Axial positioning assembly structure of rotor shaft
Through the design of the rubber pad and clamp structure, the motor vibration problem caused by friction between the rotor shaft and the bearing end surface is solved, and the stable positioning of the rotor shaft is achieved, which improves the operating stability and positioning practicality of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421781647.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The friction between the rotor shaft and the bearing end surface in the existing motor causes the motor to intensify, wear and tear, and the positioning method is single, affecting the stability of the motor.
The rubber pad and clamping structure are adopted. Through the sliding cooperation of the clamping plate and the support rod, and the screwing in the bolt and nut, the axial positioning of the rotor shaft is achieved to prevent the rotor shaft from moving in the axial direction.
It improves the stability of motor operation, reduces the axial displacement of the rotor shaft, and enhances the practicality of positioning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223194498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to an axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft. Background Art
[0002] A motor is an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. The motor rotor is the rotating part of the motor and is an important component of the motor. Therefore, an axial positioning assembly structure for the rotor shaft is required.
[0003] At present, many motor rotors are fixed to the motor shaft as one. However, due to the gravity of the rotor assembly and its load itself or the installation accuracy, friction occurs between the rotor and the end face of the bearing during the operation of the motor, causing increased vibration and wear of the motor. At the same time, the outer ring of the bearing is affected by factors such as motor vibration and will also move, which will cause the rotor shaft to move in the axial direction, which is not conducive to the stable use of the motor. In addition, when positioning the rotor shaft, the positioning method is single and its practicality is reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an axial positioning assembly structure for a rotor shaft, so as to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that many motor rotors and motor shafts are currently fixed as one body. However, due to the gravity of the rotor assembly and its load itself or the installation accuracy and other reasons, during the operation of the motor, friction occurs between the rotor and the end face of the bearing, causing increased vibration and aggravated wear of the motor. At the same time, the outer ring of the bearing is also affected by factors such as motor vibration, which will also cause some movement, thereby causing the rotor shaft to move in the axial direction, which is not conducive to the stable use of the motor. In addition, when positioning the rotor shaft, the positioning method is single, and the practicality is reduced.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an axial positioning assembly structure for a rotor shaft, comprising a shell, a rotor movably mounted inside the shell, rotor shafts rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotor, mounting plates movably mounted on both sides of the shell, mounting grooves formed on one side of the mounting plates, bearings fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting grooves, a clamping groove formed on one side of the mounting plates, rubber pads movably mounted on the inside of the clamping grooves, clamping plates movably mounted on the inside of the rubber pads, and a circular plate fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plates.
[0006] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly installed around the surface of the circular plate, and a bolt is rotatably installed on one side of the support rod, and one side of the bolt passes through the support rod and the mounting plate and extends to the inside of the shell.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting tube is fixedly installed between the mounting plate and the rotor, and the inner surface of the connecting tube is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotor shaft.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe, a connecting ring located on the right side of the fixing plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting pipe, and a circular groove is formed around the surfaces of the connecting ring, the mounting plate and the circular plate.
[0009] Preferably, a screw is movably installed inside the circular groove, a nut is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw, and an annular plate is fixedly installed on one side of the screw.
[0010] Preferably, a storage groove is provided on one side of the circular plate, and a sealing gasket is movably installed inside the storage groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] This is an axial positioning assembly structure for the rotor shaft. During daily use, the operator places the rubber pad inside the slot and then moves the circular plate. The circular plate then drives the clip plate and the support rod to slide. At this time, the clip plate is placed inside the slot, and the support rod is also close to the outer surface of the mounting plate. At the same time, the bolt is turned and screwed into the support rod, the mounting plate and the housing. The provision of the clip plate and circular plate can prevent the rotor shaft from axial displacement, thereby improving the stability of the motor operation.
[0013] This axial positioning and assembly structure of the rotor shaft, during daily use, the operator places the fixing plate and the connecting ring between the rotor and the mounting plate, and then the connecting pipe is also placed on the surface of the rotor shaft. At this time, the sealing gasket is placed inside the storage groove, and the annular plate is moved. The sliding of the annular plate will cause the screw to slide synchronously, and then the screw is placed inside the circular groove. Finally, the nut is rotated to connect the annular plate and the circular plate, and the rotor shaft can be re-positioned and assembled, thereby increasing its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0017] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Rotor; 3. Rotor shaft; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Mounting groove; 6. Bearing; 7. Clamping groove; 8. Rubber pad; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Round plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Bolt; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Connecting ring; 16. Round groove; 17. Ring plate; 18. Screw; 19. Nut; 20. Storage groove; 21. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft, comprising a housing 1, a rotor 2 movably mounted inside the housing 1, rotor shafts 3 rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotor 2, the rotor 2 causing the rotor shaft 3 to rotate when in operation, mounting plates 4 movably mounted on both sides of the housing 1, the mounting plates 4 can seal the housing 1, mounting grooves 5 are provided on one side of the mounting plates 4, the mounting grooves 5 are convenient for mounting bearings 6, bearings 6 are fixedly mounted inside the mounting grooves 5, the rotor shaft 3 can rotate inside the bearings 6, a clamping groove 7 is provided on one side of the mounting plates 4, a rubber pad 8 is movably mounted inside the clamping groove 7, and the clamping groove 7 is convenient for mounting bearings 6. The groove 7 is adapted to the rubber pad 8, and the inside of the rubber pad 8 is movably installed with a card plate 9, which can improve the tightness of the connection of the card plate 9. A circular plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the card plate 9. The circular plate 10 will drive the card plate 9 to slide when it slides. A support rod 11 is fixedly installed around the surface of the circular plate 10. The circular plate 10 will drive the support rod 11 to slide when it slides. A bolt 12 is rotatably installed on one side of the support rod 11, and one side of the bolt 12 passes through the support rod 11 and the mounting plate 4 and extends to the interior of the shell 1. Turn the bolt 12 and screw it into the support rod 11, the mounting plate 4 and the interior of the shell 1 to connect the shell 1 to the mounting plate 4.
