Adjustable cross slope T-beam template

By introducing oil cylinder and support rod structures on the T-beam formwork, the inclination angle of the formwork is automatically adjusted, which solves the problem of inconvenient installation of traditional formwork on large bridges with horizontal slope changes, and achieves convenient and efficient formwork use and material saving.

CN223199231UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08GUIZHOU ROAD & BRIDGE GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422148052.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional T-beam formwork is inconvenient to install on bridges with greater cross-slope changes, and manual adjustment of the inclination angle is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the screws are prone to rust, resulting in waste of concrete materials and increased weight of the bridge deck.

Method used

The oil cylinder and support rod structure is adopted, and the horizontal slope adjustment plate is driven to rotate through the oil cylinder, and the inclination angle of the template is automatically adjusted to realize the automatic lifting function, simplify operation and avoid screw corrosion.

Benefits of technology

The automatic inclination angle adjustment of the T-beam formwork is realized, which improves the convenience of use, reduces manual operation time and waste of concrete materials, and reduces the weight of the bridge deck.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable cross slope T beam template which comprises an oil cylinder A (1), a supporting rod A (2), a template A (3), a template B (5), a supporting rod B (6), an oil cylinder B (7), a cross slope adjusting plate A (8), a web plate (9), a pull rod (10) and a cross slope adjusting plate B (11). An oil cylinder A (1) and an oil cylinder B (7) are installed on a formwork A (3) and a formwork B (5) respectively, the oil cylinder A (1) and the oil cylinder B (7) are hinged to a cross slope adjusting plate A (8) and a cross slope adjusting plate B (11) respectively, the formwork A (3) and the formwork B (5) are hinged to the cross slope adjusting plate A (8) and the cross slope adjusting plate B (11) respectively, the cross slope adjusting plate A (8) and the cross slope adjusting plate B (11) are hinged to a supporting rod A (2) and a supporting rod B (6) respectively, and the supporting rod A (2) and the supporting rod B (6) are inserted into the formwork A (3) and the formwork B (5) respectively and screwed into nuts. The inclined angle of the cross slope adjusting plate can be automatically lifted and adjusted, and the use is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridges, and in particular relates to a T-beam template with adjustable transverse slope. Background Art

[0002] The traditional T-beam formwork has a fixed transverse slope, which is generally determined according to the comprehensive transverse slope of the section. On bridges with large transverse slope changes, especially on "S"-shaped plane curves with reverse slopes, the height difference between two adjacent T-beams after the T-beam is installed is large, which cannot meet the design requirements and needs to be leveled with the bridge deck pavement layer, which wastes concrete materials and increases the weight of the bridge deck. The existing technology Chinese patent publication number; CN210061518U, discloses a prefabricated T-beam formwork with adjustable transverse slope, wherein a certain distance is provided between the vertical rod and the flange plate formwork; a vertical screw is provided on the cross bar, the lower end of the screw passes through the cross bar, and is screwed with an upper nut located on the top surface of the cross bar and a lower nut located on the bottom surface of the cross bar; the upper end of the screw is supported on the bottom surface of the flange plate formwork. The disadvantage is that the inclination angle of the flange plate formwork (cross slope plate) needs to be adjusted manually by turning the screw to raise or lower it, which makes it inconvenient to use. Moreover, after a long period of use, the screw is prone to rust. Due to the pressure and rust of the flange plate formwork, the screw cannot be turned manually. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a T-beam template which can automatically lift and adjust the inclination angle of the transverse slope plate and is easy to use.

[0004] The utility model discloses an adjustable transverse slope T-beam template, comprising a cylinder A, a support rod A, a template A, a template B, a support rod B, a cylinder B, a transverse slope adjusting plate A, a web, a pull rod, and a transverse slope adjusting plate B. The utility model is characterized in that: the template A and the template B are respectively equipped with the cylinder A and the cylinder B, the cylinder A and the cylinder B are hinged to the transverse slope adjusting plate A and the transverse slope adjusting plate B, the template A and the template B are respectively hinged to the transverse slope adjusting plate A and the transverse slope adjusting plate B, the transverse slope adjusting plate A and the transverse slope adjusting plate B are respectively hinged to the support rod A and the support rod B, and the support rod A and the support rod B are respectively inserted into the template A and the template B and screwed into nuts.

[0005] The templates A and B are respectively assembled with webs, and there are several webs.

[0006] A base is installed under the web.

