Scissors with low frictional resistance

By setting and using bearing and flange structures between the mating areas of the scissor body, the problem of high friction resistance of traditional scissors is solved, and the shearing effect of low friction resistance is achieved.

CN223199070UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08PINGYANG YONGHE SCISSOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421722413.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional scissor structures, the contact and coordination of the scissor body and the cutting edge area lead to significant friction resistance, affecting the shear efficiency and user experience.

Method used

A low friction resistance scissor is designed to reduce contact area and friction by spaced the mating area of the first and second scissor bodies and bolted connections, combining the bearing and flange structure.

Benefits of technology

Significantly reduce the friction of the scissor body during the shearing process, and improve shear efficiency and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of scissors, and provides low-friction-resistance scissors which comprise a first scissor body, a second scissor body and a connecting assembly. Wherein the first scissor body is provided with a first cutting edge area and a first matching area which are connected; the second scissor body and the first scissor body are arranged in a crossed mode and provided with a second cutting edge area and a second matching area which are connected, and the part, in the second cutting edge area, of the second scissor body abuts against the part, in the first cutting edge area, of the first scissor body. The part, in the second matching area, of the second scissor body and the part, in the first matching area, of the first scissor body are arranged at intervals. The connecting assembly comprises a bolt sequentially penetrating through the first matching area and the second matching area, and the first scissor body and the second scissor body are rotationally arranged on the bolt in a sleeving mode and can both rotate around the central axis of the bolt.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of scissors, and in particular to a pair of scissors with low friction resistance. Background Art

[0002] Scissors are an indispensable cutting tool in people's daily lives. Their design principle is based on the two cutting blades connected by a pin to form a lever structure. During operation, the two cutting blades are closed by applying force with the hand, thereby achieving shearing of the material. However, after the two scissor bodies of the traditional scissor structure are hinged by bolts, the mating areas of the two scissor bodies and the cutting blade areas are in contact and fit, and there is a significant friction resistance problem during the shearing process. This problem not only affects the cutting efficiency of the scissors, but also increases the user's physical exertion and reduces the user experience. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a pair of scissors with low friction resistance to solve the technical problem of high friction resistance of scissors in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a pair of low-friction scissors, comprising:

[0005] A first scissors body having a first cutting edge area and a first mating area connected to each other;

[0006] a second scissors body, arranged to intersect with the first scissors body and having a connected second cutting edge area and a second matching area, wherein a portion of the second scissors body in the second cutting edge area abuts against a portion of the first scissors body in the first cutting edge area, and a portion of the second scissors body in the second matching area is spaced apart from a portion of the first scissors body in the first matching area;

[0007] The connecting assembly includes bolts that pass through the first matching area and the second matching area in sequence. The first scissor body and the second scissor body are respectively rotatably sleeved on the bolts and can both rotate around the central axis of the bolts.

[0008] Optionally, a bearing hole is formed on the first scissors body, and the connecting assembly further comprises a bearing coaxially sleeved on the bolt and located in the bearing hole;

[0009] The first scissor body is connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the bolt is connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting assembly further comprises an inner sleeve coaxially sleeved on the bolt and abutting against the second scissors body, the inner sleeve forming a first flange for abutting against the second scissors body;

[0011] The bearing is clamped between the first flange and the head of the bolt.

[0012] Optionally, the head of the bolt and the first flange each form an annular frustum protruding toward the bearing on one side close to the bearing;

[0013] The head of the bolt and the first flange are respectively in contact with the inner ring of the bearing through the respective annular cones and are spaced apart from the outer ring of the bearing.

[0014] Optionally, a first accommodating cavity is formed on the first scissors body and is coaxially connected to the bearing hole. The radial size of the first accommodating cavity is larger than the bearing hole and is farther away from the second scissors body relative to the bearing hole.

[0015] The first scissors body forms a step surface perpendicular to the bolt at the junction of the bearing hole and the first accommodating cavity, and a second flange abutting against the step surface is formed on the outer ring of the bearing.

