Electric bird repeller
By designing rotatable bird spines and visual disposal components, combined with sound disposal, the problem of the existing bird repeller is solved, improving the effect of night bird repelling and simplifying maintenance, ensuring the safety of power lines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422339208.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing bird repeller has a single bird repelling method, which can easily make birds adapt, and has poor night effects. The undetachable bird thorns lead to difficulty in maintaining and affecting the use effect.
Designing independently rotatable bird spine mechanisms and visual disposal components, combining sound disposal components, leveraging multi-angle light reflections and sounds to drive away birds, and improving maintenance ease through a removable bird spine structure.
It achieves diversified bird repelling effects, improves the bird repelling capability of the bird repeller at night, and simplifies the maintenance process to ensure the safety of power lines.
Smart Images
Figure CN223195410U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power line safety, in particular to an electric bird repeller. Background Art
[0002] As the ecological environment improves and the number of birds increases, so too do potential safety risks to power grids. Birds prefer to nest in high places, with some flocks nesting on high-voltage towers. Birds roosting on high-voltage poles are prone to electric shock, which can cause fires. While nesting, migratory birds sometimes carry metal wires in their beaks, which can easily cause electrical accidents. Furthermore, because bird droppings contain water, if they fall onto power lines, they can easily cause short circuits. Numerous incidents of transmission line tripping and short circuits caused by falling bird droppings occur every year.
[0003] Currently, bird repellent spikes operate in a single, fixed manner, which can easily lead to birds becoming accustomed to them. After a period of fear, they realize there is no real danger and no longer fear them, resulting in reduced repelling effectiveness. At night, birds cannot clearly see the repellent, further weakening their effectiveness. Existing bird spikes are non-detachable, making it difficult to maintain or replace components, thus hindering their proper use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an electric bird repellent, wherein the bird sting mechanism and the visual repelling component of the bird repellent can rotate independently, and the sound repelling component can be used to repel birds at night. The bird repellent has good bird repelling effect and is easy to install and maintain.
[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] An electric bird repeller comprises a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a mounting tube, the mounting tube is rotatably connected to a vertical support rod, and the support rod above the mounting tube is rotatably connected to a visual repellent assembly; the visual repellent assembly comprises a rotating cap, a connecting rod and a wind bowl, the rotating cap is rotatably mounted on the support rod, a plurality of connecting rods are evenly distributed and fixedly connected along the circumference of the rotating cap, the free end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the wind bowl, and the raised surface of the wind bowl is provided with a reflective portion; the top of the support rod is provided with a bird spike mechanism for preventing birds from landing, the bird spike mechanism comprises a connecting seat connected to the support rod, and the connecting seat is provided with a plurality of bird spikes that are radially extended upward.
[0007] In the above-mentioned electric bird repeller, the reflective portion includes a raised surface of the wind bowl in the form of a polyhedron, and a plane reflector is attached to the polyhedron.
[0008] In the above-mentioned electric bird repeller, the reflective portion includes a concave reflector fixedly connected to the inner side of the groove of the wind bowl.
[0009] The above-mentioned electric bird repeller also includes a sound repeller assembly, which includes a conical cover clamped on the top of the support rod, the outer edge of the conical cover is circumferentially fixed to a hanging ring, and a steel pipe is connected to the hanging ring, and the bottom end of the steel pipe is lower than the top of the connecting rod.
[0010] The above-mentioned electric bird repeller, wherein the bird spike includes a connecting rod, a spring and a spike, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the spike.
[0011] In the above-mentioned electric bird repeller, the connecting rod, spring and thorn are formed in one piece; the bird thorn is made of glass fiber or steel wire.
[0012] The above-mentioned electric bird repeller, wherein the connecting seat includes a cylindrical seat body, a fixed screw at the bottom of the seat body, a threaded hole adapted to the screw at the top of the support rod, a fastening nut threaded on the screw, and a polygonal column for a wrench to be clamped on the side of the screw close to the seat body.
[0013] The above-mentioned electric bird repeller, wherein the mounting base includes an upper plate and a lower plate horizontally distributed up and down, the same side ends of the upper plate and the lower plate are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the mounting base is U-shaped as a whole, the lower plate is screwed with a vertical first fastening bolt, the free end of the first fastening bolt extends into the mounting base, and the first fastening bolt on the outside of the lower plate is screwed with a locking nut; the end of the upper plate away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate extending downward, the connecting plate is screwed with a horizontal second fastening bolt, the free end of the second fastening bolt extends into the mounting base, and the second fastening bolt on the outside of the connecting plate is screwed with a locking nut.
