Pipeline capable of preventing sludge blockage
By introducing cleaning components and filter mesh design into the water conservancy engineering pipelines, automated sludge cleaning is achieved, the problem of sludge blockage is solved, and the cleaning efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422676202.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of water conservancy engineering pipelines, a large amount of sludge will accumulate inside, resulting in blockage. The existing technology relies on manual cleaning efficiency.
An anti-silt pipe is designed, equipped with cleaning components, including a drive motor and a crushing device, and through threaded sealing covers and connecting pipes, automatic silt cleaning is achieved. Combined with the design of the filter mesh and discharge pipe, the probability of silt accumulation and blockage is reduced.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of staff, reduces the difficulty and probability of sludge cleaning, and enhances the cleaning effect of pipelines.
Smart Images
Figure CN223191305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy pipelines, in particular to a pipeline that can prevent silt blockage. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are various engineering projects built to control, utilize and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. Irrigation and drainage are the core of farmland water conservancy, and pipes are needed as transportation tools in drainage and irrigation.
[0003] The inventors believe that the aforementioned related technologies suffer from the following drawbacks: After prolonged use, large amounts of silt accumulate within water conservancy pipelines. This silt can cause blockages within the pipelines, thereby reducing the flow rate of water within the pipelines. In these cases, workers need to clean the pipelines, but this is currently mostly done manually, which is detrimental to improving worker efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a pipeline that is resistant to silt blockage.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a pipe that prevents silt blockage, comprising a pipe body with a hollow interior, the two ends of the pipe body are respectively a water inlet and a water outlet, a filter screen is installed at one end of the water outlet, a connecting pipe is installed on the outer wall of the pipe body, a first sealing cover is installed at the end of the connecting pipe away from the pipe body, the first sealing cover is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe, and a cleaning component for cleaning the inside of the pipe body is provided in the connecting pipe.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when water flows into the pipe body through the water inlet and then flows out through the water outlet, the filter screen filters out impurities in the water and accumulates them inside the pipe body near the filter screen. After a long period of accumulation, the impurities accumulate into sludge. At this time, the staff needs to activate the cleaning component to clean the sludge in the pipe body. During this process, the cleaning component simplifies the staff's cleaning process, thereby improving their work efficiency.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a second sealing cover installed at one end of the connecting pipe away from the pipe body, a driving motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second sealing cover, and a crushing device fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor passes through the second sealing cover and extends into the pipe body and is connected to the crushing device. The second sealing cover is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when workers need to clean sludge from the main pipe body, they need to remove the first sealing cover. Then, they need to install the second sealing cover on the connecting pipe. At this point, they need to start the drive motor, which in turn rotates the output shaft of the drive motor. This causes the crushing device to rotate synchronously with the output shaft of the drive motor, breaking up the sludge and discharging it through the filter. This reduces the difficulty of sludge cleaning for workers and improves their work efficiency.
[0009] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is installed at one end of the pipe body close to the filter screen, and a third sealing cover is installed at one end of the discharge pipe away from the pipe body.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the crushing device breaks up the sludge, the staff opens the third sealing cover and the broken sludge is discharged through the discharge pipe. In this process, the probability of the broken sludge accumulating again inside the pipe body is reduced, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the side wall of the third sealing cover, and a scraper is fixedly provided on the side wall of the connecting rod away from the third sealing cover, and the side wall of the scraper abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the staff has finished cleaning the sludge, the staff will install the third sealing cover on the discharge pipe. During the installation process, the staff will pull the third sealing cover back and forth, so that the connecting rod and the scraper will move with the sealing cover under the action of the third sealing cover, thereby scraping off the sludge attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, thereby reducing the probability of the discharge pipe being blocked by sludge.
[0013] Furthermore, a support frame with a U-shaped cross-section is fixedly provided on the side wall of the pipe body away from the water inlet, and a cleaning plate is slidingly provided on the two inner walls of the support frame that are close to each other. A plurality of cleaning rods are distributed in a circular array on the side wall of the cleaning plate close to the filter screen, and the diameter of the cleaning rods is smaller than the diameter of the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen, and the cleaning rods correspond one-to-one to the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen.
[0014] Furthermore, an adjusting bolt is threadedly provided on the side wall of the support frame, and the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the cleaning plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff needs to clean the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen, the staff needs to turn the adjusting bolt, so that the cleaning plate slides toward the filter screen under the action of the adjusting bolt, so that the cleaning rod cleans the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen, thereby reducing the probability of the filter screen being blocked.
[0016] Furthermore, the connecting pipes are provided in plurality and distributed in an array on the outer wall of the pipeline body.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple connecting pipes are provided and distributed in an array, which can clean the silt at different positions in the pipeline body, thereby further reducing the probability of the pipeline body being blocked by silt.
