End-expiratory carbon dioxide probe with heat insulation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device, which relates to the technical field of end-expiratory carbon dioxide probes and comprises an end-expiratory carbon dioxide monitor and an air pipe, the air pipe is positioned on the left side of the end-expiratory carbon dioxide monitor, and a probe main body is arranged at the input end of the air pipe. The probe body comprises an end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe, the end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe is fixedly connected with the input end of the air pipe, the outer wall of the end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe is sleeved with a heat insulation mechanism, and a plurality of air inlet holes are formed in the outer wall of the left side of the end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe in an annular array mode. According to the utility model, the end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe, the heat insulation inner ring and the heat insulation outer ring sleeve are matched with one another, so that the end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe inserted into a trachea for carbon dioxide monitoring can be subjected to heat insulation protection, and trachea injury and discomfort of a patient caused by heating of a sensor in the end-expiratory carbon dioxide probe are avoided; meanwhile, plugging and dismounting can be carried out at any time, and cleaning and disinfection are convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of end-tidal carbon dioxide probes, in particular to an end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device. Background Art

[0002] A capnography monitor is an instrument used to monitor the concentration of carbon dioxide during breathing. It is widely used in clinical medicine, respiratory medicine, emergency treatment, anesthesia, and ventilators to help doctors assess the patient's respiratory status. By extracting the tidal volume of breath from the airway through a sensor and then measuring the carbon dioxide concentration therein, doctors can better understand the patient's carbon dioxide metabolism capacity and the lungs' response to hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention. When using a capnography monitor, care should be taken to avoid operating errors or damage to the sensor and other instruments. At the same time, the instrument should be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure its accuracy and reliability. The following problems exist in the existing technology:

[0003] Because the sensor of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor is mainly installed in a probe that needs to be inserted into the patient's trachea, and the surface temperature of the probe containing the sensor will increase after working for a long time, which will cause discomfort to the patient and affect the patient's testing comfort. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device includes a carbon dioxide monitor and a trachea. The trachea is located on the left side of the carbon dioxide monitor. A probe body is provided at the input end of the trachea. The probe body includes a carbon dioxide probe. The carbon dioxide probe is fixedly connected to the input end of the trachea. The outer wall of the carbon dioxide probe is sleeved with a heat insulation mechanism. A plurality of air inlet holes are provided in a circular array on the left outer wall of the carbon dioxide probe. A limit plate is fixedly installed on the rightmost side of the outer wall of the carbon dioxide probe. A positioning clamp is fixedly installed on the left side of the limit plate. A non-toxic medical silicone sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat insulation mechanism. The annular gap between the right side of the outer wall of the heat insulation mechanism and the right side of the inner ring of the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve is clamped with the positioning clamp.

[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the heat insulation mechanism includes two heat insulation inner rings, a silicone damping ring is fixedly installed between the opposite ends of the two heat insulation inner rings, a plurality of damping bumps are fixedly installed on the inner ring annular array of the silicone damping ring, and a heat insulation outer ring sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two heat insulation inner rings, and the outer wall of the heat insulation outer ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: a threaded head is fixedly installed on the left input end of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor, a threaded mounting ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the trachea, the threaded mounting ring is threadedly connected to the threaded head, and a positioning mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor, and the positioning mechanism is located on the rear side of the threaded head.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the positioning mechanism includes two fixing rods, the left ends of the two fixing rods are movably installed with mirror-image arc-shaped clamping plates, three clamping springs are fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two arc-shaped clamping plates, and rubber pads are fixedly installed on one side of the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped clamping plates.

[0010] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0011] 1. The utility model provides an end-tidal CO2 probe with a heat insulation device. Through the mutual cooperation between the end-tidal CO2 probe, the heat-insulating inner ring and the heat-insulating outer ring sleeve, the end-tidal CO2 probe used for inserting into the trachea for CO2 monitoring can be heat-insulated and protected, avoiding the internal sensor of the end-tidal CO2 probe from heating up and causing tracheal damage and discomfort to the patient. At the same time, it can be plugged in and disassembled at any time, which is convenient for cleaning and disinfection.

[0012] 2. The utility model provides an end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device. Through the mutual cooperation between the positioning mechanism and the heat insulation mechanism, the heat insulation mechanism of the outer wall of the entire end-tidal carbon dioxide probe can be fixed to one side of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor by using the positioning mechanism. It is not only convenient to carry together, but also can prevent the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe from accidentally falling and being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the heat insulation mechanism and the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe of the utility model structure;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat insulation mechanism of the utility model structure;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor and trachea of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the utility model structure.

