Guiding device of gouging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air gouging machines, and discloses an air gouging machine guiding device which comprises a supporting frame, a lifting plate is connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame in a sliding mode, a movable frame is connected to one side face of the lifting plate in a sliding mode, a fixed plate is arranged at one end of the movable frame, and a motor is fixedly connected to one side face of the fixed plate. And the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The air gouging head welding device has the following advantages and effects that the air gouging head is fixed through the clamping semi-ring, installation is easy, disassembly is convenient, during welding, the lifting plate ascends and descends to adjust the height, a worker starts the motor, accordingly, the rotating shaft rotates, the connecting plate is driven to rotate, the clamping semi-ring drives the air gouging head to rotate and incline, the movable frame moves, and welding is completed. The air gouging head is guided, the inclination angle of the air gouging head is convenient to adjust, the adjusting range is larger during use, the welding angle is adjusted according to different workpieces, and the flexibility is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air gouging machines, in particular to a guide device for air gouging machines. Background Art

[0002] Carbon arc gouging machine is a method of surface processing grooves that uses carbon rods or graphite rods as electrodes to generate an arc between the workpiece, melt the metal, and blow away the molten metal with compressed air. In welding production, it is mainly used for gouging, eliminating weld defects and back root cleaning. It has great flexibility and can be operated in all positions.

[0003] In the prior art, when welding, workers need to operate the gouging head with their hands. Sparks are generated when the gouging head is welding, and it is dangerous if the hands are too close. The existing guide device has weak adjustment flexibility for the gouging head, and it is inconvenient to install and disassemble the gouging machine and the guide device. There are certain limitations, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a gouging machine guiding device, which has the effect of a wider adjustment range during use and can adjust the welding angle according to different workpieces.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a gouging machine guiding device, comprising a support frame, an inner wall of the support frame being slidably connected to a lifting plate, a side surface of the lifting plate being slidably connected to a movable frame, a fixed plate being provided at one end of the movable frame, a side surface of the fixed plate being fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate being fixedly connected to a hinge seat, an outer surface of the hinge seat being hingedly connected to a clamping half-ring, an inner wall of the clamping half-ring being clamped with an gouging head, an outer surface of the clamping half-ring being fixedly connected to a fixing plate, an inner thread of the fixing plate being threadedly connected to a bolt, and an outer surface of the bolt being threadedly connected to a nut.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the staff clamps the gouging head on the inner wall of the clamping half ring, and the clamping half ring can be rotated and closed under the action of the hinge seat. After closing, the bolt passes through the two fixing plates and is locked and fixed by the nut, so that the clamping half ring fixes the gouging head. The installation is simple and easy to disassemble. When welding, the lifting plate is raised and lowered for height adjustment. The staff starts the motor to rotate the rotating shaft, driving the connecting plate to rotate, so that the clamping half ring drives the gouging head to rotate and tilt, and the movable frame moves to guide the gouging head, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the gouging head. The adjustment range is larger during use, and the welding angle can be adjusted according to different workpieces, thereby improving flexibility.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a clamping seat is slidably connected to the top of the support frame, and an air planer body is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping seat.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the gouging machine body is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping base, which is simple to install. During welding, the clamping base drives the gouging machine body to move according to the movement of the gouging head.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a processing table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the processing table is used to place the workpiece, and the first cylinder is started when the height is adjusted.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: an output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, and a sliding groove is provided on a side surface of the lifting plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first telescopic rod drives the lifting plate to move up and down, and a slider adapted to the slide groove is provided on one side of the movable frame.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: a side surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, and an output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when guiding the movement, the second cylinder is started to drive the second telescopic rod to extend and retract.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and the inner wall of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a third cylinder.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the second telescopic rod drives the movable frame to slide on one side of the lifting plate.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: an output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a third telescopic rod, and one end of the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the third cylinder is started, it drives the third telescopic rod to be extended and retracted, so that the connecting plate can be moved and the position of the planer head can be flexibly adjusted.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: a second sliding groove is provided on the top of the support frame, and a frame rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the number of the second sliding grooves is two, and the frame rod supports and reinforces the support frame.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate fixes the fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder is started when the planing head moves.

