Infrared sterilizing and drying agricultural processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an infrared sterilizing and drying agricultural processing device which comprises a processing box used for conducting infrared sterilizing and drying processing on agricultural products and a conveyor used for conveying the agricultural products to be processed, and the processing box is installed above the conveyor. A plurality of groups of infrared heating pipes used for infrared sterilization and drying operation are mounted on the treatment box, the device further comprises a moving plate arranged in the treatment box, a moving assembly used for moving the moving plate is arranged on the treatment box, and a cleaning assembly used for cleaning the surfaces of the infrared heating pipes is arranged on the moving plate. According to the infrared sterilizing and drying agricultural processing equipment, in the processing operation process of the infrared sterilizing and drying agricultural processing equipment, dirt on the outer side of the infrared heating pipe is cleaned through mutual cooperation of the moving assembly and the cleaning assembly, and the cleanliness of the infrared heating pipe is guaranteed; and the sterilizing and drying effects of the infrared heating tube are further ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural processing, in particular to infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment is an agricultural processing equipment that combines infrared technology and drying functions. Its main working principle is to transfer heat to the agricultural products to be processed through infrared radiation, so that the moisture inside the agricultural products evaporates, thereby achieving the purpose of drying. At the same time, the high temperature of infrared rays can also produce thermal effects on the microorganisms on the surface of agricultural products, thereby achieving a certain degree of sterilization effect.

[0003] As agricultural products are processed by infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, impurities such as dust, particulate matter in the air and debris that may be produced by the agricultural products themselves will flow with the air and adhere to the surface of the infrared heating tube. After a long period of accumulation, these impurities will form a layer of dirt, affecting the sterilization and drying effect of the infrared heating tube.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, comprising a processing box for infrared sterilization and drying of agricultural products and a conveyor for conveying the agricultural products to be processed, wherein the processing box is installed above the conveyor, and a plurality of infrared heating tubes for infrared sterilization and drying operations are installed on the processing box, and further comprising:

[0007] A movable plate is provided inside the processing box, the processing box is provided with a movable component for moving the movable plate, and the movable plate is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the infrared heating tube;

[0008] The cleaning component includes a mounting sleeve rotatably mounted on a movable plate, a rotating component for rotating the mounting sleeve is provided on the movable plate, and the inner side of the mounting sleeve is connected to multiple groups of scrapers for abutting against the outer side of the infrared heating tube through a telescopic component, and each group of scrapers is arranged in a circular array on the mounting sleeve.

[0009] The cleaning components are provided in multiple groups, and each group of cleaning components is provided in one-to-one correspondence with each group of infrared heating tubes.

[0010] One side of the scraper is provided with an inclined surface for contacting and transmitting with the end of the infrared heating tube.

[0011] The telescopic assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the inner side of the mounting sleeve, a sleeve is fixed inside the mounting groove, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the sleeve, one end of the sliding rod is fixed to the scraper, and a spring is provided on the outer side of each group of the sleeves, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove and the scraper.

[0012] The rotating assembly includes a gear ring fixed on the outside of the mounting sleeve, a gear is provided on one side of the movable plate, the gear and the gear ring are meshed with each other, and a driving assembly for driving the gear is provided on the movable plate.

[0013] The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the moving plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed to the gear, and a first motor for driving the rotating shaft is installed on one side of the moving plate.

[0014] The moving assembly includes a threaded sleeve fixed on the moving plate, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the processing box, the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve are engaged with each other, a second motor for driving the threaded rod is installed on the outside of the processing box, a guide rod is slidably connected to the moving plate, and the guide rod is fixed inside the processing box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] The utility model relates to an infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment. During the processing operation of the infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, the dirt on the outside of the infrared heating tube is cleaned through the mutual cooperation of the moving component and the cleaning component, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the infrared heating tube and further ensuring the sterilization and drying effect of the infrared heating tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component and rotating component structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the drive assembly structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic component structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 101, processing box; 102, conveyor; 103, infrared heating tube; 2, movable plate; 301, threaded sleeve; 302, threaded rod; 303, second motor; 304, guide rod; 401, mounting sleeve; 402, scraper; 403, inclined plane; 501, mounting groove; 502, sleeve; 503, slide rod; 504, spring; 601, ring gear; 602, gear; 701, rotating shaft; 702, first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides an infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, comprising a processing box 101 for infrared sterilization and drying of agricultural products and a conveyor 102 for conveying the agricultural products to be processed. The processing box 101 is installed above the conveyor 102. The processing box 101 is equipped with multiple groups of infrared heating tubes 103 for infrared sterilization and drying operations, and further comprises:

[0026] A movable plate 2 is provided inside the processing box 101. The processing box 101 is provided with a moving component for moving the movable plate 2. The movable plate 2 is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the infrared heating tube 103.

