Recycling biomass boiler

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recycling biomass boiler, which relates to the technical field of boilers, and comprises a mounting box and a backheating box, a heating cylinder is arranged in the mounting box, the heating cylinder divides the mounting box into a heating area and a water flowing area, the backheating box is arranged on one side of the mounting box, and the water flowing area is arranged in the mounting box. The heat return box communicates with the heating area in the heating cylinder through a ventilation pipe fitting, and a backflow cylinder is installed in the heat return box; biomass fuel is added into the heating cylinder through the feeding pipe, the biomass fuel is combusted in the heating cylinder, oxygen needed by combustion is provided through the multiple air inlet pipe fittings, water in the water flowing area of the installation box is heated through the heating cylinder, and smoke generated by combustion of the biomass fuel can reach the heat return box through the ventilation pipe. And heating water is added into the heat return box through the second water inlet pipeline, the heating water is mixed with the flue gas, so that the temperature of the heating water is increased, water in the backflow cylinder is heated, the heating utilization efficiency of the boiler is improved, and heat energy is efficiently recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boilers, in particular to a recycled biomass boiler. Background Art

[0002] A boiler is a device used to generate steam or hot water. It produces steam by burning fuel (such as coal, natural gas, oil, or biomass) or by using electricity to heat water. Steam can be used in a variety of industrial processes, such as heating, power generation, food processing, textiles, and papermaking. The design and size of a boiler can vary greatly depending on its use and the amount of steam required.

[0003] A biomass boiler is a type of boiler that uses biomass energy as fuel, converting biomass materials into heat for heating, power generation, or industrial production. Biomass materials include wood, crop residues, and organic waste. These boilers are typically designed to efficiently burn biomass fuels, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. When designing and operating a biomass boiler, factors such as combustion efficiency, emission standards, and fuel pretreatment and storage must be considered.

[0004] The biomass boilers currently on the market have low thermal efficiency when burning biomass fuel and cannot effectively recover waste heat, resulting in energy waste. To this end, we provide a biomass boiler that recycles and utilizes waste heat. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that the biomass boilers currently on the market have low thermal efficiency when burning biomass fuels and cannot effectively recover waste heat, resulting in energy waste.

[0006] The utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme: a recycled biomass boiler, comprising an installation box and a heat recovery box, a heating cylinder is provided in the installation box, and the heating cylinder divides the installation box into a heating area and a water flow area, the heat recovery box is arranged on one side of the installation box, and the heat recovery box is connected to the heating area in the heating cylinder through a ventilation pipe, a reflow cylinder is installed in the heat recovery box, and the reflow cylinder is connected to the water flow area in the installation box through a connecting pipe, and an insulation layer is provided outside the heat recovery box.

[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the ventilation pipe comprises a ventilation pipe, one end of which is connected to the inside of the heating cylinder, and the other end of which is connected to the top of the reheat box.

[0008] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that the connecting pipe comprises two connecting pipes, one end of the two connecting pipes is connected to the water flow area of the installation box, and the other end of the two connecting pipes is connected to the interior of the reflux cylinder.

[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a feed pipe is provided at one end of the heating cylinder away from the ventilation pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with the outside of the installation box, and a plurality of air intake pipes are sequentially provided on the feed pipe.

[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that a water inlet pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the installation box, and a steam pipe is installed on the top of the installation box.

[0011] The further technical improvement of the present invention is that: a water inlet pipe 2 is provided on the top of the reheat box, an inclined channel is provided on the bottom of the reheat box, a mud discharge pump is provided on the bottom of the reheat box, and the mud discharge pump is located at the bottom end of the inclined channel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) This device adds biomass fuel to the heating cylinder through a feed pipe. The biomass fuel burns in the heating cylinder and provides the oxygen required for combustion through multiple air inlet pipes, so that the heating cylinder heats the water in the water flow area of the installation box. The flue gas generated by the combustion of the biomass fuel reaches the reheat box through the ventilation pipe. The reheat box adds heating water to it through the water inlet pipe 2. The heating water mixes with the flue gas, which increases the temperature of the heating water, thereby heating the water in the reflow cylinder, thereby improving the heating utilization efficiency of the boiler and efficiently recovering and utilizing heat energy.

[0014] (2) After the flue gas is mixed with the heated water, it will settle downward along the inclined channel and then be discharged through the mud pump for collection. The mud formed by the combustion of biomass and water is usually called biomass ash mud or biomass ash mud. It can be used for many purposes. For example, it can be used as a soil conditioner to increase the fertility and water retention capacity of the soil. It can also be used to make building materials such as bricks and cement, or as an adsorbent for water treatment and air purification. In some cases, it can also be used as a fertilizer to provide plants with essential minerals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Installation box; 2. Reheat box; 3. Heating cylinder; 4. Reflux cylinder; 5. Ventilation pipe; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Feed pipe; 8. Air intake pipe; 9. Water inlet pipe 1; 10. Steam pipe; 11. Water inlet pipe 2; 12. Inclined channel; 13. Mud discharge pump; 14. Insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a recycled biomass boiler; it includes an installation box 1 and a heat recovery box 2, a heating cylinder 3 is provided in the installation box 1, and the heating cylinder 3 divides the installation box 1 into a heating area and a water flow area, the heat recovery box 2 is arranged on one side of the installation box 1, and the heat recovery box 2 is connected to the heating area in the heating cylinder 3 through a ventilation pipe, a reflow cylinder 4 is installed in the heat recovery box 2, and the reflow cylinder 4 is connected to the water flow area in the installation box 1 through a connecting pipe, and an insulation layer 14 is provided outside the heat recovery box 2.