[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In this application, when water flows into the pipe body through the water inlet and then flows out through the water outlet, during this process, the filter screen filters out impurities in the water and accumulates them inside the pipe body near the filter screen. After a long period of accumulation, the impurities accumulate into sludge. At this time, the staff needs to activate the cleaning component to clean the sludge in the pipe body. In this process, the cleaning component reduces the difficulty of the staff in cleaning the sludge, thereby improving the staff's work efficiency;
[0020] 2. In this application, when the staff needs to clean the sludge in the pipeline body, the staff needs to remove the first sealing cover. Then, the staff needs to install the second sealing cover on the connecting pipe. At this time, the staff needs to start the drive motor, thereby rotating the output shaft of the drive motor, so that the crushing device rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the drive motor under the action of the output shaft of the drive motor, and then the crushing device breaks up the sludge and discharges it through the filter screen, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff in cleaning the sludge and improving the staff's work efficiency.
[0021] 3. In this application, after the crushing device breaks up the sludge, the staff opens the third sealing cover and the broken sludge is discharged through the discharge pipe. In this process, the probability of the broken sludge accumulating again inside the pipe body is reduced, thereby improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning component in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning component in the embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Pipe body; 11. Water inlet; 12. Water outlet; 13. Filter; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. First sealing cover; 2. Cleaning assembly; 21. Second sealing cover; 22. Drive motor; 23. Crushing device; 3. Discharge pipe; 31. Third sealing cover; 4. Connecting rod; 41. Scraper; 5. Support frame; 51. Cleaning plate; 52. Cleaning rod; 6. Adjusting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a pipeline that can prevent silt blockage, including a pipeline body 1, a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12, a filter screen 13, a connecting pipe 14, a first sealing cover 15, a cleaning assembly 2, a discharge pipe 3, a third sealing cover 31, a connecting rod 4, a scraper 41, a support frame 5, a cleaning plate 51, a cleaning rod 52 and an adjusting bolt 6. The pipeline body 1 is a circular tubular structure with a horizontal axis. The two ends of the pipeline body 1 are the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 respectively. The filter screen 13 is installed at one end of the water outlet 12. The connecting pipe 14 is a circular tubular structure with a vertical axis. The connecting pipe 14 is installed on the outer wall of the pipeline body 1. The first sealing cover 15 is installed at the end of the connecting pipe 14 away from the pipeline body 1. The first sealing cover 15 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 14.
[0028] When water flows into the pipe body 1 through the water inlet 11 and then flows out through the water outlet 12, during this process, the filter 13 filters out impurities in the water and accumulates them inside the pipe body 1 near the side of the filter 13. After a long period of accumulation, the impurities accumulate into sludge. At this time, the staff needs to activate the cleaning component 2 to clean the sludge in the pipe body 1. During this process, the cleaning component 2 reduces the difficulty of the staff in cleaning the sludge, thereby improving the staff's work efficiency.
[0029] The cleaning assembly 2 is disposed in the connecting pipe 14 and is used to clean the interior of the pipeline body 1. The cleaning assembly 2 includes a second sealing cover 21, a drive motor 22, and a crushing device 23. The second sealing cover 21 is installed at the end of the connecting pipe 14 away from the pipeline body 1, and the second sealing cover 21 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 14. The drive motor 22 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the second sealing cover 21, and the axis of its output shaft is vertical. The crushing device 23 is fixedly disposed at the end of the output shaft of the drive motor 22 and is used to crush silt. The output shaft of the drive motor 22 passes through the second sealing cover 21 and extends into the pipeline body 1 to be interconnected with the crushing device 23.
[0030] When workers need to clean the sludge inside the pipe body 1, they remove the first sealing cap 15. Then, they install the second sealing cap 21 on the connecting pipe 14. At this point, they start the drive motor 22, which in turn rotates the output shaft of the drive motor 22. This causes the crushing device 23 to rotate synchronously with the output shaft of the drive motor 22. The crushing device 23 then breaks up the sludge and discharges it through the filter 13, reducing the difficulty of cleaning the sludge and improving work efficiency.
[0031] The discharge pipe 3 is a circular tubular structure and is installed at one end of the pipeline body 1 close to the filter screen 13 . The third sealing cover 31 is installed at one end of the discharge pipe 3 away from the pipeline body 1 .
[0032] After the crushing device 23 breaks up the sludge, the staff opens the third sealing cover 31, and the broken sludge is discharged through the discharge pipe 3. In this process, the probability of the broken sludge accumulating again inside the pipe body 1 is reduced, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0033] The connecting rod 4 is a round rod structure, and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the third sealing cover 31. The scraper 41 is a circular plate structure, and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the connecting rod 4 away from the third sealing cover 31, and the side wall of the scraper 41 abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3.