[0027] The cleaning assembly includes a mounting sleeve 401 rotatably mounted on the movable plate 2. The movable plate 2 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating the mounting sleeve 401. The inner side of the mounting sleeve 401 is connected to multiple groups of scrapers 402 for contacting the outer side of the infrared heating tube 103 through a telescopic assembly. The groups of scrapers 402 are arranged in a circular array on the mounting sleeve 401.

[0028] It should be noted here that during the processing operation of the infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, the dirt on the outside of the infrared heating tube 103 is cleaned through the cooperation of the moving component and the cleaning component to ensure the cleanliness of the infrared heating tube 103 and further ensure the sterilization and drying effect of the infrared heating tube 103.

[0029] There are multiple groups of cleaning components, and each group of cleaning components is corresponding to each group of infrared heating tubes 103;

[0030] It should be noted here that: by using multiple sets of cleaning components, it is convenient to clean multiple sets of infrared heating tubes 103 at the same time.

[0031] One side of the scraper 402 is provided with an inclined surface 403 for contacting and transmitting with the end of the infrared heating tube 103;

[0032] It should be noted here that: by moving the assembly, the movable plate 2 is driven to move toward the infrared heating tube 103 inside the processing box 101. During the movement, each group of mounting sleeves 401 is respectively mounted on the outside of the infrared heating tube 103. During the mounting process, the inclined surfaces 403 on each group of scrapers 402 inside the mounting sleeve 401 are against the end of the infrared heating tube 103, pushing the scrapers 402 to retract toward the inside of the mounting sleeve 401.

[0033] The telescopic assembly includes a mounting groove 501 formed on the inner side of the mounting sleeve 401. A sleeve 502 is fixed inside the mounting groove 501. A slide rod 503 is slidably connected to the sleeve 502. One end of the slide rod 503 is fixed to the scraper 402. A spring 504 is sleeved on the outer side of each group of sleeves 502. The two ends of the spring 504 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 501 and the scraper 402.

[0034] It should be noted here that: through the sliding cooperation between the internal sleeve 502 of the installation groove 501 and the slide rod 503, the auxiliary scraper 402 can be easily extended and retracted after being stressed, and through the spring 504, the scraper 402 can be squeezed and pushed after the contraction movement.

[0035] The rotating assembly includes a ring gear 601 that is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the mounting sleeve 401. A gear 602 is provided on one side of the movable plate 2. The gear 602 and the ring gear 601 are meshed with each other. The movable plate 2 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the gear 602. The driving assembly includes a rotating shaft 701 that is rotatably connected to the movable plate 2. One end of the rotating shaft 701 is fixed to the gear 602. A first motor 702 is installed on one side of the movable plate 2 for driving the rotating shaft 701.

[0036] It should be noted here that: the first motor 702 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate, and during the rotation of the rotating shaft 701, the gear 602 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 602, the mounting sleeve 401 is driven to rotate through the mutual engagement transmission between the gear 602 and the ring gear 601.

[0037] The moving assembly includes a threaded sleeve 301 fixed to the moving plate 2. A threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to the processing box 101. The threaded rod 302 and the threaded sleeve 301 are meshed with each other. A second motor 303 for driving the threaded rod 302 is installed on the outside of the processing box 101. A guide rod 304 is slidably connected to the moving plate 2 and fixed inside the processing box 101.

[0038] It should be noted here that: the threaded rod 302 is driven to rotate by the second motor 303. During the rotation of the threaded rod 302, the mutual engagement transmission between the threaded rod 302 and the threaded sleeve 301 and the sliding guiding effect of the multiple sets of guide rods 304 are used to enable the movable plate 2 to move after being subjected to force.

