Sustainable hydrogen decrepitation machine feeding device
By introducing structures such as inspection ports and stepper motors into the feeding device of the hydrogen crusher, maintenance problems and dust removal problems of the spiral conveyor mechanism are solved, and convenient maintenance and dust removal effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422467434.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The closed configuration of the spiral conveyor mechanism of the existing hydrogen crusher feeding device is not convenient for inspection and maintenance, and does not have the function of cleaning, resulting in maintenance difficulties and dust residues.
The inspection port, seals, fixing blocks, fixing components, hinges, threaded holes and stepper motors are designed to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the spiral conveying mechanism through the inspection port, and the stepper motor and strike rods are used to clean the feeding barrel.
It realizes the convenient maintenance and dust cleaning function of the feeding device, improves maintenance efficiency, reduces dust residue, and reduces maintenance difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223198063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rare earth alloy hydrogen crushing treatment, in particular to a sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Rare earth alloys are materials composed of one or more rare earth metals (mixed or single) or other metals combined with non-metallic elements. They can be made into binary or multi-component alloy products. During the processing of rare earth alloy materials, they need to be hydrogen-fractured using a hydrogen crusher. During this process, a feeding device is required to continuously transport the rare earth alloy material to the hydrogen crusher.
[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: the prior art application number 202122329665.5, "A feeding device for a hydrogen crusher", "comprises a track, a bottom plate, a support frame, a top plate, a placement frame and a feeding device, the feeding device is fixed to the upper part of the placement frame, the placement frame is fixed to the upper part of the top plate, the corners of the bottom of the placement frame are fixed to the bottom of the support frame, and the bottoms of multiple support frames are fixed to the top of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is located on the upper part of the track, a sound insulation board is provided between every two support frames, each sound insulation board includes a plate body, a triangular deflection plate, a first sound folding hole and a second sound folding hole, and there are multiple triangular deflection plates".
[0004] The above-mentioned equipment can reduce the sound emitted by the conveying motor by arranging a plate body, a triangular refraction plate, a first sound-folding hole, a second sound-folding hole, etc., so as to avoid the problem of excessive noise causing interference to the staff. However, the feeding barrel of the above-mentioned equipment is usually designed as an integrated unit, and the spiral conveying mechanism is enclosed in the feeding barrel, which is often not convenient for the later inspection and maintenance of the spiral conveying mechanism inside the feeding barrel. In addition, during the process of conveying rare earth alloy materials by the above-mentioned equipment, the dust carried by the rare earth alloy materials will inevitably remain in the feeding barrel, and the above-mentioned equipment usually does not have the effect of cleaning the feeding barrel, which is often not convenient for the later cleaning of the feeding barrel. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device, comprising a feeding barrel, a conveying motor is provided at one end of the feeding barrel, a mounting bracket is provided at the bottom of the conveying motor, a feeding pipe is provided at the top of the feeding barrel, a discharging pipe is provided at the bottom of the feeding barrel, a spiral conveying mechanism is provided in the feeding barrel, an inspection port is provided on one side of the feeding barrel, a sealing member is provided on the inspection port, a fixing block is provided on the sealing member, a fixing assembly is provided on the fixing block, a hinge is provided on one side of the feeding barrel, a threaded hole is provided at the top of the feeding barrel, a stepping motor is provided on the other side of the feeding barrel, a knocking rod is provided on the stepping motor, and a plurality of groups of ash discharge holes are provided at the bottom of the feeding barrel;
[0007] The fixing assembly includes a threaded rod, a handle and a fixing sleeve. The fixing block is provided with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a handle, and the handle is provided with a fixing sleeve.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sealing member is adapted to the inspection port, one end of the sealing member is fixed to one side of the feeding barrel by a hinge and the sealing member is entirely clamped in the inspection port.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sealing member and the fixing block both have a certain curvature, one end of the fixing block is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sealing member, and the inner side of the other end of the fixing block is in contact with the outer side of the feeding barrel.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, and the handle is overall in a "plum blossom shape".
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing sleeve is mounted on and fixed to the handle. The specific material of the fixing sleeve is soft silicone. The threaded hole on the feeding barrel passes through the fixing block and the threaded hole is adapted to the threaded rod.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the threaded rod passes through the fixing block and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the feeding barrel. The fixing block and the fixing assembly are respectively provided in two groups.
[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the stepper motor is fixed on the side of the feeding barrel opposite to the seal through a bracket, and the knocking rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the stepper motor. The stepper motor and knocking rod are respectively provided in two groups and both groups of stepper motors are electrically connected to the same external controller.