[0034] After the staff has finished cleaning the silt, the staff will install the third sealing cover 31 on the discharge pipe 3. During the installation process, the staff will pull the third sealing cover 31 back and forth, so that the connecting rod 4 and the scraper 41 will move with the sealing cover under the action of the third sealing cover 31, thereby scraping off the silt attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe 3, thereby reducing the probability of the discharge pipe 3 being blocked by silt.
[0035] The support frame 5 has a U-shaped cross-section and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the pipe body 1, away from the water inlet 11. The cleaning plate 51 is a circular plate with a horizontal axis, slidably mounted on two adjacent inner walls of the support frame 5. The cleaning rods 52 are circular rods with a horizontal axis. Multiple cleaning rods 52 are provided and arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the cleaning plate 51 near the filter screen 13. The diameter of the cleaning rods 52 is smaller than the diameter of the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 13, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the cleaning rods 52 and the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 13.
[0036] The adjusting bolt 6 is threadedly provided on the side wall of the supporting frame 5 , and its axis coincides with the axis of the cleaning plate 51 , and the adjusting bolt 6 is rotatably connected to the cleaning plate 51 .
[0037] When the staff needs to clean the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 13, the staff needs to rotate the adjusting bolt 6, so that the cleaning plate 51 slides toward the filter screen 13 under the action of the adjusting bolt 6, so that the cleaning rod 52 cleans the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen 13, thereby reducing the probability of the filter screen 13 being blocked.
[0038] In order to reduce the probability of the pipe body 1 being clogged by silt, a plurality of connecting pipes 14 are provided and distributed in an array on the outer wall of the pipe body 1. The connecting pipes 14 are provided with a plurality of connecting pipes 14 and distributed in an array to clean the silt at different positions in the pipe body 1, thereby further reducing the probability of the pipe body 1 being clogged by silt.
[0039] The principle of use of a pipe that prevents silt blockage in this embodiment is as follows: when water flows into the pipe body 1 through the water inlet 11 and then flows out through the water outlet 12, during this process, the filter 13 filters the impurities in the water and accumulates them inside the pipe body 1 near the side of the filter 13. After a long period of accumulation, the piles of impurities accumulate into silt. At this time, the staff needs to start the cleaning component 2 to clean the silt in the pipe body 1. At this time, the staff needs to remove the first sealing cover 15. Then, the staff installs the second sealing cover 21 on the connecting pipe 14. At this time, the staff needs to start the drive motor 22, thereby rotating the output shaft of the drive motor 22, so that the crushing device 23 rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the drive motor 22 under the action of the output shaft of the drive motor 22, and then the crushing device 23 breaks the silt and discharges it through the filter 13, thereby reducing the difficulty of the staff in cleaning the silt and improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipe for preventing silt blockage, comprising a pipe body (1) with a hollow interior, characterized by: The two ends of the pipe body (1) are respectively a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12); a filter screen (13) is installed at one end of the water outlet (12); a connecting pipe (14) is installed on the outer wall of the pipe body (1); a first sealing cover (15) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (14) away from the pipe body (1); the first sealing cover (15) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (14); and a cleaning component (2) for cleaning the interior of the pipe body (1) is provided in the connecting pipe (14).
2. The anti-sludge-clogging pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) comprises a second sealing cover (21) mounted on an end of the connecting pipe (14) away from the pipe body (1), a driving motor (22) fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second sealing cover (21), and a crushing device (23) fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (22); the output shaft of the driving motor (22) passes through the second sealing cover (21) and extends into the pipe body (1) to be connected to the crushing device (23); and the second sealing cover (21) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (14).
3. The anti-sludge-clogging pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (3) is installed at one end of the pipe body (1) close to the filter screen (13), and a third sealing cover (31) is installed at one end of the discharge pipe (3) away from the pipe body (1).
4. The anti-sludge-clogging pipeline according to claim 3 is characterized by: A connecting rod (4) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the third sealing cover (31), and a scraper (41) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the connecting rod (4) away from the third sealing cover (31), and the side wall of the scraper (41) abuts against the inner wall of the discharge pipe (3).
5. The anti-sludge-clogging pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (5) with a U-shaped cross section is fixedly provided on the side wall of the pipe body (1) away from the water inlet (11); a cleaning plate (51) is slidably provided on two inner walls of the support frame (5) that are close to each other; a plurality of cleaning rods (52) are distributed in a circumferential array on the side wall of the cleaning plate (51) close to the filter screen (13); the diameter of the cleaning rods (52) is smaller than the diameter of the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen (13); and the cleaning rods (52) correspond one-to-one to the filter holes on the surface of the filter screen (13).
6. The anti-sludge-clogging pipeline according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting bolt (6) is threadedly provided on the side wall of the support frame (5), and the adjusting bolt (6) is rotatably connected to the cleaning plate (51).
7. The anti-sludge-clogging pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipes (14) are provided in plurality and distributed in an array on the outer wall of the pipeline body (1).