of cracking or breaking the pipeline.

[0060] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own focus. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0061] The above is a detailed introduction to a counterweight structure, a vibration reduction device and an air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the ideas of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

Claims

1. A counterweight structure (1), characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (11), a piston (12) and a driving component (13), wherein a first accommodating chamber (111) is provided inside the shell (11), the piston (12) is adapted to be arranged in the first accommodating chamber (111) to separate the first accommodating chamber (111) into a first cavity (1111) and a second cavity (1112), the first cavity (1111) and the second cavity (1112) being arranged in sequence in an up-down direction and being connected, the first cavity (1111) and the second cavity (1112) being respectively filled with damping fluid; and the driving component (13) is used for driving the piston (12) to move.

2. The counterweight structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The counterweight structure (1) further includes a flow channel (14) provided on the piston (12) or the housing (11), wherein the flow channel (14) communicates with the first cavity (1111) and the second cavity (1112).

3. The counterweight structure (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The driving component (13) comprises a motor (131) and a telescopic connecting rod (132) arranged on the housing (11), wherein at least a portion of the telescopic connecting rod (132) is located in the first accommodating chamber (111); one end of the telescopic connecting rod (132) is connected to the motor (131), and the other end is connected to the piston (12); under the driving action of the motor (131), the telescopic connecting rod (132) is in a stretched state or a contracted state to drive the piston (12) to move.

4. A vibration damping device (10), characterized in that: include: At least one counterweight structure (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3; as well as An assembly structure (2) is used to fix the counterweight structure (1) and the pipeline (20) to be damped.

5. The vibration damping device (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that The vibration reduction device (10) comprises a plurality of counterweight structures (1), and the plurality of counterweight structures (1) are sequentially arranged at intervals on the assembly structure (2) around the pipeline (20).

6. The vibration damping device (10) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that The assembly structure (2) comprises a mounting plate (21) and a clamp (22) arranged on the mounting plate (21); the mounting plate (21) is used to support the counterweight structure (1); and the clamp (22) is used to clamp and fix the counterweight structure (1) and the pipeline (20).

7. The vibration damping device (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that The clamp (22) comprises a first hoop (221), a second hoop (222) and a tightness adjustment portion (223); the tightness adjustment portion (223) is used to connect the first hoop (221) and the second hoop (222) and to adjust the length of the clamp (22) so as to adjust the degree of tightness of the clamp (22) on the counterweight structure (1) and the pipeline (20).

8. The vibration damping device (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that The assembly structure (2) further includes a latch (23), the housing (11) is provided with a slot penetrating the housing (11), and the latch (23) is fixed to the mounting plate (21) after passing through the slot.

9. The vibration damping device (10) according to claim 8, characterized in that The assembly structure (2) further includes a clamping member (24), and the clamping member (24) is provided with a claw portion (241); one end of the latch (23) is provided with a limiting flange (231), and the other end is provided with an annular clamping groove (232); The mounting plate (21) further comprises a first supporting portion (213) and a second supporting portion (214) arranged opposite to each other, the first supporting portion (213) being provided with a first through hole (26), the second supporting portion (214) being provided with a second through hole (27), the latch (23) passing through the first through hole (26) and the second through hole (27) in sequence, the limiting flange (231) being in contact with a surface of the first supporting portion (213) away from the second supporting portion (214), the clamping member (24) being provided on a side of the second supporting portion (214) away from the first supporting portion (213), and the claw portion (241) being clamped in the annular clamping groove (232).

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A compressor, a pipeline (20) provided in the compressor, and a counterweight structure (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3 or a vibration reduction device (10) as claimed in any one of claims 4 to 9 installed in the pipeline (20).

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