Horizontal spiral discharging, concentrating and filtering type centrifugal machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal spiral discharging concentration filtering type centrifugal machine which comprises a supporting seat, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, a centrifugal machine body is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, two installation blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting seat respectively, and rotating rods are rotationally connected to the middles of the installation blocks respectively. Sleeves are fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating rods, movable rods are slidably connected to the interiors of the multiple sleeves, U-shaped blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the multiple movable rods, connecting pieces are rotatably connected to the middles of the multiple U-shaped blocks, and base plates are arranged at the lower ends of the multiple connecting pieces. By means of the structure, the base plate is matched with the ground, the centrifugal machine body can be supported, and the centrifugal machine body is kept stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filtering centrifuges, in particular to a horizontal spiral unloading and concentrating filtering centrifuge. Background Art

[0002] The semi-cone angle of the drum in a horizontal spiral discharge filter centrifuge is smaller than that of a centrifugal discharge centrifuge. The differential speed of the spiral controls the sliding speed of the material. For optimal performance and low residual moisture, a semi-cone angle of 20° is typically used. If crystallization needs to be washed, requiring a more compact filter residue, a drum semi-cone angle of 10° is used. This angle is also advantageous for processing materials such as cotton lint and easily sliding granular polymers.

[0003] At present, the existing horizontal spiral unloading filter centrifuge needs to be driven by a motor to rotate the centrifuge during operation. The centrifuge is prone to shaking during the rotation process, but the existing centrifuge lacks support, which affects the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge. The existing horizontal spiral unloading and filtering centrifuge needs to be driven by a motor to rotate the centrifuge during operation. When the centrifuge is rotating, it is easy to shake. However, the existing centrifuge lacks support, which affects the use effect.

[0005] To achieve the above object, a horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge is provided, comprising: a support base, a support plate is provided at the upper end of the support base, a centrifuge body is provided at the upper end of the support plate, two mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the support base, a plurality of the mounting blocks are rotatably connected to the middle of a rotating rod, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, a plurality of movable rods are slidably connected inside the sleeves, a plurality of U-shaped blocks are provided at the lower ends of the movable rods, a plurality of connecting pieces are rotatably connected to the middle of the U-shaped blocks, and a pad is provided at the lower ends of the connecting pieces;

[0006] The interior of the multiple mounting blocks is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the exterior of the multiple connecting shafts is fixedly connected with a gear, the upper ends of the multiple mounting blocks are provided with a shell, the interiors of the multiple shells are provided with a movable plate, the lower surfaces of the multiple movable plates are fixedly connected with a first push rod, the lower ends of the two connected first push rods are fixedly connected with a second fixed plate, and the lower surfaces of the multiple second fixed plates are fixedly connected with a half gear.

[0007] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, first sliding rods are provided at the four corners inside the support seat, multiple first sliding rods are slidably connected to the outside of the first sliders, multiple side walls of the first sliders are fixedly connected to support rods, and one end of multiple support rods is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate.

[0008] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, two first fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the support seat, second sliding rods are fixedly connected between the first fixed plates, two second sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outside of the second sliding rods, and rotating parts are provided on the upper surfaces of the two second sliding blocks and the lower surface of the support plate, and the side walls of the rotating parts are cross-rotatingly connected with inclined rods.

[0009] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, the side wall of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the second spring, and both ends of the second slide rod are provided with a third spring, and one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second slide block.

[0010] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, first springs are provided at both ends of the plurality of first sliding rods, and one end of the plurality of first springs is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first sliding block.

[0011] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, the middle parts of the multiple sleeves are rotatably connected to threaded rods, the outer parts of the multiple threaded rods are threadedly connected to threaded blocks, and both sides of the multiple threaded blocks are fixedly connected to second push rods, one end of the second push rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the side wall of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod.

[0012] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, a fourth spring is provided on the top of each of the shells, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate, and a handle is provided on the upper end of each of the shells. A pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the handle, and one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate.

[0013] According to the horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, a plurality of the sleeve upper ends are provided with rocking arms, and a plurality of the rocking arm side walls are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the threaded rods.