[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device with the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device is provided with an inspection port, a seal, a fixing block, a fixing assembly, a hinge, and a threaded hole. The handle is turned to disengage the threaded rod from the feeding barrel. The "plum blossom" design of the handle combined with the fixing sleeve makes it easier to twist the handle as a whole, thereby facilitating the rotation of the threaded rod. The seal is flipped outward to disengage the seal from the inspection port. At this time, the spiral conveying mechanism can be inspected and maintained through the inspection port. The above operation can be reversed to complete the fixing of the seal. The seal is easy to open and close, making it convenient for users to inspect and maintain the spiral conveying mechanism through the inspection port.
[0016] 2. This sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device is equipped with a stepper motor, a knocking rod, and an ash outlet. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the feed barrel, the relevant controller controls the operation of the two sets of stepper motors, driving the two sets of knocking rods to knock the feed barrel back and forth, thereby shaking the dust in the feed barrel to fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the feed barrel and being discharged from the ash outlet, which can facilitate the cleaning of the feed barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed barrel after the seal of the utility model is removed;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the stepping motor of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the feeding barrel of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the fixing component of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Feed barrel; 2. Conveying motor; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Inspection port; 7. Seal; 8. Fixing block; 9. Fixing assembly; 901. Threaded rod; 902. Handle; 903. Fixing sleeve; 10. Hinge; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Stepping motor; 13. Knocking rod; 14. Ash outlet; 15. Spiral conveying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In this embodiment: a sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device includes a feeding barrel 1, a conveying motor 2 is provided at one end of the feeding barrel 1, the conveying motor 2 can facilitate the operation of the spiral conveying mechanism 15, a mounting bracket 3 is provided at the bottom of the conveying motor 2, a feeding pipe 4 is provided at the top of the feeding barrel 1, a discharge pipe 5 is provided at the bottom of the feeding barrel 1, a spiral conveying mechanism 15 is provided in the feeding barrel 1, the spiral conveying mechanism 15 can continuously convey the rare earth alloy material in the feeding barrel 1, and a side of the feeding barrel 1 is opened. There is an inspection port 6, a seal 7 is provided on the inspection port 6, a fixing block 8 is provided on the seal 7, a fixing assembly 9 is provided on the fixing block 8, a hinge 10 is provided on one side of the feed barrel 1, the hinge 10 can facilitate the flipping of the seal 7, a threaded hole 11 is provided on the top of the feed barrel 1, a stepper motor 12 is provided on the other side of the feed barrel 1, the stepper motor 12 can facilitate the repeated rotation and knocking of the knocking rod 13, the stepper motor 12 is provided with a knocking rod 13, and a plurality of groups of ash discharge holes 14 are provided at the bottom of the feed barrel 1;
[0025] The fixing assembly 9 includes a threaded rod 901, a handle 902 and a fixing sleeve 903. The fixing assembly 9 can facilitate the fixation of the fixing block 8. The fixing block 8 is provided with a threaded rod 901, one end of the threaded rod 901 is provided with a handle 902, and the handle 902 is provided with a fixing sleeve 903.
[0026] In this embodiment, the sealing member 7 is adapted to the inspection port 6, one end of the sealing member 7 is fixed to one side of the feeding barrel 1 by a hinge 10, and the sealing member 7 is entirely clamped in the inspection port 6;
[0027] Specifically, the inspection port 6 can facilitate the user to inspect and maintain the spiral conveying mechanism 15 in the feeding barrel 1;
[0028] In this embodiment, the sealing member 7 and the fixing block 8 both have a certain curvature, one end of the fixing block 8 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sealing member 7, and the inner side of the other end of the fixing block 8 is in contact with the outer side of the feeding tube 1;
[0029] Specifically, the seal 7 can have a sealing effect on the inspection port 6;
[0030] In this embodiment, the handle 902 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 901, and the handle 902 is in the shape of a "plum blossom" as a whole;
[0031] Specifically, the "plum blossom" design of the handle 902 allows the handle 902 to be easily twisted, thereby conveniently driving the rotation of the threaded rod 901;
[0032] In this embodiment, the fixing sleeve 903 is sleeved and fixed on the handle 902. The specific material of the fixing sleeve 903 is soft silicone. The threaded hole 11 on the feeding barrel 1 passes through the fixing block 8 and the threaded hole 11 is adapted to the threaded rod 901.
[0033] Specifically, the fixing sleeve 903 can improve the anti-slip property of the handle 902 and increase the friction force on its surface, making it easier to twist the handle 902. In addition, the fixing sleeve 903 is made of a soft material, which can prevent the handle 902 from scratching the user's hand.