[0039] Working principle: During the processing of the infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, the farm products to be processed are placed on the conveyor 102, which transports the placed agricultural products to the inside of the processing box 101 through the conveyor 102. The heat is transferred to the agricultural products to be processed through the groups of infrared heating tubes 103 inside the processing box 101, so that the moisture inside the agricultural products evaporates, thereby achieving the purpose of drying. At the same time, the high temperature of the infrared rays can also produce thermal effects on the microorganisms on the surface of the agricultural products, thereby achieving a certain degree of sterilization effect;

[0040] As the infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment continues to operate, in order to ensure the sterilization and drying effect of the infrared heating tube 103, the outer surface of the infrared heating tube 103 is cleaned. During the treatment process, the movable plate 2 is driven to move toward the infrared heating tube 103 inside the processing box 101 through the moving component. During the movement, each group of mounting sleeves 401 is respectively sleeved on the outer side of the infrared heating tube 103. During the sleeve installation process, the inclined surfaces 403 on each group of scrapers 402 inside the mounting sleeve 401 are abutted against the end of the infrared heating tube 103, pushing the scraper 402 to retract toward the inner side of the mounting sleeve 401, and as the movable plate 2 continues to move, the scraper 402 is pushed against by the spring 504 on the telescopic component, so that the scraper 402 keeps against the outer side of the infrared heating tube 103 as the movable plate 2 moves;

[0041] During the movement of the movable plate 2, the driving assembly and the rotating assembly drive the mounting sleeve 401 to rotate. During the rotation of the mounting sleeve 401, each group of scrapers 402 is driven to maintain contact with the outer side of the infrared heating tube 103 while sliding on the outer side of the infrared heating tube 103, thereby cleaning the dirt on the outer side of the infrared heating tube 103, ensuring the cleanliness of the infrared heating tube 103, and further ensuring the sterilization and drying effect of the infrared heating tube 103.

[0042] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment, comprising: A processing box (101) for infrared sterilization and drying of agricultural products and a conveyor (102) for conveying the agricultural products to be processed, wherein the processing box (101) is installed above the conveyor (102), and the processing box (101) is equipped with multiple groups of infrared heating tubes (103) for infrared sterilization and drying operations; It is characterized by further comprising: A movable plate (2) is arranged inside a processing box (101), the processing box (101) is provided with a movable component for moving the movable plate (2), and the movable plate (2) is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning the surface of the infrared heating tube (103); The cleaning assembly comprises a mounting sleeve (401) rotatably mounted on a movable plate (2); a rotating assembly for rotating the mounting sleeve (401) is provided on the movable plate (2); a plurality of groups of scrapers (402) for contacting the outer side of the infrared heating tube (103) are connected to the inner side of the mounting sleeve (401) via a telescopic assembly; each group of scrapers (402) is arranged in a ring array on the mounting sleeve (401).

2. The infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning components are provided in multiple groups, and each group of cleaning components is provided in a one-to-one correspondence with each group of infrared heating tubes (103).

3. The infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the scraper (402) is provided with an inclined surface (403) for abutting against the end of the infrared heating tube (103) for transmission.

4. The infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly includes a mounting groove (501) provided on the inner side of the mounting sleeve (401), a sleeve (502) is fixed inside the mounting groove (501), a slide rod (503) is slidably connected to the sleeve (502), one end of the slide rod (503) is fixed to the scraper (402), and a spring (504) is provided on the outer side of each group of the sleeves (502), and the two ends of the spring (504) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (501) and the scraper (402).

5. The infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a gear ring (601) sleeved and fixed on the outside of the mounting sleeve (401); a gear (602) is provided on one side of the movable plate (2); the gear (602) and the gear ring (601) are meshed with each other; and a driving assembly for driving the gear (602) is provided on the movable plate (2).

6. The infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft (701) rotatably connected to the moving plate (2), one end of the rotating shaft (701) is fixed to the gear (602), and a first motor (702) for driving the rotating shaft (701) is installed on one side of the moving plate (2).

7. The infrared sterilization and drying agricultural processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a threaded sleeve (301) fixed on the moving plate (2); a threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected to the processing box (101); the threaded rod (302) and the threaded sleeve (301) are meshed with each other; a second motor (303) for driving the threaded rod (302) is installed on the outside of the processing box (101); a guide rod (304) is slidably connected to the moving plate (2); and the guide rod (304) is fixed inside the processing box (101).

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