[0014] The above-mentioned electric bird repeller, wherein, a first rolling bearing is provided in the mounting tube, the outer ring of the first rolling bearing is assembled on the inner wall of the mounting tube, the support rod is assembled on the inner ring of the first rolling bearing and passes through the upper plate from top to bottom, and the bottom end of the support rod is clamped with a baffle; a first retaining spring is clamped on the support rod above the first rolling bearing, and the first retaining spring abuts against the inner ring of the first rolling bearing.
[0015] The above-mentioned electric bird repeller, wherein the upper and lower ends of the rotating cap are provided with mounting grooves, the inner walls of the two mounting grooves are respectively equipped with second rolling bearings, the support rod is assembled on the inner rings of the two second rolling bearings, and a second retaining spring is clamped on the support rod in the mounting groove below the rotating cap, and the second retaining spring is abutted against the inner ring of the second rolling bearing.
[0016] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
[0017] This utility model features independently rotatable bird stingers and a visual repelling assembly. Dynamic bird stingers and multi-angle light reflections achieve a bird-repelling effect. The sound repelling assembly also allows for nighttime bird repelling. This bird repellent is highly effective and easy to install and maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 1: Mounting base; 11: Upper plate; 12: Lower plate; 121: First fastening bolt; 13: Connecting plate; 131: Second fastening bolt; 14: Side plate; 15: Lock nut; 2: Mounting cylinder; 3: Support rod; 31: Stop plate; 32: First retaining spring; 33: Second retaining spring; 34: Snap ring; 4: Visual repellent assembly; 41: Rotating cap; 411: Mounting slot; 42: Connecting rod; 43: Wind bowl. 431. Plane reflector; 432. Concave reflector; 5. Bird thorn mechanism; 51. Connecting seat; 511. Seat body; 512. Screw; 5121. Polygonal prism; 513. Fastening nut; 52. Bird thorn; 521. Connecting rod; 522. Spring; 523. Needle; 7. First rolling bearing; 8. Second rolling bearing; 9. Sound dispelling assembly; 91. Conical cover; 92. Hanging ring; 93. Steel pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, an electric bird repeller includes a mounting base 1, the top of the mounting base 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting tube 2, the mounting tube 2 is vertically arranged, the mounting tube 2 is rotatably connected to a vertical support rod 3, and the support rod 3 above the mounting tube 2 is rotatably connected to a visual repelling component 4; the visual repelling component 4 includes a rotating cap 41, a connecting rod 42 and a wind bowl 43, the rotating cap 41 is rotatably sleeved on the support rod 3, the connecting rods 42 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating cap 41 and are fixedly connected to the rotating cap 41, the connecting rod 42 includes at least two, the free end of the connecting rod 42 is fixedly connected to the wind bowl 43, the wind bowl 43 is bowl-shaped, and the raised surface of the wind bowl 43 is provided with a reflective portion; the top of the support rod 3 is provided with a bird spike mechanism 5 to prevent birds from landing, the bird spike mechanism 5 includes a connecting base 51 connected to the support rod 3, and the connecting base 51 is provided with a plurality of bird spikes 52 that are radially extended upward.
[0022] The reflective portion includes a raised surface of the wind bowl 43, which is a polyhedron. The outer surface of the polyhedron is affixed with a flat reflector 431. When the wind bowl 43 rotates, the multiple flat reflectors 431 on the polyhedron can generate multi-angle reflected light, increasing the range of the bird repeller's reflected light and improving the visual effect of light to repel birds.
[0023] In one embodiment, the reflective portion further includes a concave reflector 432 fixedly connected to the inner side of the concave portion of the wind bowl 43. The concave reflector 432 has a focusing effect, which collects sunlight and directs it toward the periphery of the device, thereby driving away birds with light, thereby achieving a better bird-repelling effect.
[0024] In order to effectively drive away birds at night, in one embodiment, a sound driving away component 9 is further included. The sound driving away component 9 includes a conical cover 91 clamped on the top of the support rod 3. The outer edge of the conical cover 91 is circumferentially fixed to a hanging ring 92. The hanging ring 92 is connected to a steel pipe 93. The bottom end of the steel pipe 93 is lower than the top of the connecting rod 42.
