Outdoor anti-seismic combined mutual inductor
Through the improved mount and transformer body design, the combined structure of limit rod, adjustment rod and return spring is used to solve the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly of outdoor combined transformers and lack of shock absorption, achieving rapid disassembly and shock resistance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422047508.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor combined transformers are time-consuming and labor-intensive when disassembling, the screws are prone to rust and lack shock-absorbing components, which affects stability.
It adopts the mount and transformer body design, fixed with expansion screws, combined with a combination of limiting rod, adjusting rod, return spring and tapered end to achieve rapid disassembly and shock resistance.
It realizes rapid disassembly of transformers and improves earthquake resistance, reduces the risk of screw rust and enhances stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223193607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mutual inductors, in particular to an outdoor earthquake-resistant combined mutual inductor. Background Art
[0002] The combined transformer is a three-phase "V"-type connection composed of two single-phase fully insulated voltage transformers. It is used for current and energy metering in power lines and is an ideal replacement product for power grid transformation.
[0003] When installed outdoors, combined instrument transformers are typically secured to the ground with screws. Existing technology requires removing multiple screws, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also susceptible to rust due to environmental influences, making disassembly difficult. Furthermore, the transformers lack shock-absorbing components, which compromises their stability. To address this issue, we propose an outdoor, seismic-resistant combined instrument transformer. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when disassembling the transformer, multiple screws need to be removed, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily rusts due to environmental influences, making it difficult to disassemble; and the transformer has no shock-absorbing components, which has a certain impact on the stability of the transformer.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer, comprising a mounting base and a transformer body, wherein the transformer body is fixedly mounted above the mounting base, and the mounting base is fixed to the ground by expansion screws;
[0006] The mounting seat includes a mounting plate and a side baffle, the side baffles are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate, and connectors are provided on the opposite surfaces of the adjacent side baffles, the connectors are distributed on the mounting plate in a certain direction, the middle part of the connector is movably connected with a limit rod, the upper end of the limit rod is movably connected with an adjustment rod, a return spring is sleeved on the adjustment rod, a support plate is provided on the adjustment rod, a tapered end is provided at the lower end of the adjustment rod, a limit plate is provided in an annular shape on the outer side of the limit rod, and the limit plate is movably connected to the adjustment rod;
[0007] A fixed channel steel is provided at the lower end of the transformer body, and lifting rings are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the fixed channel steel. A guide hole for inserting a limit rod is opened at the outer end of the fixed channel steel, and the guide hole is provided on the outer side of the adjacent lifting ring.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting rod is annularly provided with a hole groove for inserting the limiting plate, and the hole groove is connected to the limiting rod inside and outside.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting plate is annularly arranged on the outside of the conical end head, and the limiting plate and the inclined surface of the conical end head are in contact with each other.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed channel steel is movably sleeved on the top of the connector, and the fixed channel steel and the side wall of the connector are in contact with each other.
[0011] Preferably, the centers of the adjusting rod and the limiting rod are collinear, and the length of the adjusting rod is smaller than the length of the limiting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the effective length of the limiting plate is smaller than the inner radius of the limiting rod, and the outer end portion of the limiting plate is provided with an inclined surface.
[0013] Preferably, the reset spring is arranged above the support plate, and the corresponding side of the reset spring and the support plate and the limit rod are all welded and installed.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. This type of outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer, when fixing the transformer to the mounting base, is made to snap the fixed channel steel into the corresponding plug-in piece. At this time, the limit rod is inserted into the corresponding guide hole on the fixed channel steel. During the process of the limit rod being inserted into the fixed channel steel, the limit plate arranged in a ring shape on the outside of the limit rod can be pushed to move from outside to inside at the same time; thereby, the reset conical end drives the adjusting rod to move from bottom to top, compressing the reset spring, thereby facilitating the quick connection between the fixed channel steel and the plug-in piece.
[0016] 2. This type of outdoor seismic-resistant combination transformer has a reset spring movably sleeved on the adjustment rod. Through the setting of the reset spring, the anti-seismic effect of the combination transformer can be effectively improved by the elastic force of the reset spring during the vibration of the combination transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mutual inductor of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point M.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Side baffle; 13. Connector; 14. Limit rod; 15. Limit plate; 16. Adjustment rod; 17. Return spring; 18. Support plate; 19. Tapered end; 2. Transformer body; 21. Fixed channel steel; 22. Lifting ring; 23. Guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example: See Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer. This solution aims to improve the problem that when disassembling the transformer, multiple screws need to be removed, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily rusts due to environmental influences, making disassembly inconvenient. Furthermore, the transformer has no shock-absorbing components, which affects the stability of the transformer. The specific solution is as follows: It comprises a mounting base 1 and a transformer body 2. The transformer body 2 is fixedly mounted above the mounting base 1, and the mounting base 1 is fixed to the ground by expansion screws.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 Mounting base 1 includes a mounting plate 11 and side panels 12. These panels are fixedly mounted and perpendicular to mounting base 1. Side panels 12 are symmetrically positioned on the front and rear sides of mounting plate 11. Connectors 13 are positioned on the opposing sides of adjacent side panels 12 and are distributed in a directional pattern on mounting plate 11. The placement of connectors 13 allows for accurate positioning of transformer body 2 within mounting base 1, ensuring accurate installation of transformer body 2.
[0026] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The connector 13 has a limit rod 14 movably connected to its center. An adjustment rod 16 is movably connected to the upper end of the limit rod 14. A return spring 17 is sleeved on the adjustment rod 16. The return spring 17 maintains a certain distance between the adjustment rod 16 and the limit rod 14 in the initial state. A support plate 18 is provided on the adjustment rod 16, and the return spring 17 is located above the support plate 18. The corresponding side of the return spring 17, the support plate 18, and the limit rod 14 are welded together.