[0023] The present invention is further configured as follows: an output end of the fourth cylinder is fixedly connected to a fourth telescopic rod, and one end of the fourth telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the holder.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the fourth telescopic rod drives the card seat to slide, and the bottom of the card seat is provided with a sliding block adapted to the second sliding groove.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] 1. The utility model is characterized in that, through the coordinated arrangement of the supporting frame, the lifting plate, the movable frame, the fixed plate, the motor, the rotating shaft, the connecting plate, the hinge seat, the clamping half ring, the gouging head, the fixing plate, the bolt and the nut, the worker can clamp the gouging head on the inner wall of the clamping half ring when in use, and the clamping half ring can be rotated and closed under the action of the hinge seat. After closing, the bolt passes through the two fixing plates and is locked and fixed by the nut, so that the clamping half ring fixes the gouging head. The installation is simple and the disassembly is convenient. When welding, the lifting plate is raised and lowered for height adjustment. The worker starts the motor to rotate the rotating shaft, which drives the connecting plate to rotate, so that the clamping half ring drives the gouging head to rotate and tilt. The movable frame moves to guide the gouging head, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the gouging head. The adjustment range is larger during use, and the welding angle can be adjusted according to different workpieces, thereby improving flexibility.

[0027] 2. The utility model, through the coordinated arrangement among the clamping base, the gouging body, the processing table, the first cylinder, the first telescopic rod, the slide, the second cylinder, the second telescopic rod, the third cylinder, the third telescopic rod, the second slide, the frame rod, the connecting plate, the fourth cylinder and the fourth telescopic rod, can make the gouging body be clamped on the inner wall of the clamping base when the device is in use, and the installation is simple. During welding, according to the movement of the gouging head, the clamping base drives the gouging body to move, and the first telescopic rod drives the lifting plate to rise and fall. During the guided movement, the second telescopic rod drives the moving frame to slide on one side of the lifting plate, which is convenient for the connection plate to move, so that the position of the gouging head can be flexibly adjusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile frame of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card holder structure of the utility model.

[0033] In the figure, 1. support frame; 2. lifting plate; 3. movable frame; 4. fixed plate; 5. motor; 6. rotating shaft; 7. connecting plate; 8. hinge seat; 9. clamping half ring; 10. gouging head; 11. fixing plate; 12. bolt; 13. nut; 14. holder; 15. gouging body; 16. processing table; 17. first cylinder; 18. first telescopic rod; 19. slide; 20. second cylinder; 21. second telescopic rod; 22. third cylinder; 23. third telescopic rod; 24. second slide; 25. frame rod; 26. connecting plate; 27. fourth cylinder; 28. fourth telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-4A planing machine guide device includes a support frame 1, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is slidably connected to a lifting plate 2, one side of the lifting plate 2 is slidably connected to a moving frame 3, one end of the moving frame 3 is provided with a fixed plate 4, one side of the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, one end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 7, one end of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a hinge seat 8, the outer surface of the hinge seat 8 is hingedly connected to a clamping half ring 9, the inner wall of the clamping half ring 9 is clamped with a planing head 10, the outer surface of the clamping half ring 9 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 11, the internal thread of the fixing plate 11 is connected to a bolt 12, and the outer surface of the bolt 12 is threadedly connected to a nut 13. When in use, the staff clamps the planing head 10 in the clamping half ring The inner wall of the ring 9 and the clamping half ring 9 can be rotated and closed under the action of the hinge seat 8. After closing, the bolt 12 passes through the two fixing plates 11 and is locked and fixed by the nut 13, so that the clamping half ring 9 fixes the gouging head 10. It is simple to install and easy to disassemble. When welding, the lifting plate 2 is raised and lowered for height adjustment. The staff starts the motor 5, thereby rotating the rotating shaft 6, driving the connecting plate 7 to rotate, so that the clamping half ring 9 drives the gouging head 10 to rotate and tilt, and the moving frame 3 moves to guide the gouging head 10, which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the gouging head 10. The adjustment range is larger during use, and the welding angle is adjusted according to different workpieces to improve flexibility. The top of the support frame 1 is slidably connected with a holder 14, and the inner wall of the holder 14 The gouging body 15 is connected with the card, and the gouging body 15 is connected with the inner wall of the card seat 14. The installation is simple. During welding, the card seat 14 drives the gouging body 15 to move according to the movement of the gouging head 10. The bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a processing table 16, and the top of the processing table 16 is fixedly connected with a first cylinder 17. The processing table 16 is used to place the workpiece. When the height is adjusted, the first cylinder 17 is started. The output end of the first cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 18. A slide groove 19 is provided on one side of the lifting plate 2. The first telescopic rod 18 drives the lifting plate 2 to rise and fall. A slider adapted to the slide groove 19 is provided on one side of the mobile frame 3. A second cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate 2. The output end of the second cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 21 to guide the moving plate 2. When moving, after the second cylinder 20 is started, it drives the second telescopic rod 21 to be extended and retracted. One end of the second telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the mobile frame 3. The inner wall of the mobile frame 3 is fixedly connected to the third cylinder 22. The second telescopic rod 21 drives the mobile frame 3 to slide on one side of the lifting plate 2. The output end of the third cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the third telescopic rod 23. One end of the third telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 7. After the third cylinder 22 is started, it drives the third telescopic rod 23 to be extended and retracted, which is convenient for the connection plate 7 to move, so that the position of the planing head 10 can be flexibly adjusted. A second slide groove 24 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, and a frame rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame 1. There are two second slide grooves 24, and the frame rod 25 supports and reinforces the support frame 1.A connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1. A fourth cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 26. The connecting plate 26 fixes the fourth cylinder 27. When the planing head 10 moves, the fourth cylinder 27 is activated. A fourth telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth cylinder 27. One end of the fourth telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the base 14. The fourth telescopic rod 28 drives the base 14 to slide. The bottom of the base 14 has a slider that adapts to the second slide groove 24.