[0014] The above scheme has the beneficial effects: the utility model utilizes the threaded rod and the threaded block to cooperate so that the second push rod pushes the movable rod to move, thereby adjusting the position of the pad, and utilizes the rotating rod and the connecting shaft to cooperate to adjust the angle of the sleeve, and utilizes the connecting member and the pad to cooperate to adjust the angle of the pad, thereby supporting the support seat and keeping the support seat stable, and utilizes the gear and the half gear to cooperate to facilitate fixing the position of the sleeve.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a support base of a horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a sleeve of a horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Centrifuge body; 2. Support seat; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting block; 5. Sleeve; 6. U-shaped block; 7. Pad; 8. Support rod; 9. First slider; 10. First spring; 11. First fixed plate; 12. Second spring; 13. Second slide bar; 14. Inclined rod; 15. Third spring; 16. Rocker; 17. Movable rod; 18. Connecting piece; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Rotating piece; 22. Second slider; 23. Housing; 24. Fourth spring; 25. First push rod; 26. Gear; 27. Connecting shaft; 28. Rotating rod; 29. Second push rod; 30. Threaded block; 31. Half gear; 32. Second fixed plate; 33. Pull rod; 34. Handle; 35. Movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5, the utility model embodiment is a horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, which includes: a support base 2, a support plate 3 is provided at the upper end of the support base 2, a centrifuge body 1 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 3, two mounting blocks 4 are fixedly connected on both sides of the support base 2, a plurality of mounting blocks 4 are rotatably connected to the middle of each of the rotating rods 28, a sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 28, a plurality of sleeves 5 are slidably connected to the inside of each of the movable rods 17, a plurality of movable rods 17 are provided with U-shaped blocks 6 at the lower ends of each of the movable rods 17, a plurality of U-shaped blocks 6 are rotatably connected to the middle of each of the connecting pieces 18, a plurality of connecting pieces 18 are provided with pads 7 at the lower ends, the connecting pieces 18 cooperate with the pads 7 to adjust the angle of the pads 7, and the pads 7 can be used to support the support base 2;

[0026] Multiple mounting blocks 4 are rotatably connected to connecting shafts 27, multiple connecting shafts 27 are fixedly connected to gears 26 on the outside, multiple mounting blocks 4 are provided with shells 23 on the upper ends, multiple shells 23 are provided with movable plates 35 inside, multiple movable plates 35 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the first push rods 25, the lower ends of the two connected first push rods 25 are fixedly connected to the second fixed plates 32, and the lower surfaces of the multiple second fixed plates 32 are fixedly connected to the half gears 31, the half gears 31 cooperate with the gears 26 to fix the connecting shafts 27, so that the sleeve 5 remains stable after the angle is adjusted.

