Pouring mold of aluminum piston

Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting mould of an aluminum piston, which comprises a lower mould and an upper mould matched with the lower mould, one side of the lower mould far away from the upper mould is fixedly connected with a base, the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of upright posts, the upright posts are provided with a liftable connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is provided with a vibration eliminating mechanism, and the vibration eliminating mechanism is connected with the base. The connecting mechanism comprises lantern rings, the lantern rings are movably arranged on the outer ring of the stand column in a sleeving mode, a lifting arm is fixedly connected between every two lantern rings, a lifting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the output end of the lifting piece is fixedly connected with the lifting arms through a transverse plate. When the eliminating mechanism is driven by the liftable connecting mechanism to ascend and descend, the eliminating mechanism can impact the side walls of the lower mold and the upper mold, so that bubbles are vibrated, dispersed and eliminated, and the quality of a pouring part is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting molds, in particular to a casting mold for an aluminum piston. Background Art

[0002] Molds are tools used to create molded objects. These tools are composed of various parts, and different molds are made of different parts. They primarily achieve the desired shape by changing the physical state of the material being molded. With the growing development of the machinery manufacturing industry, such as the continuous advancement of engine piston manufacturing technology, molds are crucial process equipment for casting aluminum pistons, using an in-mold pouring method.

[0003] During the pouring process, the liquid poured into the mold often produces many bubbles. If these bubbles are not dealt with, the quality of the castings produced later will be affected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and proposes the following technical solutions:

[0005] A casting mold for an aluminum piston includes a lower mold and an upper mold adapted therewith. The lower mold is fixedly connected to a base on a side away from the upper mold. The base is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns. The columns are equipped with a liftable connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism is equipped with a vibration elimination mechanism and is located on the side walls of the lower mold and the upper mold.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the connecting mechanism includes:

[0007] The collar is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the column, and a lifting arm is fixedly connected between every two collars. A lifting member is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the output end of the lifting member is fixedly connected to the lifting arm through a horizontal plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the elimination mechanism includes:

[0009] An eliminating plate 1, wherein the side of the eliminating plate 1 away from the lower mold is fixedly connected to a moving rod 1, the moving rod 1 is movably sleeved on the inner ring of the lifting arm, and the end of the moving rod 1 away from the eliminating plate 1 is fixedly connected to a baffle 1, and an elastic part 1 is fixedly connected between the baffle 1 and the lifting arm.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the inner ring movable sleeve of the elimination plate 1 is provided with a moving rod 2, the two ends of the moving rod 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle 2 and an elimination plate 2, and an elastic part 2 is fixedly connected between the elimination plate 2 and the elimination plate 1.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, multiple mounting brackets are fixedly connected to one side of the base, and the mounting brackets are fixedly connected to arch plates on both sides close to the lifting arms. Both sides of the elimination plate are fixedly connected to interference rods, and the interference rods are in contact with the arch plates.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When the elimination mechanism is driven to rise and fall by the liftable connecting mechanism, the elimination mechanism can impact the side walls of the lower mold and the upper mold, thereby vibrating and eliminating bubbles and improving the quality of the casting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic structural diagram of a casting mold for an aluminum piston in an embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 What is shown is a schematic structural diagram of the elimination mechanism in the embodiment.

[0016] Description of reference numerals:

[0017] 11. Base; 12. Lower mold; 13. Upper mold; 14. Column; 21. Ring; 22. Lifting arm; 23. Horizontal plate; 24. Lifting member; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Arch plate; 41. Elimination plate 1; 42. Moving rod 1; 43. Baffle 1; 44. Elastic member 1; 45. Moving rod 2; 46. Baffle 2; 47. Elimination plate 2; 48. Elastic member 2; 49. Resistance rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0019] Example

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a casting mold for an aluminum piston includes a lower mold 12 and an upper mold 13 adapted therewith. The upper mold 13 is provided with a pouring port for pouring casting liquid. The lower mold 12 is fixedly connected to a base 11 on the side away from the upper mold 13. The base 11 is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns 14, specifically four, which are respectively located at the four corners of the lower mold 12 and the upper mold 13. The columns 14 are equipped with a liftable connecting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is equipped with a vibrating elimination mechanism for knocking the lower mold 12 and the upper mold 13 to vibrate and eliminate bubbles in the casting liquid, and the mechanism is located on the side walls of the lower mold 12 and the upper mold 13.

[0021] Specifically, when the liftable connecting mechanism drives the elimination mechanism to move up and down, the elimination mechanism will impact the side walls of the lower mold 12 and the upper mold 13, vibrating and eliminating the bubbles inside the lower mold 12 and the upper mold 13, thereby improving the quality of the casting.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the connecting mechanism includes a collar 21, which is movably mounted on the outer ring of the column 14. Each column 14 is mounted with one collar, and a lifting arm 22 is fixedly connected between every two collars 21. Each lifting arm 22 is equipped with an elimination mechanism. A lifting member 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 11. There are two lifting members 24, which adopt a multi-stage oil cylinder. The output end of the lifting member 24 is fixedly connected to the lifting arm 22 through a horizontal plate 23.

