Displacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device
By designing a replacement pulse dust removal station air supply device, the fresh air and indoor air flow are mixed and directly transmitted to the working area, the problem that the existing air supply device cannot effectively improve the comfort of the working area is solved, and the timely update of the air flow and the efficient operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422021598.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
Most existing air supply devices are placed on the top of the factory for airflow exchange, which is far away from the area where the staff is located. Fresh air is easily mixed with the original indoor airflow and transmitted to the working area, which cannot effectively improve the comfort of the working area.
A replacement pulse dust removal station air supply device is designed, including a fresh air inlet duct, return air outlet, air outlet, centrifugal fan, mixed air chamber, partition, cross plate, air outlet, cylindrical filter, pulse nozzle and heat exchanger. The fresh air and indoor air flow are mixed through the mixed air chamber to reduce the difference in temperature and humidity, and directly conveyed to the working area through the air outlet duct, and the dust accumulated in the filter is cleaned in time with the pulse device.
The timely update of airflow in the work area is achieved, the direct stimulation of fresh air to staff is reduced, the comfort of the working environment is improved, and the smooth circulation of airflow is ensured through pulse devices, and the cost of equipment maintenance is reduced.
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Figure CN223191767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of air supply devices, in particular to a replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous upgrading of my country's industrial modernization level and the continuous improvement of industrial production labor efficiency, the requirements for occupational safety and health and thermal comfort in industrial plants are also becoming increasingly higher. The Chinese patent document with authorization announcement number CN215336814U discloses an air-conditioning and fresh air integrated machine, including a casing, the interior of which has a filter area, a fresh air area and an exhaust area, a fresh air valve is provided between the filter area and the fresh air area, the side wall of the casing is provided with an outdoor fresh air duct for external air to enter the filter area, the interior of the fresh air area is provided with air conditioning equipment and a fresh air fan, the side wall of the casing is provided with an indoor fresh air duct for air in the fresh air area to enter the room, and the side wall of the casing is provided with an air conditioning return air vent for indoor air to flow back into the air conditioning equipment. The air-conditioning and fresh air integrated machine of the utility model adopts an integrated arrangement of air conditioning equipment and fresh air fan, which is more energy-efficient and saves electricity costs. However, most of the existing air supply devices are placed on the top of the factory building for air exchange, which is far away from the area where the workers are located. The fresh air is easily mixed with the original air flow in the room and then transmitted to the work area, which does not significantly improve the air flow environment in the work area and cannot effectively improve the comfort of the work area. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a replacement type pulse dust removal workstation air supply device, which is used to solve the problem that most of the existing air supply devices are placed on the top of the factory building for air exchange, which is far away from the area where the staff are located. The fresh air is easily mixed with the original air flow in the room and then transmitted to the work area, which does not significantly improve the air flow environment in the work area and cannot effectively improve the comfort of the work area.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a replacement-type pulse dust removal station air supply device, which is provided with a fresh air inlet duct connected to the outside world, a return air outlet connected to the room, and an air outlet for exhausting the air flow on the machine body; a centrifugal fan for driving the air circulation is provided in the machine body, and a mixed air bin connecting the fresh air inlet duct and the return air outlet is provided in the machine body; the mixed air bin is formed by a partition and a horizontal plate intersecting with the top wall of the machine body and the side wall of the machine body; a flow port for connecting the air supply and the air outlet is provided on the partition; and an air outlet is provided on the air outlet to connect with a downwardly suspended air outlet duct.
[0005] The utility model provides a replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device. It also has the following technical features:
[0006] Furthermore, an exhaust hood is provided at one end of the air outlet pipe away from the machine body; a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the side wall of the exhaust hood; and a bottom plate is provided on the exhaust hood for guiding the airflow to be discharged from the exhaust holes.
[0007] Furthermore, a cylindrical filter with an inner cylinder connected to the flow port is installed on the partition.