[0022] The ventilation pipe includes a ventilation pipe 5, one end of which is connected to the inside of the heating tube 3, and the other end of the ventilation pipe 5 is connected to the top of the reheat box 2; the flue gas generated by the combustion of biomass fuel will reach the reheat box 2 through the ventilation pipe 5.

[0023] The connecting pipe fittings include two connecting pipes 6, one end of the two connecting pipes 6 is connected to the water flow area of the installation box 1, and the other end of the two connecting pipes 6 is connected to the inside of the reflux tube 4. The water in the water flow area will be heated by the heat in the heating tube 3. At the same time, the water in the water flow area will flow into the reflux tube 4 through the two connecting pipes 6 to be heated by the smoke-water mixture in the reheat box 2, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the boiler.

[0024] A feed pipe 7 is provided at one end of the heating cylinder 3 away from the vent pipe 5 . The feed pipe 7 is communicated with the outside of the installation box 1 . A plurality of air inlet pipes 8 are sequentially provided on the feed pipe 7 .

[0025] A water inlet pipe 9 is provided on one side of the bottom of the installation box 1, and a steam pipe 10 is installed on the top of the installation box 1; water is added to the water flow area in the installation box 1 through the water inlet pipe 9, and the water vapor generated by heating is transported to the outside through the steam pipe 10.

[0026] A water inlet pipe 11 is provided at the top of the reheat box 2, an inclined channel 12 is provided at the bottom of the reheat box 2, and a mud pump 13 is provided at the bottom of the reheat box 2. The mud pump 13 is located at the bottom end of the inclined channel 12; after the flue gas is mixed with the heated water, it will settle downward along the inclined channel 12 and then be discharged through the mud pump 13 for collection. The mud formed after biomass combustion and water is usually called biomass ash mud or biomass ash mud, which can be used for a variety of purposes. For example, it can be used as a soil conditioner to increase soil fertility and water retention capacity, and can also be used to manufacture building materials such as bricks and cement, or as an adsorbent for water treatment and air purification.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, biomass fuel is added to the heating cylinder 3 through the feed pipe 7. The biomass fuel burns in the heating cylinder 3 and provides the oxygen required for combustion through multiple air inlet pipes 8, so that the heating cylinder 3 heats the water in the water flow area of the installation box 1, and the smoke generated by the combustion of the biomass fuel reaches the reheat box 2 through the ventilation pipe 5. The reheat box 2 adds heated water through the water inlet pipe 11. The heated water mixes with the smoke, which increases the temperature of the heated water, thereby heating the water in the reflux cylinder 4, thereby improving the heating utilization efficiency of the boiler and making the heat It can be recycled and reused efficiently; after the flue gas is mixed with the heated water, it will settle downward along the inclined channel 12 and then be discharged by the mud pump 13 for collection. The mud formed by the biomass combustion and water is usually called biomass ash mud or biomass ash mud, which can be used for many purposes. For example, it can be used as a soil conditioner to increase the fertility and water retention capacity of the soil. It can also be used to make building materials such as bricks and cement, or as an adsorbent for water treatment and air purification. In some cases, it can also be used as a fertilizer to provide plants with essential minerals.

[0028] Water is added to the water flow area in the installation box 1 through the water inlet pipe 9. The water in the water flow area will be heated by the heat in the heating cylinder 3. At the same time, the water in the water flow area will flow into the return cylinder 4 through the two connecting pipes 6 to be heated by the smoke-water mixture in the heat recovery box 2, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the boiler. The water vapor generated by the heating is transported to the outside through the steam pipe 10.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A recycled biomass boiler, characterized in that: The invention comprises an installation box (1) and a heat recovery box (2); a heating cylinder (3) is provided in the installation box (1), and the heating cylinder (3) divides the installation box (1) into a heating zone and a water flow zone; the heat recovery box (2) is arranged on one side of the installation box (1), and the heat recovery box (2) is connected to the heating zone in the heating cylinder (3) through a ventilation pipe; a reflow cylinder (4) is installed in the heat recovery box (2), and the reflow cylinder (4) is connected to the water flow zone in the installation box (1) through a connecting pipe; and a heat insulation layer (14) is provided on the outside of the heat recovery box (2).

2. A recycled biomass boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe comprises a ventilation pipe (5), one end of which is connected to the interior of the heating cylinder (3), and the other end of which is connected to the top of the reheat box (2).

3. The recycled biomass boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe fittings include two connecting pipes (6), one end of the two connecting pipes (6) is connected to the water flow area of the installation box (1), and the other end of the two connecting pipes (6) is connected to the interior of the reflux cylinder (4).

4. The recycled biomass boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (7) is provided at one end of the heating cylinder (3) away from the vent pipe (5), the feed pipe (7) is in communication with the outside of the installation box (1), and a plurality of air inlet pipes (8) are sequentially provided on the feed pipe (7).

5. The recycled biomass boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (9) is provided on one side of the bottom of the installation box (1), and a steam pipe (10) is installed on the top of the installation box (1).

6. The recycled biomass boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reheat box (2) is provided with a water inlet pipe 2 (11), the bottom of the reheat box (2) is provided with an inclined channel (12), the bottom of the reheat box (2) is provided with a mud discharge pump (13), and the mud discharge pump (13) is located at the bottom end of the inclined channel (12).

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