Gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device, which belongs to the field of gardenia jasminoides fruit processing and comprises a base. A vibrating screen box is assembled on the base; a plurality of moving assemblies are arranged in the vibrating screen box, and every two horizontally-adjacent moving assemblies are arranged in a set. The multiple moving assemblies correspond to the screening plates correspondingly and are arranged on the upper end faces of the screening plates. And the dispersing assembly is assembled between the two moving assemblies which are horizontally arranged. According to the gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device, in the actual use process, the arranged moving assembly can be used for conducting reciprocating linear control on the dispersing assembly, after gardenia jasminoides fruits are poured on the screen plate, the gardenia jasminoides fruits can be evenly distributed on the screen plate through the dispersing teeth moving in a reciprocating mode at the moment, accumulation of the fruits is avoided, and the screening efficiency of the gardenia jasminoides fruits is improved. Each fruit can make contact with the screening face, after the gardenia jasminoides fruits are evenly distributed, the vibrating screen box arranged in a vibrating mode can screen the gardenia jasminoides more effectively, and the screening speed and efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of gardenia jasminoides fruit processing, and particularly relates to a gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device. Background Art

[0002] Gardenia jasminoides, also known as gardenia or gardenia flower, is an evergreen shrub or small tree of the genus Gardenia in the Rubiaceae family. The fruit of gardenia jasminoides is its reproductive organ and is also one of the Chinese medicinal materials. When ripe, the fruit of gardenia jasminoides is yellow, oval or nearly spherical in shape, with a shiny surface and multiple seeds. The fruit of gardenia jasminoides has a long history of use in traditional Chinese medicine, mainly used for clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and stopping bleeding. The fruit contains a variety of chemical components, including crocin and geniposide, which give the fruit of gardenia jasminoides its medicinal value. In traditional Chinese medicine, the fruit of gardenia jasminoides is often used to treat symptoms such as jaundice, fever, and red and swollen eyes.

[0003] Gardenia fruit screening refers to a series of quality grading and impurity removal processes after the fruit is harvested. This process is designed to ensure the quality of the final product and improve its market value and application effect.

[0004] When traditionally screening the quality of gardenia jasmine fruits, a vibrating screen is mostly used to screen the gardenia jasmine fruits. However, when the vibrating screen is sorting, it is affected by the accumulation of the gardenia jasmine fruits, which in turn reduces the working efficiency of the vibrating screen because the accumulated fruits will clog the screen holes, affecting the screening effect and thus prolonging the screening time. At the same time, when the gardenia jasmine fruits collectively dumped on the vibrating screen are piled up, the fruits located on the upper part will not be able to contact the screening plate for a long time, thereby further reducing the screening efficiency. Therefore, a gardenia jasmine fruit screening device is proposed to solve the problem of the traditional gardenia jasmine fruit vibrating screen. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to one or more of the above-mentioned defects or improvement needs in the prior art, the utility model provides a gardenia fruit screening device, which has the advantages of improving screening efficiency and improving graded screening effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for screening Gardenia jasminoides fruit, comprising a base;

[0007] A vibrating screen box is mounted on the base; a screening cavity for vibrating sorting is formed in the vibrating screen box; a box cover is rotatably mounted on the upper end surface of the vibrating screen box; a plurality of plate outlet slots are opened on the side of the vibrating screen box, and a plurality of sieve plates are arranged vertically from bottom to top in the vibrating screen box, and the plurality of sieve plates slide in the plate outlet slots, and a lower hopper is mounted on the side of the sieve plate;

[0008] The vibrating screen box is provided with a plurality of moving assemblies, wherein two horizontally adjacent moving assemblies are arranged as a group; the plurality of groups of moving assemblies are respectively arranged corresponding to a screen plate and are arranged on the upper end surface of the screen plate; a dispersion assembly is assembled between the two horizontally arranged moving assemblies;

[0009] The dispersion component includes a positioning beam arranged between two moving components, and a plurality of holes are opened on the lower end surface of the positioning beam. A positioning sleeve is inserted into each hole, and a dispersion tooth is threadedly connected in each positioning sleeve.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the moving assembly includes a moving seat arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating screen box, a sliding groove is opened through the side of the moving seat, a reciprocating motor is assembled in the moving seat, and a fine screw is connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the thin screw is externally engaged with a slider seat, the slider seat is externally connected to a positioning seat, the positioning seat passes through the slide groove and is connected to the positioning seat; the positioning beam is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the screen plate and arranged between two adjacent positioning seats.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a thread line is arranged around the top end of the positioning sleeve, and the dispersion teeth are arranged in the positioning sleeve through the engagement of the thread line.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of fan components are further installed on the side of the vibrating screen box.

