Feeding device for domestic ceramic production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for domestic ceramic production. The feeding device comprises a vertical support and a feeding device, the transverse support is arranged on one side of the vertical support, a rotating rod is rotationally arranged at the top of the transverse support, a material taking part is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod, and the material taking part comprises a vacuum suction cup rotating along with the rotating rod and a third air cylinder driving the vacuum suction cup to move; the pug cutting device has the advantages that the second air cylinder and the lifting sliding rod are arranged to cut pug, the rotating rod and the vacuum suction cup are matched, and under the action of the third air cylinder, the pug is sucked, moved, cut, transversely taken and vertically placed, so that the pug can be cut, and the pug can be conveniently taken and placed. And finally, the materials are placed in the designated mold, all the steps are automatically completed, the requirement for manual intervention is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of daily-use ceramic production, in particular to a feeding device for daily-use ceramic production. Background Art

[0002] Daily-use ceramics refer to ceramic products used in daily life, mainly including tableware, tea sets, coffee sets, wine sets, dining sets, etc. The forming process includes various methods such as hydraulic forming, roll forming, slip injection forming, and plastic compression forming. Among them, roll forming is developed from spin forming. It changes the mold knife into a rolling head. The rolling head and the model rotate around a fixed axis respectively, and the plastic clay placed in the model is stretched and pressed into a green body.

[0003] During the rolling process, some companies manually load the cut clay materials. Manual loading requires workers to place the clay materials into the mold one by one. This process is relatively slow and cannot effectively improve work efficiency. Manual loading usually requires workers to stand, bend over or perform repetitive hand movements for a long time, which will cause physical fatigue and increase labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding device for producing daily-use ceramics, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for daily-use ceramic production, comprising:

[0006] vertical bracket;

[0007] A horizontal bracket is placed on one side of the vertical bracket. A rotating rod is rotatably provided on the top of the horizontal bracket. A material picking portion is provided in the middle of the rotating rod. The material picking portion includes a vacuum suction cup that rotates with the rotating rod and a No. 3 cylinder that drives the vacuum suction cup to move.

[0008] A rotary drive unit is placed on one side of the horizontal support. The rotary drive unit includes a No. 1 cylinder and a drive rack fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the No. 1 cylinder, and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup to a horizontal or vertical state;

[0009] The cutting part is placed in the middle of the vertical support and includes a cutting rope that is lifted and lowered and is used for cutting mud materials.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to a side of the vertical bracket facing away from the horizontal bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting slot is provided in the middle of the vertical bracket, a lifting cross plate is slidably connected inside the lifting slot, two lifting slide bars are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cross plate, and the cutting rope is fixed between the two lifting slide bars.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the vertical bracket is fixedly connected to the No. 2 cylinder, and the telescopic end of the No. 2 cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting horizontal plate.

[0013] Preferably, the material-taking part also includes a rotating plate fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod, one side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the No. 3 cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and the output end of the No. 3 cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding rod through a connecting block.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a limiting tube, the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the middle of the limiting tube, and the vacuum suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0015] Preferably, the No. 1 cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse bracket, the outer side of the driving rack is meshedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: by setting the No. 2 cylinder and the lifting slide rod to achieve the cutting of the clay material, cooperating with the rotating rod and the vacuum suction cup, under the action of the No. 3 cylinder, from the suction and movement of the clay material to the cutting, from the horizontal material taking and vertical material discharge, finally the material is placed in the designated mold, all steps are completed automatically, reducing the need for manual intervention, improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the lifting horizontal plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the lifting slide bar of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive rack of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Vertical bracket; 2. Horizontal bracket; 3. Rotating rod; 4. Driving gear; 5. Driving rack; 6. No. 1 cylinder; 7. Lifting slide; 8. No. 2 cylinder; 9. Rotating plate; 10. Support plate; 11. Limiting tube; 12. Sliding rod; 13. No. 3 cylinder; 14. Vacuum suction cup; 15. Lifting slide; 16. Cutting rope; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Lifting horizontal plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a loading device for daily ceramic production, comprising: a vertical bracket 1, the vertical bracket 1 comprising two vertically arranged metal plates, a crossbeam welded between the two metal plates; a transverse bracket 2 is welded to one side of the vertical bracket 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably arranged on the top of the transverse bracket 2 through a bearing and a bearing seat, a material picking portion is provided in the middle of the rotating rod 3, the material picking portion comprises a vacuum suction cup 14 that rotates with the rotating rod 3 and a No. 3 cylinder 13 that drives the vacuum suction cup 14 to move; a rotating drive portion is placed on one side of the transverse bracket 2, the rotating drive portion comprises a No. 1 cylinder 6 and a driving rack 5 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the No. 1 cylinder 6, for driving the vacuum suction cup 14 to a horizontal or vertical state; a cutting portion is placed in the middle of the vertical bracket 1, the cutting portion comprises a lifting cutting rope 16 for cutting mud.