[0008] Furthermore, a pulse nozzle facing the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter is provided in the body; the pulse nozzle is connected to the air storage tank through a pulse valve.
[0009] Furthermore, the partition is arranged to be tilted downward in a direction away from the return air outlet; and the angle between the partition and the horizontal direction is 70°~80°.
[0010] Furthermore, a heat exchanger is provided in the machine body and is arranged between the air outlet and the flow port and is connected to an external heat source.
[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal plate is arranged to be tilted downward in a direction close to the return air outlet; and a dust collecting sealing plate capable of opening and closing the dust collecting port is provided on the side wall of the machine body.
[0012] Furthermore, the body shell is a three-layer composite plate; the three-layer composite plate is composed of a composite color steel plate layer, a polyurethane foam layer, and a composite color steel plate layer from the inside to the outside.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has a reasonable and simple structural design, and the fresh air flow is mixed with the indoor air flow by design, thereby reducing the temperature, humidity and other differences between the fresh air flow and the indoor air flow, and the fresh air flow is directly transmitted to the working area through the air outlet pipe directly suspended to the working area to contact the staff, thereby ensuring that the air flow in the working area is updated in time and reducing the direct stimulation of the external fresh air to the staff, thereby ensuring a comfortable working environment; through the pulse device and the filter, the dust accumulated in the filter is cleaned in time to ensure the smooth circulation of the air flow in the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1-machine body, 11-fresh air inlet pipe, 12-return air outlet, 13-air outlet, 14-outlet pipe, 15-exhaust hood, 151-exhaust hole, 152-bottom plate, 16-dust collection port, 17-dust collection sealing plate, 2-air mixing chamber, 21-partition, 22-cross plate, 23-flow port, 24-cylindrical filter, 3-centrifugal fan, 4-pulse nozzle, 5-heat exchanger, 6-gas storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the replacement-type pulse dust removal station air supply device of the present invention, a housing 1 is provided with a fresh air inlet duct 11 for communication with the outside world, a return air outlet 12 for communication with the indoor environment, and an outlet 13 for exhausting the air flow. A centrifugal fan 3 is provided within the housing 1 to drive the air flow, and an air mixing chamber 2 is provided within the housing 1, connecting the fresh air inlet duct 11 and the return air outlet 12. The air mixing chamber 2 is formed by a partition 21 and a transverse plate 22 intersecting the top wall of the housing 1 and enclosing the side walls of the housing 1. The partition 21 is provided with a flow port 23 connecting the supply air flow with the outlet 13. The outlet 13 is provided with a downwardly extending outlet duct 14. This design mixes the fresh air flow with the indoor air flow, reducing the temperature and humidity differences between the two air flows. The fresh air flow is then directly delivered to the work area through an outlet duct extending directly into the work area, where it contacts the workers. This ensures timely airflow renewal in the work area and reduces direct stimulation from the outside air to the workers, thus ensuring a comfortable working environment.
[0021] Specifically, an exhaust hood 15 is provided at the end of the air outlet duct 14 away from the machine body 1. A plurality of exhaust holes 151 are provided on the sidewall of the exhaust hood 15. A bottom plate 152 is provided on the exhaust hood 15 to guide the airflow out of the exhaust holes. The exhaust hood adjusts the airflow to diffuse horizontally in all directions, ensuring the airflow diffusion area and promoting the rapid spread of fresh air throughout the work area.
[0022] Specifically, a cylindrical filter 24 whose inner cylinder is connected to the flow port 23 is mounted on the partition plate 21 .
[0023] Specifically, a pulse nozzle 4 is provided in the body 1 and faces the inner tube of the cylindrical filter 24; the pulse nozzle 4 is connected to the air storage tank 6 through a pulse valve. The pulse device cooperates with the filter to clean the dust accumulated in the filter in time to ensure the smooth flow of air in the equipment.
[0024] Specifically, the partition 21 is tilted downward away from the return air outlet 12, and the angle between the partition 21 and the horizontal direction is 70° to 80°. The filter installed on the tilted partition ensures that the airflow has sufficient contact with the filter and is fully filtered.