[0018] In the figure: 1. End-tidal carbon dioxide monitor; 11. Threaded head; 12. Positioning mechanism; 121. Fixing rod; 122. Arc-shaped splint; 123. Clamping spring; 124. Rubber pad; 2. Trachea; 21. Threaded mounting ring; 3. Probe body; 31. End-tidal carbon dioxide probe; 32. Thermal insulation mechanism; 321. Thermal insulation inner ring; 322. Silicone damping ring; 323. Damping bump; 324. Thermal insulation outer ring sleeve; 33. Air inlet; 34. Non-toxic medical silicone sleeve; 35. Limiting plate; 36. Positioning clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides an end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device, including an end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor 1 and a trachea 2. The trachea 2 is located on the left side of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor 1. A probe body 3 is provided at the input end of the trachea 2. The probe body 3 includes an end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31. The end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31 is fixedly connected to the input end of the trachea 2. The outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31 is sleeved with a heat insulation mechanism 32. A plurality of air inlet holes 33 are provided in a circular array on the left outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31. A limit plate 35 is fixedly installed on the rightmost side of the outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31. A positioning clamp 36 is fixedly installed on the left side of the limit plate 35. A non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat insulation mechanism 32. The annular gap between the right side of the outer wall of the heat insulation mechanism 32 and the right side of the inner ring of the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 is clamped with the positioning clamp 36.

[0021] When using the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31, the heat insulating mechanism 32 is directly put on the outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31, and is moved and pressed toward the limit plate 35 until the end where the air inlet 33 is located moves out of the left side of the heat insulating mechanism 32. At the same time, the heat insulating mechanism 32 is fixed to the positioning clamp 36 on the left side of the limit plate 35 by using the gap with the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34. Then the entire heat insulating mechanism 32 and the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31 can be placed in the patient's trachea. The use of the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 can avoid harm to the human body. At the same time, the left end of the heat insulating mechanism 32 and the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 is designed with an inclined arc to prevent scratching the patient's trachea.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the heat insulation mechanism 32 includes two heat insulation inner rings 321, a silicone damping ring 322 is fixedly installed between the opposite ends of the two heat insulation inner rings 321, a plurality of damping protrusions 323 are fixedly installed in an annular array on the inner ring of the silicone damping ring 322, and a heat insulation outer ring sleeve 324 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two heat insulation inner rings 321, and the outer wall of the heat insulation outer ring sleeve 324 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34;

[0023] The thermal insulation inner ring 321 is made of silicate insulation material, which is an inorganic insulation material made of silicate as the main raw material after high-temperature melting. It has excellent thermal insulation effect, and is non-toxic, non-radioactive, non-flammable, and resistant to acid and alkali corrosion. At the same time, it also has relatively high strength and durability and a long service life. The thermal insulation outer ring sleeve 324 is made of polyurethane foam material, which is a foam material made of polyurethane raw material with low density and low thermal conductivity. It has excellent thermal insulation effect and is fluorine-free, non-toxic, odorless, and does not release harmful substances. When the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31 uses the internal sensor module for detection, the emitted temperature is well blocked by the thermal insulation inner ring 321 and the thermal insulation outer ring sleeve 324, thereby avoiding long-term heat damage to the patient's trachea. At the same time, when the thermal insulation inner ring 321 is sleeved on the outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31, the friction is increased by the several damping bumps 323 on the inner ring of the silicone damping ring 322, making it more firmly fixed.

[0024] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, a threaded head 11 is fixedly installed on the left input end of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor 1, and a threaded mounting ring 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the trachea 2. The threaded mounting ring 21 is threadedly connected to the threaded head 11. A positioning mechanism 12 is fixedly installed on the left side of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor 1. The positioning mechanism 12 is located on the rear side of the threaded head 11. The positioning mechanism 12 includes two fixing rods 121. The left ends of the two fixing rods 121 are movably mounted with mirror-image arc-shaped clamping plates 122. Three clamping springs 123 are fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 122. Rubber pads 124 are fixedly installed on one side of the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 122. The rubber pads 124 can increase the friction resistance when the arc-shaped clamping plates 122 are clamped, thereby improving the clamping stability.

[0025] When the monitoring is completed, the threaded mounting ring 21 and the threaded head 11 at one end of the trachea 2 can be rotated and disassembled, and the overall insulation mechanism 32 can be unplugged from the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31, and then thorough heat dissipation and cleaning and disinfection can be carried out. Then the insulation mechanism 32 can be re-sleeved on the outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31. At the same time, when the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe 31 is not in use temporarily, the insulation mechanism 32 can be directly inserted between the two arc-shaped splints 122 using the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 on the outer wall, so that the two arc-shaped splints 122 can be rotated to both sides using the movable connection between the two fixed rods 121, and the clamping spring 123 between the opposite ends is squeezed. Under the elastic action of the clamping spring 123, the two arc-shaped splints 122 use the rubber pad 124 to clamp and fix the insulation mechanism 32.