[0027] The support base 2 is provided with a first sliding rod at each of the four corners inside the support base 2, and multiple first sliding rods are slidably connected to the first slider 9 on the outside, and multiple first sliders 9 side walls are fixedly connected to the support rod 8, and multiple support rods 8 are fixedly connected at one end to the lower surface of the support plate 3. Two first fixed plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 2, and a second sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected between the first fixed plates 11. Two second sliding rods 22 are slidably connected to the outside of the second sliding rod 13. The upper surfaces of the two second sliding rods 22 and the lower surface of the support plate 3 are provided with a rotating member 21, and the side walls of the rotating member 21 are cross-rotatingly connected with an oblique rod 14. The side walls of the oblique rod 14 are fixedly connected to a second spring 12. The first spring 10, the second spring 12 and the third spring 15 cooperate with each other to keep the centrifuge stable and avoid shaking. A third spring 15 is provided at both ends of the second sliding rod 13, and one end of the third spring 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second slider 22. Multiple first sliding rods are provided at both ends. The first spring 10, one end of each of the multiple first springs 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slider 9, the middle of each of the multiple sleeves 5 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 20, the outside of each of the multiple threaded rods 20 is threadedly connected to the threaded block 30, and both sides of the multiple threaded blocks 30 are fixedly connected to the second push rod 29, which can adjust the height of the pad 7. One end of the second push rod 29 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 19, and the side wall of the limit plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 17. The top of each of the multiple shells 23 is provided with a fourth spring 24 to facilitate pushing the movable plate 35 to move so that the half gear 31 and the gear 26 are meshed with each other. One end of the fourth spring 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate 35. The upper ends of the multiple shells 23 are provided with handles 34, and the side wall of the handle 34 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 33. One end of the pull rod 33 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 35. The upper ends of the multiple sleeves 5 are provided with rockers 16, and the side walls of multiple rockers 16 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the threaded rod 20.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the centrifuge body 1 is installed on the support plate 3, and the rocker 16 is used to drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate, so that the second push rod 29 pushes the movable rod 17 to move, and the pad 7 is used to support the support seat 2, and the rotating rod 28 is used to cooperate with the connecting shaft 27 to adjust the angle of the sleeve 5. Under the push of the fourth spring 24, the half gear 31 is matched with the gear 26 to position the sleeve 5. When the centrifuge body 1 vibrates during operation, the support rod 8 is used to cooperate with the first slider 9, the inclined rod 14 is used to cooperate with the rotating part 21, and the first spring 10, the second spring 12 and the third spring 15 can play a buffering effect to prevent the centrifuge body 1 from remaining stable during operation.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal spiral unloading concentrating and filtering centrifuge, comprising: A support seat (2), characterized in that a support plate (3) is provided at the upper end of the support seat (2), a centrifuge body (1) is provided at the upper end of the support plate (3), two mounting blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support seat (2), a plurality of the mounting blocks (4) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (28) in the middle, a sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (28), a plurality of the sleeves (5) are slidably connected to a movable rod (17) inside, a plurality of the movable rods (17) are provided with a U-shaped block (6) at the lower end, a plurality of the U-shaped blocks (6) are rotatably connected to a connecting piece (18) in the middle, and a plurality of the connecting pieces (18) are provided with a pad (7) at the lower end; The interior of the plurality of mounting blocks (4) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (27), the exterior of the plurality of connecting shafts (27) is fixedly connected to a gear (26), the upper ends of the plurality of mounting blocks (4) are provided with a shell (23), the interior of the plurality of shells (23) is provided with a movable plate (35), the lower surfaces of the plurality of movable plates (35) are fixedly connected to a first push rod (25), the lower ends of the two connected first push rods (25) are fixedly connected to a second fixed plate (32), and the lower surfaces of the plurality of second fixed plates (32) are fixedly connected to a half gear (31).

2. A horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (2) is provided with a first sliding rod at each of the four corners inside, and the first sliding rods are slidably connected to the outside of the plurality of first sliding rods with a first slider (9), and the side walls of the plurality of first sliders (9) are fixedly connected to a support rod (8), and one end of the plurality of support rods (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support plate (3).

3. A horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first fixed plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (2), a second slide bar (13) is fixedly connected between the first fixed plates (11), two second sliders (22) are slidably connected to the outside of the second slide bar (13), and a rotating member (21) is provided on the upper surface of the two second sliders (22) and the lower surface of the support plate (3), and the side wall of the rotating member (21) is cross-rotatably connected to an inclined rod (14).

4. A horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the oblique rod (14) is fixedly connected with a second spring (12), and both ends of the second slide rod (13) are provided with a third spring (15), and one end of the third spring (15) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second slide block (22).

5. A horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (10) is provided at both ends of the plurality of first slide bars, and one end of the plurality of first springs (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first slide block (9).

6. A horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle parts of the plurality of sleeves (5) are rotatably connected to a threaded rod (20), the exteriors of the plurality of threaded rods (20) are threadedly connected to a threaded block (30), both sides of the plurality of threaded blocks (30) are fixedly connected to a second push rod (29), one end of the second push rod (29) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (19), and the side wall of the limiting plate (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (17).

7. The horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth spring (24) is provided at the top of each of the shells (23), one end of the fourth spring (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate (35), and a handle (34) is provided at the upper end of each of the shells (23). A pull rod (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the handle (34), and one end of the pull rod (33) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (35).

8. The horizontal spiral discharge concentrating and filtering centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of sleeves (5) are each provided with a rocker (16), and the side walls of the plurality of rocker (16) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (20).

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