[0016] Optionally, the head of the bolt abuts against the inner wall surface of the first accommodating cavity along the radial direction of the bolt.

[0017] Optionally, an inner sleeve accommodating cavity for accommodating the first flange is formed on the second scissors body, and the first flange abuts against the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve accommodating cavity along the radial direction of the bolt.

[0018] Optionally, the connecting assembly further comprises a nut threadedly connected to the bolt, and the first scissors body and the second scissors body are clamped between the nut and the head of the bolt;

[0019] A second accommodating cavity for accommodating the nut is formed on the second scissors body, and the nut abuts against an inner end surface of the second accommodating cavity along the axial direction of the bolt.

[0020] Optionally, the second accommodating cavity and the inner sleeve accommodating cavity are spaced apart and communicated with each other through a through hole provided on the second scissors body;

[0021] The diameter of the through hole is smaller than the diameter of the second accommodating cavity and the diameter of the inner sleeve accommodating cavity and can allow the bolt to pass through.

[0022] Optionally, the first scissors body and the second scissors body are further connected to a handle respectively.

[0023] The beneficial effect of the low-friction resistance scissors provided by the present application is that, compared with the prior art, in the low-friction resistance scissors provided by the present application, the first cutting edge area and the second cutting edge area of the first scissors body and the second scissors body for cutting abut against each other to achieve a good shearing effect. When the first scissors body and the second scissors body are in a state of abutting against each other, the first mating area and the second mating area for connecting bolts on the first scissors body and the second scissors body are spaced apart, which can significantly reduce the contact area of the first scissors body and the second scissors body during the shearing process, thereby effectively reducing the mutual friction between the first scissors body and the second scissors body during the shearing process, which is far superior to the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the low-friction scissors provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 For the Figure 1 Cross-sectional structural diagram along line AA;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0028] Among them, the figure marks in the figure are: 100, first scissors body; 101, first cutting edge area; 102, first matching area; 103, bearing hole; 104, first accommodating cavity; 105, step surface; 200, second scissors body; 201, second cutting edge area; 202, second matching area; 203, inner sleeve accommodating cavity; 204, second accommodating cavity; 205, through hole; 301, bolt; 302, bearing; 303, inner sleeve; 304, annular cone; 305, nut; 321, second flange; 331, first flange; 400, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0031] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0033] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 3 Now, a low-friction scissors provided by an embodiment of the present application is described. The low-friction scissors include a first scissor body 100, a second scissor body 200 and a connecting assembly. Among them:

[0034] The first scissors body 100 has a connected first cutting edge area 101 and a first matching area 102, the second scissors body 200 is arranged crosswise with the first scissors body 100 and has a connected second cutting edge area 201 and a second matching area 202, the portion of the second scissors body 200 in the second cutting edge area 201 and the portion of the first scissors body 100 in the first cutting edge area 101 abut each other, and the portion of the second scissors body 200 in the second matching area 202 and the portion of the first scissors body 100 in the first matching area 102 are spaced apart. The connecting assembly includes a bolt 301 that passes through the first matching area 102 and the second matching area 202 in sequence, and the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 are respectively rotatably mounted on the bolt 301 and can both rotate around the central axis of the bolt 301.

[0035] According to the above structure provided in the present embodiment, in the low friction resistance scissors provided in the present embodiment, the first cutting edge area 101 and the second cutting edge area 201 of the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 for cutting abut against each other to achieve a good shearing effect. When the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 abut against each other, the first matching area 102 and the second matching area 202 for connecting the bolt 301 on the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 are spaced apart, which can significantly reduce the contact area of the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process, thereby effectively reducing the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process, which is far superior to the prior art.

[0036] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A bearing hole 103 is formed on the first scissors body 100, and the connecting assembly further includes a bearing 302 coaxially sleeved on the bolt 301 and located in the bearing hole 103. The first scissors body 100 is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 302, and the bolt 301 is connected to the inner ring of the bearing 302. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the first scissors body 100 connected to the outer ring of the bearing 302 can rotate more smoothly relative to the bolt 301 connected to the inner ring of the bearing 302, which helps to further reduce the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the cutting process.