[0014] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention have the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0015] The yellow gardenia fruit screening device of the present invention can be used to perform reciprocating linear control on the dispersion component through the provided moving component in actual use. When the yellow gardenia fruits are poured onto the sieve plate, the reciprocating movement of the plurality of dispersion teeth can make the yellow gardenia fruits evenly distributed on the sieve plate, thereby avoiding accumulation of the fruits and ensuring that each fruit can contact the screening surface. When the yellow gardenia fruits are evenly distributed, the vibrating screen box with the vibrating setting can more effectively screen the yellow gardenias, thereby improving the screening speed and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the screen plate of the utility model in the vibrating screen box;

[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the mobile components and dispersed components of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the positioning sleeve and the dispersion gear of the utility model.

[0020] In all the drawings, the same figure marks represent the same technical features, specifically: 1. Base; 2. Vibrating screen box; 21. Box cover; 22. Plate outlet trough; 3. Screen plate; 4. Lower hopper; 5. Moving assembly; 51. Moving seat; 52. Slide; 53. Reciprocating motor; 54. Lead screw; 55. Slider seat; 56. Positioning seat; 6. Dispersion assembly; 61. Positioning beam; 62. Positioning sleeve; 63. Dispersion teeth; 64. Threaded line; 7. Fan part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example

[0023] Depend on Figure 1-4 Provided is a device for screening Gardenia jasminoides fruit, comprising a base 1;

[0024] A vibrating screen box 2 is assembled on the base 1; a screening cavity for vibrating sorting is formed in the vibrating screen box 2; a box cover 21 is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the vibrating screen box 2; a plurality of plate outlet slots 22 are opened on the side of the vibrating screen box 2, and a plurality of sieve plates 3 are arranged vertically from bottom to top in the vibrating screen box 2, and the plurality of sieve plates 3 slide in the plate outlet slots 22, and a lower hopper 4 is installed on the side of the sieve plates 3;

[0025] A plurality of movable assemblies 5 are provided in the vibrating screen box 2, and two horizontally adjacent movable assemblies 5 are provided as a group; a plurality of groups of movable assemblies 5 are respectively provided corresponding to one screen plate 3 and are provided on the upper end surface of the screen plate 3; a dispersion assembly 6 is assembled between the two horizontally provided movable assemblies 5;

[0026] The dispersion component 6 includes a positioning beam 61 arranged between the two moving components 5. The lower end surface of the positioning beam 61 is provided with a plurality of holes. A positioning sleeve 62 is inserted into each hole. A dispersion tooth 63 is threadedly connected to each positioning sleeve 62.

[0027] In this embodiment, in actual use, the movable component 5 can be used to perform reciprocating linear control on the dispersion component 6. When the gardenia fruits are poured onto the sieve plate 3, the reciprocating dispersion teeth 63 can make the gardenia fruits evenly distributed on the sieve plate 3, avoiding the accumulation of fruits and ensuring that each fruit can contact the screening surface. When the gardenia fruits are evenly distributed, the vibrating screen box 2 can more effectively screen the gardenias and improve the screening speed and efficiency.

[0028] It should be noted that, considering that the gardenia fruits of different diameters need to be graded during screening, in a preferred embodiment, the diameters of the holes on the several sieve plates 3 are different, and in a preferred design, the diameters of the holes on the sieve plates 3 arranged from bottom to top gradually increase.

[0029] Furthermore, when the vibrating screen box 2 is vibrating, the vibration mechanism it uses is an existing mature technology and is common knowledge in the field. It is only used without modification, so the control method and circuit connection are not described in detail.

[0030] Specifically, refer to Figure 2-3 The moving assembly 5 includes a moving seat 51 arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating screen box 2, a slide groove 52 is opened through the side of the moving seat 51, a reciprocating motor 53 is assembled in the moving seat 51, and a fine screw 54 is connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 53.

[0031] In this embodiment, in actual use, the user connects a power source to the reciprocating motor 53 , and the reciprocating motor 53 can drive the lead screw 54 to rotate.

[0032] Specifically, refer to Figure 2-3 The outside of the lead screw 54 is engaged with a slider seat 55, the outside of the slider seat 55 is connected to a positioning seat 56, the positioning seat 56 passes through the slide groove 52 and is connected to the positioning seat 56; the positioning beam 61 is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the screen plate 3 and is arranged between two adjacent positioning seats 56.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the lead screw 54 is rotating, due to the linear limitation of the slide groove 52, the slider seat 55 engaged with the outside of the lead screw 54 can drive the positioning seat 56 to move linearly along the travel range of the lead screw 54.

[0034] Furthermore, when the two positioning seats 56 are moving back and forth, the positioning beam 61 arranged between the two positioning seats 56 can move synchronously. When the user pours the gardenia fruit onto the sieve plate 3, the several dispersion teeth 63 on the lower end face of the positioning beam 61 will contact the gardenia fruit on the sieve plate 3, thereby realizing the flattening of the gardenia fruit.

[0035] Specifically, refer to Figure 4 A thread line 64 is arranged around the top of the positioning sleeve 62 , and the dispersion teeth 63 are engaged with the positioning sleeve 62 through the thread line 64 .