[0021] A connecting tube 13 is fixedly installed between the mounting plate 4 and the rotor 2, and the inner surface of the connecting tube 13 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotor shaft 3. The inner surface of the connecting tube 13 and the outer surface of the rotor shaft 3 are both smooth, which can make the rotor shaft 3 rotate more smoothly inside the connecting tube 13 and reduce the occurrence of jamming. The surface of the connecting tube 13 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate 14, and the surface of the connecting tube 13 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting ring 15 located on the right side of the fixing plate 14. The connecting tube 13, the fixing plate 14 and the connecting ring 15 can prevent the rotor shaft 3 from axial displacement, and the surface of the connecting ring 15, the mounting plate 4 and the circular plate 10 are smooth. A circular groove 16 is provided around the surface, and a screw 18 is movably installed inside the circular groove 16. The surface of the screw 18 is threadedly sleeved with a nut 19, which is adapted to the screw 18, and an annular plate 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the screw 18. The annular plate 17 is moved, and the sliding of the annular plate 17 will cause the screw 18 to slide synchronously, so that the screw 18 can be placed inside the circular groove 16. A storage groove 20 is provided on one side of the circular plate 10, and a sealing gasket 21 is movably installed inside the storage groove 20. Due to the design of the storage groove 20 and the sealing gasket 21, the connection between the annular plate 17 and the circular plate 10 can be tightened.
[0022] Working principle: First, the operator places the rubber pad 8 inside the slot 7, and then moves the circular plate 10. Then the circular plate 10 will drive the card plate 9 and the support rod 11 to slide. At this time, the card plate 9 is placed inside the slot 7, and then the support rod 11 will also be close to the outer surface of the mounting plate 4. Secondly, the sealing gasket 21 is placed inside the storage groove 20, and then the annular plate 17 is moved. The sliding of the annular plate 17 will cause the screw 18 to slide synchronously, and then the screw 18 is placed inside the circular groove 16. Finally, the nut 19 is screwed to connect the annular plate 17 and the circular plate 10. Finally, the mounting plate 4 is moved and placed on one side of the housing 1. At this time, the fixing plate 14 and the connecting ring 15 are placed between the rotor 2 and the mounting plate 4. Then the connecting pipe 13 will also be placed on the surface of the rotor shaft 3. At the same time, the bolt 12 is turned and screwed into the support rod 11, the mounting plate 4 and the inside of the housing 1. The rotor shaft 3 can be positioned and assembled, thereby improving the stability of the motor during operation.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An axial positioning assembly structure for a rotor shaft, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A rotor (2) is movably mounted inside the housing (1), rotor shafts (3) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotor (2), mounting plates (4) are movably mounted on both sides of the housing (1), mounting grooves (5) are provided on one side of the mounting plates (4), bearings (6) are fixedly mounted inside the mounting grooves (5), a clamping groove (7) is provided on one side of the mounting plates (4), rubber pads (8) are movably mounted inside the clamping grooves (7), clamping plates (9) are movably mounted inside the rubber pads (8), and a circular plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping plates (9).
2. The axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (11) is fixedly mounted around the surface of the circular plate (10), and a bolt (12) is rotatably mounted on one side of the support rod (11), and one side of the bolt (12) penetrates the support rod (11) and the mounting plate (4) and extends to the interior of the housing (1).
3. The axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting tube (13) is fixedly installed between the mounting plate (4) and the rotor (2), and the inner surface of the connecting tube (13) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotor shaft (3).
4. The axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing plate (14) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting tube (13), a connecting ring (15) located on the right side of the fixing plate (14) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting tube (13), and a circular groove (16) is formed around the surfaces of the connecting ring (15), the mounting plate (4) and the circular plate (10).
5. The axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (18) is movably mounted inside the circular groove (16), a nut (19) is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (18), and an annular plate (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the screw rod (18).
6. The axial positioning assembly structure of a rotor shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage groove (20) is provided on one side of the circular plate (10), and a sealing gasket (21) is movably installed inside the storage groove (20).