[0026] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, when using the end-tidal CO2 probe 31, the insulation mechanism 32 is directly put on the outer wall of the end-tidal CO2 probe 31, and is moved and pressed toward the limit plate 35 until the end where the air inlet 33 is located moves out of the left side of the insulation mechanism 32. At the same time, the insulation mechanism 32 is clamped into the positioning clamp ring 36 on the left side of the limit plate 35 by using the gap with the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 to complete the fixation. Then the entire insulation mechanism 32 and the end-tidal CO2 probe 31 can be placed in the patient's trachea, and the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 can be used to avoid harm to the human body. At the same time, the left end entry direction of the insulation mechanism 32 and the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 is designed with an inclined arc to prevent scratching the patient's trachea. When the end-tidal CO2 probe 31 uses the internal sensor module to perform detection work, the emitted temperature is well blocked by the insulation inner ring 321 and the insulation outer ring sleeve 324, thereby avoiding long-term heat damage to the patient's trachea. When the end-tidal CO2 probe 31 is in use, the outer wall of the end-tidal CO2 probe 31 is fixed with several damping protrusions 323 on the inner ring of the silicone damping ring 322 to increase the friction force and make it more firmly fixed. When the monitoring is completed, the threaded mounting ring 21 at one end of the trachea 2 and the threaded head 11 can be rotated and disassembled, and the overall heat insulation mechanism 32 can be pulled off the end-tidal CO2 probe 31 to carry out thorough heat dissipation and cleaning and disinfection. Then the heat insulation mechanism 32 can be re-sleeved on the outer wall of the end-tidal CO2 probe 31. At the same time, when the end-tidal CO2 probe 31 is not in use temporarily, the heat insulation mechanism 32 can be directly clamped between the two arc-shaped splints 122 using the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve 34 on the outer wall, so that the two arc-shaped splints 122 can be rotated to both sides using the movable connection between the two fixing rods 121, and the clamping spring 123 between the opposite ends is squeezed. Under the elastic action of the clamping spring 123, the two arc-shaped splints 122 use the rubber pad 124 to clamp and fix the heat insulation mechanism 32.

[0028] While the present invention has been generally described above, it is readily apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device, comprising a carbon dioxide monitor (1) and a trachea (2), characterized in that: The trachea (2) is located on the left side of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor (1). The input end of the trachea (2) is provided with a probe body (3). The probe body (3) includes an end-tidal carbon dioxide probe (31). The end-tidal carbon dioxide probe (31) is fixedly connected to the input end of the trachea (2). The outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe (31) is sleeved with a heat insulation mechanism (32). A plurality of air inlet holes (33) are provided in a circular array on the left outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe (31). A limit plate (35) is fixedly installed on the rightmost side of the outer wall of the end-tidal carbon dioxide probe (31). A positioning clamp (36) is fixedly installed on the left side of the limit plate (35). A non-toxic medical silica gel sleeve (34) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the thermal insulation mechanism (32). The annular gap between the right side of the outer wall of the thermal insulation mechanism (32) and the right side of the inner ring of the non-toxic medical silica gel sleeve (34) is clamped with the positioning clamp (36).

2. The end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation mechanism (32) includes two heat insulation inner rings (321), a silicone damping ring (322) is fixedly installed between the opposite ends of the two heat insulation inner rings (321), a plurality of damping protrusions (323) are fixedly installed in an annular array on the inner ring of the silicone damping ring (322), and a heat insulation outer ring sleeve (324) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the two heat insulation inner rings (321), and the outer wall of the heat insulation outer ring sleeve (324) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the non-toxic medical silicone sleeve (34).

3. The end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a thermal insulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded head (11) is fixedly mounted on the left input end of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor (1), a threaded mounting ring (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the trachea (2), the threaded mounting ring (21) is threadedly connected to the threaded head (11), and a positioning mechanism (12) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the end-tidal carbon dioxide monitor (1), the positioning mechanism (12) is located at the rear side of the threaded head (11).

4. The end-tidal carbon dioxide probe with a heat insulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (12) includes two fixing rods (121), the left ends of the two fixing rods (121) are movably mounted with arc-shaped clamping plates (122) arranged in a mirror image, three clamping springs (123) are fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two arc-shaped clamping plates (122), and rubber pads (124) are fixedly mounted on one side of the opposite surfaces of the two arc-shaped clamping plates (122).

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