[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 901 passes through the fixing block 8 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 11 on the feeding cylinder 1. The fixing block 8 and the fixing assembly 9 are respectively provided in two groups;
[0035] Specifically, the threaded rod 901 combined with the threaded hole 11 can facilitate the fixation between the fixing block 8 and the feeding barrel 1 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the stepper motor 12 is fixed to the side of the feeding barrel 1 opposite to the seal 7 through a bracket, and the knocking rod 13 is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor 12. Two groups of stepper motors 12 and knocking rods 13 are respectively provided, and both groups of stepper motors 12 are electrically connected to the same external controller;
[0037] Specifically, the knocking rod 13 can knock on the shell of the feeding barrel 1, thereby shaking the dust in the feeding barrel 1 to fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1 and be discharged from the ash outlet 14.
[0038] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the equipment is installed as a whole to a suitable position and the discharge pipe 5 is made to correspond to the position of the hydrogen crusher, and the rare earth alloy material is poured into the feed pipe 4. The rare earth alloy material in the feed pipe 4 will gradually fall onto the spiral conveying mechanism 15. The spiral conveying mechanism 15 can continuously convey the rare earth alloy material, and the rare earth alloy material will eventually be discharged through the discharge pipe 5 and fall into the hydrogen crusher. When the spiral conveying mechanism 15 needs to be inspected and maintained in the later stage, the two sets of handles 902 are rotated in sequence to make the two sets of threaded rods 901 detach from the feeding barrel 1 but still be located on the sealing member 7 (which is convenient for taking and using the threaded rods 901 next time), and the sealing member 7 is flipped outward to make the sealing member 7 detach from the inspection port 6. At this time, the spiral conveying mechanism 15 can be inspected and maintained through the inspection port 6. The above operation can be performed in reverse to complete the fixing of the sealing member 7. The sealing member 7 can have a sealing effect on the inspection port 6. The opening and closing of the sealing member 7 is relatively convenient, which can facilitate the user to inspect and maintain the spiral conveying mechanism 15 through the inspection port 6.
[0039] When it is necessary to clean the inside of the feeding barrel 1, the operation of the two sets of stepper motors 12 is controlled by the relevant controller, driving the two sets of knocking rods 13 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle so that the two sets of knocking rods 13 can knock on the feeding barrel 1, thereby shaking the dust in the feeding barrel 1 to fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding barrel 1 and be discharged from the ash outlet 14, which can facilitate the cleaning of the feeding barrel 1.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device, comprising a feeding barrel (1), a conveying motor (2) provided at one end of the feeding barrel (1), a mounting bracket (3) provided at the bottom of the conveying motor (2), a feeding pipe (4) provided at the top of the feeding barrel (1), a discharging pipe (5) provided at the bottom of the feeding barrel (1), and a spiral conveying mechanism (15) provided in the feeding barrel (1), characterized in that: An inspection port (6) is provided on one side of the feeding barrel (1), a sealing member (7) is provided on the inspection port (6), a fixing block (8) is provided on the sealing member (7), a fixing assembly (9) is provided on the fixing block (8), a hinge (10) is provided on one side of the feeding barrel (1), a threaded hole (11) is provided on the top of the feeding barrel (1), a stepping motor (12) is provided on the other side of the feeding barrel (1), a knocking rod (13) is provided on the stepping motor (12), and a plurality of ash discharge holes (14) are provided on the bottom of the feeding barrel (1); The fixing assembly (9) comprises a threaded rod (901), a handle (902) and a fixing sleeve (903); the threaded rod (901) is provided on the fixing block (8); one end of the threaded rod (901) is provided with a handle (902); and the fixing sleeve (903) is provided on the handle (902).
2. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (7) is adapted to the inspection port (6), one end of the sealing member (7) is fixed to one side of the feeding barrel (1) via a hinge (10), and the sealing member (7) is entirely clamped in the inspection port (6).
3. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (7) and the fixing block (8) both have a certain curvature, one end of the fixing block (8) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the sealing member (7), and the inner side of the other end of the fixing block (8) is in contact with the outer side of the feeding barrel (1).
4. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (902) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (901), and the handle (902) is in the shape of a "plum blossom" as a whole.
5. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (903) is sleeved and fixed on the handle (902). The specific material of the fixing sleeve (903) is soft silicone. The threaded hole (11) on the feeding barrel (1) passes through the fixing block (8) and the threaded hole (11) is adapted to the threaded rod (901).
6. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (901) passes through the fixing block (8) and is then threadedly connected to the threaded hole (11) on the feeding cylinder (1). The fixing block (8) and the fixing assembly (9) are respectively provided in two groups.
7. A sustainable hydrogen crusher feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stepper motor (12) is fixed to the side of the feeding barrel (1) opposite to the sealing member (7) through a bracket, and the knocking rod (13) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor (12). The stepper motor (12) and the knocking rod (13) are respectively provided in two groups, and both groups of stepper motors (12) are electrically connected to the same external controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device of hydrogen decrepitation machine
CN216637832U