[0036] In the present invention, through the coordinated arrangement of the support frame 1, the lifting plate 2, the mobile frame 3, the fixed plate 4, the motor 5, the rotating shaft 6, the connecting plate 7, the hinge seat 8, the clamping half ring 9, the planing head 10, the fixing plate 11, the bolt 12 and the nut 13, the device can be used. When the staff is in use, the planing head 10 is clamped on the inner wall of the clamping half ring 9, and the clamping half ring 9 can be rotated and closed under the action of the hinge seat 8. After closing, the bolt 12 passes through the two fixing plates 11 and is locked and fixed by the nut 13, so that the clamping half ring 9 fixes the planing head 10, and the installation is simple. Single, easy to disassemble, when welding, the lifting plate 2 is raised and lowered for height adjustment, the staff starts the motor 5, thereby rotating the shaft 6, driving the connecting plate 7 to rotate, so that the clamping half ring 9 drives the gouging head 10 to rotate and tilt, the mobile frame 3 moves, guides the gouging head 10, and is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the gouging head 10. The adjustment range is larger when in use, and the welding angle is adjusted according to different workpieces to improve flexibility. Through the card seat 14, the gouging body 15, the processing table 16, the first cylinder 17, the first telescopic rod 18, the slide 19, the second cylinder 20, the second telescopic rod The coordination between the third cylinder 21, the third telescopic rod 23, the second slide 24, the frame rod 25, the connecting plate 26, the fourth cylinder 27 and the fourth telescopic rod 28 enables the gouging machine body 15 to be clamped on the inner wall of the card seat 14 when the device is in use. The installation is simple. When welding, the card seat 14 drives the gouging machine body 15 to move according to the movement of the gouging head 10. The processing table 16 is used to place the workpiece. When adjusting the height, the first cylinder 17 is started, and the first telescopic rod 18 drives the lifting plate 2 to rise and fall. A slider adapted to the slide 19 is provided on one side of the mobile frame 3 to guide the movement. The second cylinder 2 After 0 is started, the second telescopic rod 21 is driven to extend and retract, and the second telescopic rod 21 drives the mobile frame 3 to slide on one side of the lifting plate 2. After the third cylinder 22 is started, the third telescopic rod 23 is driven to extend and retract, which facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 7 and the flexible adjustment of the position of the planing head 10. There are two second chutes 24. The frame rod 25 supports and reinforces the support frame 1. The connecting plate 26 fixes the fourth cylinder 27. When the planing head 10 moves, the fourth cylinder 27 is started, and the fourth telescopic rod 28 drives the base 14 to slide. The bottom of the base 14 has a slider adapted to the second chute 24.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gouging machine guiding device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (2), one side of the lifting plate (2) is slidably connected to a moving frame (3), one end of the moving frame (3) is provided with a fixed plate (4), one side of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), one end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), one end of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a hinge seat (8), the outer surface of the hinge seat (8) is hingedly connected to a clamping half ring (9), the inner wall of the clamping half ring (9) is clamped with an air planing head (10), the outer surface of the clamping half ring (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (11), the inner surface of the fixing plate (11) is threadedly connected to a bolt (12), and the outer surface of the bolt (12) is threadedly connected to a nut (13).

2. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is slidably connected to a clamping seat (14), and the inner wall of the clamping seat (14) is clamped to an air planer body (15).

3. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a processing table (16), and the top of the processing table (16) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (17).

4. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the first cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (18), and a sliding groove (19) is provided on one side of the lifting plate (2).

5. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting plate (2), and a second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (20).

6. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (3), and the inner wall of the movable frame (3) is fixedly connected to a third cylinder (22).

7. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the third cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to a third telescopic rod (23), and one end of the third telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7).

8. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second sliding groove (24) is provided on the top of the support frame (1), and a frame rod (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame (1).

9. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and a fourth cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (26).

10. The gouging machine guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output end of the fourth cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to a fourth telescopic rod (28), and one end of the fourth telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the clamping seat (14).

Images