[0007] The transverse ramp plate A and the transverse ramp plate B are rotatable.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious beneficial effects. As can be seen from the above technical solution, oil cylinders A and B are respectively installed on templates A and B, and oil cylinders A and B are hinged to cross-slope adjusting plates A and B. Templates A and B are respectively hinged to cross-slope adjusting plates A and B. Cross-slope adjusting plates A and B are respectively hinged to support rods A and B. Support rods A and B are respectively inserted into templates A and B and screwed into nuts. Cylinders A and B move up and down to respectively drive cross-slope adjusting plates A and B to rotate, and cross-slope adjusting plates A and B drive the web to rotate to adjust the cross slope of the prefabricated T-beam, thereby realizing automatic lifting and adjusting of the inclination angle of the cross-slope adjusting plates, and are easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 This is a usage state diagram of the utility model.

[0011] Marking in the figure

[0012] 1. Cylinder A, 2. Support rod A, 3. Formwork A, 4. Base, 5. Formwork B, 6. Support rod B, 7. Cylinder B, 8. Adjustable cross slope plate A, 9. Web plate, 10. Pull rod, 11. Adjustable cross slope plate B, 12. T-beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following is a detailed description of the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0014] The purpose of this utility model and the solution of its main technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0015] The utility model is an adjustable transverse slope T-beam template, comprising a cylinder A1, a support rod A2, a template A3, a base 4, a template B5, a support rod B6, a cylinder B7, a transverse slope adjusting plate A8, a web 9, a pull rod 10, and a transverse slope adjusting plate B11, characterized in that: the template A3 and the template B5 are respectively equipped with the cylinder A1 and the cylinder B7, the cylinder A1 and the cylinder B7 are hinged to the transverse slope adjusting plate A8 and the transverse slope adjusting plate B11, the template A3 and the template B5 are respectively hinged to the transverse slope adjusting plate A8 and the transverse slope adjusting plate B11, the transverse slope adjusting plate A8 and the transverse slope adjusting plate B11 are respectively hinged to the support rod A2 and the support rod B6, the support rod A2 and the support rod B6 are respectively inserted into the template A3 and the template B5 and screwed into the nut, the template A3 and the template B5 are respectively assembled with the web 9, there are several webs 9, the base 4 is installed under the web 9, and the transverse slope adjusting plate A8 and the transverse slope adjusting plate B11 are rotatable.

[0016] During use; when adjusting upward, inject oil into the oil cylinder A1 and the oil cylinder B7, and the oil cylinder A1 and the oil cylinder B7 move upward to respectively drive the cross slope adjusting plate A8 and the cross slope adjusting plate B11 to rotate, and the cross slope adjusting plate A8 and the cross slope adjusting plate B11 drive the web 9 to rotate upward to adjust the cross slope of the prefabricated T-beam 12. After the cross slope is adjusted, tighten the nuts of the support rods A2 and the support rods B6. When adjusting downward, suck out the oil in the oil cylinder A1 and the oil cylinder B7, and the oil cylinder A1 and the oil cylinder B7 move downward to respectively drive the cross slope adjusting plate A8 and the cross slope adjusting plate B11 to rotate, and the cross slope adjusting plate A8 and the cross slope adjusting plate B11 drive the web 9 to rotate downward to adjust the cross slope of the prefabricated T-beam 12. After the cross slope is adjusted, tighten the upper and lower nuts of the support rods A2 and the support rods B6.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable transverse slope T-beam template, comprising a cylinder A (1), a support rod A (2), a template A (3), a template B (5), a support rod B (6), a cylinder B (7), a transverse slope adjustment plate A (8), a web (9), a pull rod (10), and a transverse slope adjustment plate B (11), characterized in that; Cylinders A (1) and B (7) are installed on templates A (3) and B (5) respectively. Cylinders A (1) and B (7) are hinged to the cross-slope adjusting plate A (8) and B (11). Templates A (3) and B (5) are hinged to the cross-slope adjusting plate A (8) and B (11) respectively. The cross-slope adjusting plate A (8) and B (11) are hinged to the support rods A (2) and B (6) respectively. The support rods A (2) and B (6) are inserted into templates A (3) and B (5) respectively and screwed into nuts.

2. The adjustable transverse slope T-beam template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The template A (3) and the template B (5) are respectively assembled with webs (9), and there are a plurality of webs (9).

3. The adjustable transverse slope T-beam template according to claim 2, characterized in that: A base (4) is installed below the web (9).

4. The adjustable transverse slope T-beam formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse adjustment ramp plate A (8) and the transverse adjustment ramp plate B (11) are rotatable.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Prefabricated T-beam formwork with adjustable cross slope

    CN210061518U