[0025] Specifically, a heat exchanger 5 is provided in the machine body 1 and is arranged between the air outlet 13 and the flow port 23 to communicate with the external heat source.
[0026] Specifically, the horizontal plate 22 is arranged to be tilted downward in the direction close to the return air port 12; a dust collecting sealing plate 17 capable of opening and closing the dust collecting port 16 is provided on the side wall of the machine body 1.
[0027] Specifically, the outer shell of the machine body 1 is a three-layer composite plate; the three-layer composite plate comprises a composite color steel plate layer, a polyurethane foam layer, and a composite color steel plate layer from the inside to the outside.
[0028] Working principle: After the staff starts the equipment, the centrifugal fan 3 starts to drive the air flow. The fresh air from the outside enters the mixed air bin 2 from the fresh air inlet pipe 11, and the indoor air enters the mixed air bin 2 from the return air port 12. After the fresh air is mixed with the indoor air flow, the temperature is neutralized. After being filtered by the cylindrical filter 24, it is discharged from the flow port 23 connected to the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter 24 and then enters the outlet pipe 14 connected to the air outlet after passing through the heat exchanger 5. The heat exchanger 5 is provided with a fin-type heat exchanger for air circulation, and is discharged directly into the working area from the exhaust hood 15 at the lower end of the outlet pipe 14, effectively reducing the natural diffusion path of the fresh air flow, and directly delivering the fresh air to the working area, greatly improving the content of the fresh air flow in the working area, and improving the comfort of the staff in the working area for the ambient air flow, and cooperating with the filter with a pulse device to timely remove dust from the filter mesh, ensuring the filtering effect of the filter, ensuring the smooth circulation of the airflow in the equipment, ensuring gas cleanliness while reducing equipment maintenance costs.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A displacement-type pulse dust removal station air supply device, wherein a body (1) is provided with a fresh air inlet pipe (11) connected to the outside, a return air port (12) connected to the room, and an air outlet (13) for exhausting air flow; a centrifugal fan (3) for driving air circulation is provided in the body (1), and the device is characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with an air mixing chamber (2) communicating with the fresh air inlet pipe (11) and the return air outlet (12); the air mixing chamber (2) is formed by a partition (21) and a transverse plate (22) intersecting with the top wall of the machine body (1) and enclosing the side wall of the machine body (1); the partition (21) is provided with a flow port (23) communicating with the air supply and the air outlet (13); the air outlet (13) is provided with an air outlet pipe (14) communicating with the air supply and the air outlet (13).
2. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An exhaust hood (15) is provided at one end of the air outlet pipe (14) away from the machine body (1); a plurality of exhaust holes (151) are provided on a side wall of the exhaust hood (15); and a bottom plate (152) is provided on the exhaust hood (15) for guiding airflow to be discharged from the exhaust holes.
3. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cylindrical filter (24) whose inner cylinder is connected to the flow port (23) is installed on the partition (21).
4. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A pulse nozzle (4) facing the inner cylinder of the cylindrical filter (24) is provided in the machine body (1); the pulse nozzle (4) is connected to the air storage tank (6) through a pulse valve.
5. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The partition (21) is arranged to be tilted downward in a direction away from the return air port (12); the angle between the partition (21) and the horizontal direction is 70° to 80°.
6. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A heat exchanger (5) is provided in the machine body (1) and is arranged between the air outlet (13) and the flow port (23) and is in communication with an external heat source.
7. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transverse plate (22) is arranged to be tilted downward in a direction close to the return air port (12); and a dust collecting sealing plate (17) capable of opening and closing the dust collecting port (16) is provided on the side wall of the machine body (1).
8. The replacement type pulse dust removal station air supply device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shell of the machine body (1) is a three-layer composite plate; the three-layer composite plate comprises, from the inside to the outside, a composite color steel plate layer, a polyurethane foam layer, and a composite color steel plate layer.