[0037] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The connecting assembly further includes an inner sleeve 303 coaxially sleeved on the bolt 301 and abutting against the second scissors body 200. The inner sleeve 303 forms a first flange 331 for abutting against the second scissors body 200, and the bearing 302 is clamped between the first flange 331 and the head of the bolt 301. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the first flange 331 formed by the inner sleeve 303 can not only cooperate with the head of the bolt 301 to form a stable clamping of the bearing 302, but also facilitates the axial stability of the bolt 301 during the shearing process of the low-friction resistance scissors in this embodiment, thereby further facilitating the reduction of the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process.

[0038] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The head of the bolt 301 and the first flange 331 each form an annular truncated cone 304 protruding toward the bearing 302 on one side thereof, and the head of the bolt 301 and the first flange 331 each abut against the inner race of the bearing 302 via their respective annular truncated cones 304 and are spaced apart from the outer race of the bearing 302. According to the structure provided in this embodiment, the head of the bolt 301 and the first flange 331 can each pass through the annular truncated cone 304 and abut only against the inner race of the bearing 302. This reduces frictional resistance between the first scissors body 100 connected to the outer race of the bearing 302 and the bolt 301, thereby facilitating the low-friction shears of this embodiment to achieve a better low-friction shearing effect.

[0039] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The first scissors body 100 is formed with a first accommodating cavity 104 coaxially connected to the bearing hole 103. The first accommodating cavity 104 has a radial dimension larger than the bearing hole 103 and is further away from the second scissors body 200 relative to the bearing hole 103. The first scissors body 100 has a stepped surface 105 perpendicular to the bolt 301 formed at the junction of the bearing hole 103 and the first accommodating cavity 104. The outer ring of the bearing 302 is formed with a second flange 321 that abuts the stepped surface 105. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the second flange 321 formed on the outer ring of the bearing 302 and abutting the stepped surface 105 can limit the first scissors body 100 in the axial direction of the bolt 301, thereby replacing the traditional method of limiting the scissors body by the bolt 301. This can further significantly reduce the frictional resistance between the first scissors body 100 and the bolt 301, which is conducive to the low-friction resistance scissors of this embodiment having a better low-friction cutting effect.

[0040] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The head of the bolt 301 abuts against the inner wall of the first accommodating cavity 104 along the radial direction of the bolt 301. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the first accommodating cavity 104 can stabilize the head of the bolt 301, thereby facilitating the axial stability of the bolt 301, thereby further reducing the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process.

[0041] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The second scissors body 200 is formed with an inner sleeve receiving cavity 203 for accommodating the first flange 331. The first flange 331 abuts against the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve receiving cavity 203 along the radial direction of the bolt 301. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the inner sleeve receiving cavity 203 abutting against the first flange 331 can also stabilize the bolt 301 in the axial direction and further reduce the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process.

[0042] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The connection assembly further includes a nut 305 threadedly connected to the bolt 301. The first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 are clamped between the nut 305 and the head of the bolt 301. A second accommodating cavity 204 for accommodating the nut 305 is formed on the second scissors body 200. The nut 305 abuts against the inner end surface of the second accommodating cavity 204 along the axial direction of the bolt 301. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the nut 305 disposed and abutting in the second accommodating cavity 204 has a more stable installation effect, can keep the bolt 301 axially stable and further reduce the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process.

[0043] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The second accommodating chamber 204 and the inner sleeve accommodating chamber 203 are spaced apart and connected via a through hole 205 provided on the second scissors body 200. The diameter of the through hole 205 is smaller than the diameter of the second accommodating chamber 204 and the diameter of the inner sleeve accommodating chamber 203, respectively, and is capable of allowing the bolt 301 to pass through. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the through hole 205 connected between the second accommodating chamber 204 and the inner sleeve accommodating chamber 203 can better limit the movement or rotation of the bolt 301, making the bolt 301 more axially stable and further reducing the mutual friction between the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 during the shearing process.