[0025] Specifically, a slot is provided at the top of the support rod 3, a snap ring 34 is provided in the slot, and the conical cover 91 is sleeved on the support rod 3 and is limited by the snap ring 34. The conical cover 91 can also prevent rainwater from intruding into the rotating cap 41, thereby improving the smooth rotation of the rotating cap 41 on the support rod 3 and improving its service life.
[0026] Driven by wind, the wind bowl 43 causes the visual repelling assembly 4 to rotate rapidly on the support rod 3. The bottom of the steel pipe 93 above the sound repelling assembly 9 continuously collides with the rotating connecting rod 42, producing a continuous sound, achieving the purpose of sound repelling birds. The steel pipe 93 can also rotate with the support rod 3 through the conical cover 91, causing the steel pipe 93 and the connecting rod 42 to collide, producing a continuous sound, achieving the purpose of sound repelling birds. Especially in the dark night, the sound repelling assembly 9 can also achieve the purpose of bird repelling, making the bird repelling method more diverse.
[0027] The bird thorn 52 includes a connecting rod 521, a spring 522 and a needle 523. The bottom end of the connecting rod 521 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 51, the upper end of the connecting rod 521 is fixedly connected to the spring 522, and the top end of the spring 522 is fixedly connected to the needle 523. The connecting rod 521, spring 522 and needle 523 of this embodiment are formed as one piece.
[0028] The bird spike mechanism 5 on the top of the support rod 3 rotates with the support rod 3 on the mounting tube 2, effectively preventing birds from nesting on the power tower. The mounting base 1 is fixed to the crossarm of the tower of the power transmission and transformation line equipment. The multiple bird spikes 52 in a scattered pattern effectively prevent birds from fighting, resting, and nesting above the porcelain bottle string of the conductor, ensuring the safe operation of the power line and reducing the occurrence of power outages. At the same time, it does not harm the survival of birds, and achieves harmonious coexistence between humans and birds.
[0029] The bird spike 52 is made of glass fiber or steel wire, which makes the bird spike 52 tough and can swing back and forth under the action of wind, driving the support rod 3 to rotate on the mounting tube 2, thereby enhancing the dynamics of the bird spike mechanism and improving the effect of repelling birds.
[0030] The connecting seat 51 of this embodiment includes a cylindrical seat body 511, a screw 512 is fixed at the bottom of the seat body 511, a threaded hole adapted to the screw 512 is provided at the top of the support rod 3, a fastening nut 513 is threaded on the screw 512, and a polygonal column 5121 for wrench clamping is provided on the side of the screw 512 close to the seat body 511.
[0031] The cylindrical base body 511 has an opening at the top. The connecting rods 521 on the multiple bird spikes 52 are inserted into the base body 511 and the base body 511 is tightened by a clamping device to firmly fix the bird spikes 52 on the base body 511. The base body 511 is detachably connected to the support rod 3, which facilitates the installation and maintenance of the bird spike mechanism 5.
[0032] The connecting seat 51 of this embodiment includes an upper plate 11 and a lower plate 12 parallel to each other. The same side ends of the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13. The connecting seat 51 is U-shaped as a whole. The lower plate 12 is screwed with a vertical first fastening bolt 121. The free end of the first fastening bolt 121 extends into the connecting seat 51. The locking nut 15 is screwed on the first fastening bolt 121 below the lower plate 12; the end of the upper plate 11 away from the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side plate 14 extending downward, and the side plate 14 is screwed with a horizontal second locking nut 15.
[0033] The mounting base 1 includes an upper plate 11 and a lower plate 12 horizontally distributed above and below. The same side ends of the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 13. The mounting base 1 is U-shaped as a whole. The lower plate 12 is screwed with a vertical first fastening bolt 121, and the free end of the first fastening bolt 121 extends into the mounting base 1. The first fastening bolt 121 on the outside of the lower plate 12 is screwed with a locking nut 15; the end of the upper plate 11 away from the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side plate 14 extending downward, and the connecting plate 13 is screwed with a horizontal second fastening bolt 131, and the free end of the second fastening bolt 131 extends into the mounting base 1, and the second fastening bolt 131 on the outside of the connecting plate 13 is screwed with a locking nut 15.
[0034] By setting the first fastening bolt 121, the mounting base 1 can be fixed to the power line rack in the vertical direction; by setting the side plate 14 and the second fastening bolt 131, the mounting base 1 can be fixed to the power line rack in the horizontal direction to meet the fixing requirements of the mounting base 1 under different working conditions.