[0023] Specifically, when the lifting member 24 drives the transverse plate 23 to move up and down, the collar 21 and the lifting arm 22 connected to each other will move up and down together. At the same time, the eliminating mechanism installed on the lifting arm 22 will also move up and down together.

[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the elimination mechanism includes an elimination plate 41, and a moving rod 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the elimination plate 41 away from the lower mold 12. The moving rod 42 is movably sleeved on the inner ring of the lifting arm 22, and the end of the moving rod 42 away from the elimination plate 41 is fixedly connected to a baffle 43. The diameter of the baffle 43 is larger than the diameter of the inner ring of the elimination plate 41, so that the moving rod 42 cannot be separated from it when moving in the inner ring of the elimination plate 41. An elastic member 44 is fixedly connected between the baffle 43 and the lifting arm 22. The elastic member 44 adopts a spring, so that after the force pushing the elimination plate 41 and the moving rod 42 to move disappears, the elastic member 44 will push itself back to its original position through the action of the spring.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the inner ring of the elimination plate 1 41 is movably sleeved with a moving rod 2 45, and the two ends of the moving rod 2 45 are fixedly connected with a baffle 2 46 and an elimination plate 2 47 respectively. The diameter of the baffle 2 46 is larger than the inner ring diameter of the elimination plate 1 41, so that the moving rod 2 45 cannot be separated from it when it moves in the inner ring of the elimination plate 1 41, and an elastic member 2 48 is fixedly connected between the elimination plate 2 47 and the elimination plate 1 41. The elastic member 2 48 adopts a spring, so that after the force pushing the elimination plate 2 47 and the moving rod 2 45 to move disappears, the elastic member 2 48 will push itself back to its original position through the action of the spring.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a plurality of mounting brackets 31 are fixedly connected to one side of the base 11, and the mounting brackets 31 are "L-shaped". Arch plates 32 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting brackets 31 close to the lifting arm 22, and interference rods 49 are fixedly connected to both sides of the elimination plate 41, and the interference rods 49 are in contact with the arch plates 32.

[0027] Specifically, during the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting arm 22, the eliminating plate 41, the moving rod 42 and the structure connected thereto will be lifted and lowered together. During the lifting and lowering movement of the eliminating plate 41, the force of the elastic member 44 will push the interference rod 49 to always move in close contact with the mounting frame 31 and the arch plate 32. When the interference rod 49 moves from the arch plate 32 to the mounting frame 31, the elastic member 44 will push the eliminating plate 2 47 to hit the side wall of the lower mold 12 or the upper mold 13 through the eliminating plate 1 41, and the setting of the elastic member 2 48 will slow down the force of the eliminating plate 2 47 hitting the lower mold 12 or the upper mold 13 to avoid damage thereto. The vibration generated by the impact will disperse and eliminate the bubbles, thereby improving the quality of the casting.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same.

Claims

1. A casting mold for an aluminum piston, comprising a lower mold (12) and an upper mold (13) adapted thereto, characterized in that: The lower mold (12) is fixedly connected to a base (11) on a side away from the upper mold (13), and the base (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of columns (14). The columns (14) are equipped with a lifting connection mechanism, and the connection mechanism is equipped with a vibration elimination mechanism and is located on the side walls of the lower mold (12) and the upper mold (13).

2. The casting mold for an aluminum piston according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises: A collar (21) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the column (14), and a lifting arm (22) is fixedly connected between every two collars (21). A lifting member (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (11), and an output end of the lifting member (24) is fixedly connected to the lifting arm (22) through a horizontal plate (23).

3. The casting mold for an aluminum piston according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elimination mechanism includes: Elimination plate 1 (41), the side of the elimination plate 1 (41) away from the lower mold (12) is fixedly connected to a moving rod 1 (42), the moving rod 1 (42) is movably sleeved on the inner ring of the lifting arm (22), and the end of the moving rod 1 (42) away from the elimination plate 1 (41) is fixedly connected to a baffle 1 (43), and an elastic member 1 (44) is fixedly connected between the baffle 1 (43) and the lifting arm (22).

4. A casting mold for an aluminum piston according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner ring movable sleeve of the elimination plate 1 (41) is provided with a moving rod 2 (45), and the two ends of the moving rod 2 (45) are respectively fixedly connected with a baffle 2 (46) and an elimination plate 2 (47), and an elastic member 2 (48) is fixedly connected between the elimination plate 2 (47) and the elimination plate 1 (41).

5. The casting mold for an aluminum piston according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting brackets (31) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (11), and both sides of the mounting brackets (31) close to the lifting arm (22) are fixedly connected to arched plates (32). Both sides of the elimination plate (41) are fixedly connected to interference rods (49), and the interference rods (49) are in contact with the arched plates (32).

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