[0044] In another embodiment of this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 are further connected to a handle 400. According to the above structure provided in this embodiment, the handle 400 connected to the first scissors body 100 and the second scissors body 200 is conducive to the user to more conveniently operate the low friction resistance scissors provided in this embodiment, with good use effect.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A pair of low friction scissors, characterized in that: include: A first scissors body (100) having a connected first cutting edge area (101) and a first mating area (102); The second scissors body (200) is arranged crosswise with the first scissors body (100) and has a second cutting edge area (201) and a second matching area (202) connected thereto, wherein the portion of the second scissors body (200) in the second cutting edge area (201) and the portion of the first scissors body (100) in the first cutting edge area (101) abut against each other, and the portion of the second scissors body (200) in the second matching area (202) and the portion of the first scissors body (100) in the first matching area (102) are spaced apart; The connecting assembly comprises a bolt (301) passing through the first matching area (102) and the second matching area (202) in sequence; the first scissor body (100) and the second scissor body (200) are respectively rotatably mounted on the bolt (301) and are both capable of rotating around the central axis of the bolt (301).

2. The low friction scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing hole (103) is formed on the first scissor body (100), and the connecting assembly further comprises a bearing (302) coaxially sleeved on the bolt (301) and located in the bearing hole (103); The first scissor body (100) is connected to the outer ring of the bearing (302), and the bolt (301) is connected to the inner ring of the bearing (302).

3. The low friction scissors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly further comprises an inner sleeve (303) coaxially sleeved on the bolt (301) and abutting against the second scissor body (200), wherein the inner sleeve (303) forms a first flange (331) for abutting against the second scissor body (200); The bearing (302) is clamped between the first flange (331) and the head of the bolt (301).

4. The low friction scissors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The head of the bolt (301) and the first flange (331) each form an annular truncated cone (304) protruding toward the bearing (302) on one side close to the bearing (302); The head of the bolt (301) and the first flange (331) respectively abut against the inner ring of the bearing (302) through their respective annular cones (304) and are spaced apart from the outer ring of the bearing (302).

5. The low friction scissors according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first accommodating cavity (104) is formed on the first scissors body (100) and is coaxially connected to the bearing hole (103); the radial dimension of the first accommodating cavity (104) is larger than that of the bearing hole (103) and is further away from the second scissors body (200) relative to the bearing hole (103); The first scissors body (100) forms a stepped surface (105) perpendicular to the bolt (301) at the junction of the bearing hole (103) and the first accommodating cavity (104), and a second flange (321) abutting against the stepped surface (105) is formed on the outer ring of the bearing (302).

6. The low friction scissors according to claim 5, characterized in that: The head of the bolt (301) abuts against the inner wall surface of the first accommodating cavity (104) along the radial direction of the bolt (301).

7. The low friction scissors according to claim 3, characterized in that: An inner sleeve accommodating cavity (203) for accommodating the first flange (331) is formed on the second scissor body (200), and the first flange (331) abuts against the inner wall surface of the inner sleeve accommodating cavity (203) along the radial direction of the bolt (301).

8. The low friction scissors according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection assembly further comprises a nut (305) threadedly connected to the bolt (301), and the first scissor body (100) and the second scissor body (200) are clamped between the nut (305) and the head of the bolt (301); A second accommodating cavity (204) for accommodating the nut (305) is formed on the second scissors body (200), and the nut (305) abuts against the inner end surface of the second accommodating cavity (204) along the axial direction of the bolt (301).

9. The low friction scissors according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second accommodating cavity (204) and the inner sleeve accommodating cavity (203) are spaced apart and communicate with each other through a through hole (205) provided on the second scissor body (200); The diameter of the through hole (205) is respectively smaller than the diameter of the second accommodating cavity (204) and the diameter of the inner sleeve accommodating cavity (203), and is capable of allowing the bolt (301) to pass through.

10. The low friction scissors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first scissor body (100) and the second scissor body (200) are also respectively connected to a handle (400).