[0035] In order to ensure the smooth rotation of the bird thorn mechanism 5, a first rolling bearing 7 is provided in the mounting tube 2. The outer ring of the first rolling bearing 7 is assembled on the inner wall of the mounting tube 2. The support rod 3 is assembled on the inner ring of the first rolling bearing 7 and passes through the upper plate 11 from top to bottom. The bottom end of the support rod 3 is clamped with a baffle 31; a first retaining spring 32 is clamped on the support rod 3 above the first rolling bearing 7, and the first retaining spring 32 abuts against the inner ring of the first rolling bearing 7; the baffle 31 and the first retaining spring 32 realize the upper and lower direction limitation of the support rod 3. The setting of the first rolling bearing 7 reduces the resistance of the support rod 3 to rotation in the mounting tube 2, thereby ensuring that the bird thorn mechanism 5 can rotate smoothly and improving the bird-repelling effect.
[0036] In one embodiment, mounting grooves 411 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating cap 41, and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves 411 are respectively equipped with second rolling bearings 8, and the support rod 3 is assembled on the inner rings of the two second rolling bearings 8. A second retaining spring 33 is clamped on the support rod 3 in the mounting groove 411 below the rotating cap 41, and the second retaining spring 33 abuts against the inner ring of the second rolling bearing 8. The second retaining spring 33 serves to limit the rotating cap 41 on the support rod 3.
[0037] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An electric bird repeller, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting tube, the mounting tube is rotatably connected to the vertical support rod, and the support rod above the mounting tube is rotatably connected to the visual repelling component; the visual repelling component comprises a rotating cap, a connecting rod and a wind bowl, the rotating cap is rotatably sleeved on the support rod, a plurality of connecting rods are evenly distributed and fixedly connected along the circumference of the rotating cap, the free end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the wind bowl, and the raised surface of the wind bowl is provided with a reflective portion; a bird spike mechanism is provided on the top of the support rod to prevent birds from landing, the bird spike mechanism comprises a connecting seat connected to the support rod, and a plurality of bird spikes are provided on the connecting seat that are radially extended upward.
2. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective portion includes a raised surface of the wind bowl in the form of a polyhedron, and a plane reflector is attached to the polyhedron.
3. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective portion includes a concave reflector fixedly connected to the inner side of the recess of the wind bowl.
4. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sound driving component, which includes a conical cover clamped on the top of the support rod, the outer edge of the conical cover is circumferentially fixed to a hanging ring, the hanging ring is connected to a steel pipe, and the bottom end of the steel pipe is lower than the top of the connecting rod.
5. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird thorn comprises a connecting rod, a spring and a pricking needle. The bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the spring, and the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pricking needle.
6. The electric bird repeller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod, spring and thorn needle are formed in one piece; the bird thorn is made of glass fiber or steel wire.
7. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat includes a cylindrical seat body, a fixed screw at the bottom of the seat body, a threaded hole adapted to the screw at the top of the support rod, a fastening nut threaded on the screw, and a polygonal column for a wrench to be clamped on the side of the screw close to the seat body.
8. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base includes an upper plate and a lower plate horizontally distributed above and below, and the same side ends of the upper plate and the lower plate are fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The mounting base is U-shaped as a whole, and the lower plate is screwed with a vertical first fastening bolt, the free end of the first fastening bolt extends into the mounting base, and the first fastening bolt on the outer side of the lower plate is screwed with a locking nut; the end of the upper plate away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate extending downward, and a horizontal second fastening bolt is screwed on the connecting plate, the free end of the second fastening bolt extends into the mounting base, and the second fastening bolt on the outer side of the connecting plate is screwed with a locking nut.
9. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first rolling bearing is provided in the mounting tube, the outer ring of the first rolling bearing is assembled on the inner wall of the mounting tube, the support rod is assembled on the inner ring of the first rolling bearing and passes through the upper plate from top to bottom, and the bottom end of the support rod is clamped with a baffle; a first retaining spring is clamped on the support rod above the first rolling bearing, and the first retaining spring is in abutment against the inner ring of the first rolling bearing.
10. The electric bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the rotating cap, and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves are respectively equipped with second rolling bearings. The support rod is assembled on the inner rings of the two second rolling bearings. A second retaining spring is clamped on the support rod in the mounting groove below the rotating cap, and the second retaining spring is in abutment against the inner ring of the second rolling bearing.