[0036] In this embodiment, the dispersion teeth 63 are threadedly connected to the positioning sleeve 62 through the thread line 64. In actual use, the user can freely replace the dispersion teeth 63, thereby avoiding the need to replace the dispersion teeth 63 as a whole after damage, reducing the cost of use. At the same time, in a preferred embodiment, the dispersion teeth 63 are made of rubber material, so that the flipping action of the dispersion teeth 63 can gently move the fruit, reduce friction and squeezing between the fruits, and thus reduce the risk of fruit damage.

[0037] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 The side of the vibrating screen box 2 is also equipped with a number of fan components 7.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the dispersion component 6 turns the gardenia fruits, the gardenia fruits with smaller diameters will gradually fall downward and be placed on the sieve plates 3 with different mesh sizes for graded screening. The user connects the fan component 7 to a power source so that the fan component 7 can blow air, thereby blowing away impurities between the gardenia fruits, thereby reducing the blockage of the sieve holes on the sieve plate 3, keeping the screening channel unobstructed, and improving the screening efficiency.

[0039] Furthermore, the airflow generated by the fan member 7 can help the fruits to be better dispersed on the sieve plate 3, reducing adhesion and accumulation between the fruits, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0040] The yellow gardenia fruit screening device of the utility model:

[0041] Step 1: In actual use, when the user needs to screen the yellow gardenia fruits, the user opens the box cover 21 to expose the screening cavity in the vibration screen box 2, and then the user can pour the yellow gardenia fruits onto the sieve plate 3, then close the box cover 21, and start the external vibration mechanism to vibrate the vibration screen box 2, and cooperate with the several sieve plates 3 set in the vibration screen box 2 to achieve preliminary vibration screening of the yellow gardenia fruits;

[0042] Step 2: When the vibrating screen box 2 is in the vibrating screening state, the user can drive the moving assembly 5 by connecting the reciprocating motor 53 to a power source. The reciprocating motor 53 can drive the lead screw 54 to rotate. The lead screw 54 is limited by the slide groove 52. The slider seat 55 engaged with the outside of the lead screw 54 can drive the positioning seat 56 to move linearly along the stroke range of the lead screw 54. When the two positioning seats 56 are reciprocating, the plurality of dispersion teeth 63 provided on the lower end surface of the positioning beam 61 will contact the yellow gardenia fruits on the sieve plate 3, thereby achieving the paving process of the yellow gardenia fruits.

[0043] Step 3: When the dispersion component 6 is turning over the gardenia fruits, the gardenia fruits with smaller diameters will gradually fall downwards and be placed on the sieve plates 3 with different apertures for graded screening. The user connects the fan component 7 to a power source so that the fan component 7 can blow air, thereby blowing up the impurities between the gardenia fruits, thereby reducing the blockage of the sieve holes on the sieve plate 3, keeping the screening channel unobstructed, and improving the screening efficiency.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for screening Gardenia jasminoides fruit, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vibrating screen box (2) is mounted on the base (1); a screening cavity for vibrating sorting is formed in the vibrating screen box (2); a box cover (21) is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the vibrating screen box (2); a plurality of plate outlet slots (22) are provided on the side of the vibrating screen box (2); a plurality of sieve plates (3) are arranged vertically from bottom to top in the vibrating screen box (2); the plurality of sieve plates (3) slide in the plate outlet slots (22), and a lower hopper (4) is installed on the side of the sieve plate (3); A plurality of moving assemblies (5) are provided in the vibrating screen box (2), and two horizontally adjacent moving assemblies (5) are provided as a group; the plurality of groups of moving assemblies (5) are respectively provided corresponding to one sieve plate (3) and are provided on the upper end surface of the sieve plate (3); a dispersion assembly (6) is assembled and provided between the two horizontally provided moving assemblies (5); The dispersion component (6) includes a positioning beam (61) arranged between the two moving components (5), and a plurality of holes are opened on the lower end surface of the positioning beam (61). A positioning sleeve (62) is inserted into each of the holes, and a dispersion tooth (63) is threadedly connected in each of the positioning sleeves (62).

2. The Gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device according to claim 1, wherein: The moving assembly (5) comprises a moving seat (51) arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating screen box (2), a sliding groove (52) is provided through the side of the moving seat (51), a reciprocating motor (53) is assembled in the moving seat (51), and a thin lead screw (54) is connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor (53).

3. The Gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device according to claim 2, wherein: The lead screw (54) is externally engaged with a slider seat (55), the slider seat (55) is externally connected to a positioning seat (56), the positioning seat (56) passes through the slide groove (52) and is connected to the positioning seat (56); the positioning beam (61) is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the screen plate (3) and is arranged between two adjacent positioning seats (56).

4. The Gardenia jasminoides fruit screening device according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the positioning sleeve (62) is surrounded by a thread line (64), and the dispersion teeth (63) are engaged with the thread line (64) and arranged in the positioning sleeve (62).

5. The device for screening Gardenia jasminoides fruit according to claim 1, wherein: The side of the vibration screen box (2) is also equipped with a plurality of fan components (7).

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