[0027] Furthermore, a tapered end 19 is provided at the lower end of the adjustment rod 16, and a limit plate 15 is provided in an annular shape on the outer side of the limit rod 14. The limit plate 15 is movably connected to the adjustment rod 16; the effective length of the limit plate 15 is less than the inner radius of the limit rod 14, and the outer end of the limit plate 15 is provided with an inclined surface. Due to the fit between the tapered end 19 and the limit plate 15, in the initial state, the tapered end 19 can cause the outer end of the limit plate 15 to protrude from the limit rod 14 due to the elastic action of the return spring 17. After the return spring 17 is compressed, the limit plate 15 can be retracted into the limit rod 14. In this state, the upward position of the transformer body 2 can be easily limited, and no screws are required for fixing, making it easy to disassemble and install.
[0028] Furthermore, the centers of the adjusting rod 16 and the limiting rod 14 are collinear, and the length of the adjusting rod 16 is less than the length of the limiting rod 14. The limiting rod 14 is provided with a hole groove in the shape of a ring for inserting the limiting plate 15, and the hole groove is connected to the limiting rod 14 inside and outside. The limiting plate 15 is arranged in a ring shape on the outside of the conical end 19, and the limiting plate 15 and the conical end 19 are fitted with an inclined surface. A fixed channel steel 21 is provided at the lower end of the transformer body 2. After pressing the adjusting rod 16, the adjusting rod 16 can drive the conical end 19 to move from top to bottom. At this time, through the fitting action of the conical end 19 and the limiting plate 15, the adjacent limiting plates 15 can be moved from outside to inside at the same time, thereby causing the limiting plate 15 to retract into the inside of the limiting rod 14, thereby causing the limiting plate 15 to break away from the position restriction of the fixed channel steel 21.
[0029] Furthermore, lifting rings 22 are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the fixed channel steel 21 . The lifting rings 22 can lift the entire transformer body 2 . The lifting rings 22 are distributed in a square shape, which can improve the support points of the transformer body 2 .
[0030] In this example, a guide hole 23 for inserting the limit rod 14 is opened at the outer end of the fixed channel steel 21, and the guide hole 23 is arranged outside the adjacent lifting ring 22. The fixed channel steel 21 is movably sleeved on the top of the plug-in component 13, and the fixed channel steel 21 and the side wall of the plug-in component 13 are in contact.
[0031] Working principle: When installing this type of outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer, first, the mounting base 1 is fixed to the ground by expansion screws; secondly, the transformer body 2 is clamped and fixed to the mounting base 1; during operation, the fixed channel steel 21 is clamped and connected to the corresponding plug-in piece 13. At this time, the limit rod 14 is inserted into the corresponding guide hole 23 on the fixed channel steel 21. During the process of the limit rod 14 being inserted into the fixed channel steel 21, the limit plate 15 arranged in a ring shape on the outside of the limit rod 14 can be pushed to move from outside to inside at the same time; thereby, the reset conical end 19 drives the adjusting rod 16 to move from bottom to top, compressing the reset spring 17, thereby facilitating the connection between the fixed channel steel 21 and the plug-in piece 13; while facilitating the fixing of the transformer body 2 on the mounting base 1, through the setting of the reset spring 17, the seismic-resistant effect of the combined transformer can be effectively improved by the elastic force of the reset spring 17 during the vibration of the combined transformer.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer, comprising a mounting base (1) and a transformer body (2), wherein the transformer body (2) is fixedly mounted above the mounting base (1), and is characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is fixed to the ground via expansion screws; The mounting seat (1) includes a mounting plate (11) and a side baffle (12), the side baffle (12) being symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate (11), and a plug-in component (13) being arranged on the opposite sides of the adjacent side baffles (12), the plug-in component (13) being distributed on the mounting plate (11) in a direction, the middle part of the plug-in component (13) being movably connected to a limit rod (14), the upper end of the limit rod (14) being movably connected to an adjustment rod (16), a return spring (17) being sleeved on the adjustment rod (16), a support plate (18) being arranged on the adjustment rod (16), a tapered end (19) being arranged on the lower end of the adjustment rod (16), a limit plate (15) being arranged in an annular shape on the outer side of the limit rod (14), and the limit plate (15) being movably connected to the adjustment rod (16); A fixed channel steel (21) is provided at the lower end of the transformer body (2), and hanging rings (22) are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the fixed channel steel (21). A guide hole (23) for inserting a limit rod (14) is provided at the outer end of the fixed channel steel (21), and the guide hole (23) is provided on the outer side of an adjacent hanging ring (22).
2. The outdoor seismic-resistant combined mutual inductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (14) is provided with a hole groove in a ring shape for inserting the limiting plate (15), and the hole groove is connected to the limiting rod (14) inside and outside.
3. The outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (15) is annularly arranged outside the conical end head (19), and the limiting plate (15) and the conical end head (19) are fitted with each other on the inclined surface.
4. The outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed channel steel (21) is movably sleeved on the top of the plug-in component (13), and the fixed channel steel (21) and the side wall of the plug-in component (13) are in contact with each other.
5. The outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centers of the adjusting rod (16) and the limiting rod (14) are collinear, and the length of the adjusting rod (16) is smaller than the length of the limiting rod (14).
6. The outdoor seismic-resistant combined mutual inductor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The effective length of the limiting plate (15) is smaller than the inner radius of the limiting rod (14), and an outer end portion of the limiting plate (15) is provided with an inclined surface.
7. The outdoor seismic-resistant combined transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return spring (17) is arranged above the support plate (18), and the corresponding side of the return spring (17) and the support plate (18) and the limiting rod (14) are all welded and installed.