[0024] It should be noted that the utility model installs the vertical bracket 1 at the end of the mud extrusion device. After the mud is extruded, the rotary drive unit drives the rotary rod 3 to rotate so that the No. 3 cylinder 13 is in a water state. The No. 3 cylinder 13 drives the vacuum suction cup 14 to move forward so that the vacuum suction cup 14 contacts the mud. The vacuum suction cup 14 is connected to the vacuum generator through a pipe. When the vacuum suction cup 14 moves to a specified length, it will trigger the corresponding control switch of the vacuum generator. Under the action of the vacuum generator, the vacuum suction cup 14 is adsorbed on the end of the mud, and then cut downward through the cutting rope 16. The No. 3 cylinder 13 drives the mud to move back through the vacuum suction cup 14. During this period, the rotary drive unit drives the rotary rod 3 to rotate, so that the vacuum suction cup 14 is vertically downward, and then the No. 3 cylinder 13 extends to place the mud in the bottom rolling mold, and the mold and the rolling head are coordinated through the conveying mechanism to achieve rolling molding.

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 2 As shown in FIG3 , a connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical bracket 1 facing away from the horizontal bracket 2 .

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is installed in conjunction with the mud extrusion equipment through a connecting plate 17. A vertical mounting plate is installed at the end of the connecting plate 17, and the height can be adjusted according to the mud extrusion diameter so that the vacuum suction cup 14 corresponds to the center of the mud, thereby ensuring the accuracy of material collection.

[0027] See also Figure 2 As shown, a lifting slot 7 is provided in the middle of the vertical bracket 1, and a lifting cross plate 18 is slidably connected inside the lifting slot 7. Two lifting slide bars 15 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the lifting cross plate 18, and the cutting rope 16 is fixed between the two lifting slide bars 15. The outer side of the vertical bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 cylinder 8, and the telescopic end of the No. 2 cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the lifting cross plate 18.

[0028] It should be noted that when cutting is required, the No. 2 cylinder 8 drives the lifting horizontal plate 18 to move downward in the lifting slide 7, and the lifting horizontal plate 18 drives the cutting rope 16 to move downward through the lifting slide rod 15, and cuts from the middle of the mud material through the cutting rope 16, thereby cutting the mud material through the cutting rope 16.

[0029] See also Figure 3 、 4 As shown, the material-taking part also includes a rotating plate 9 fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 3, one side of the rotating plate 9 is fixedly connected to the support plate 10, the No. 3 cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 10, and the output end of the No. 3 cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 12 through a connecting block, the top of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the limiting tube 11, the sliding rod 12 is slidably set in the middle of the limiting tube 11, the vacuum suction cup 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 12, the No. 1 cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal bracket 2, and the outer side of the driving rack 5 is meshed with the driving gear 4, and the driving gear 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 3.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is equipped with a vacuum generator and a corresponding controller. The No. 1 cylinder 6 drives the driving rack 5 to rise and fall, thereby driving the driving gear 4 to rotate, and the driving gear 4 drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the rotating rod 3 drives the rotating plate 9 to rotate to a vertical or horizontal state. The side of the horizontal bracket 2 is provided with a corresponding infrared sensor. When the vacuum suction cup 14 reaches the position of contact with the mud material, the infrared sensor monitoring signal enables the controller to control the vacuum generator to work. When the No. 1 cylinder 6 and the driving rack 5 drive the rotating rod 3 to drive the rotating plate 9 to be in a vertical state, the No. 3 cylinder 13 drives the sliding rod 12 to move downward through the connecting block. A limit plate is provided on the outside of the sliding rod 12. A travel switch that cooperates with the limit plate is installed on the top of the support plate 10. When the limit plate contacts the travel switch, the vacuum suction cup 14 is powered off, and the mud material is placed in the rolling mold below.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "two ends", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for daily-use ceramic production, characterized in that: include: vertical support (1); A transverse bracket (2) is placed on one side of the vertical bracket (1); a rotating rod (3) is rotatably provided on the top of the transverse bracket (2); a material taking portion is provided in the middle of the rotating rod (3); the material taking portion includes a vacuum suction cup (14) that rotates with the rotating rod (3) and a No. 3 air cylinder (13) that drives the vacuum suction cup (14) to move; A rotary drive unit is placed on one side of the transverse bracket (2), and the rotary drive unit includes a No. 1 cylinder (6) and a drive rack (5) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the No. 1 cylinder (6), and is used to drive the vacuum suction cup (14) to a horizontal or vertical state; The cutting part is placed in the middle of the vertical support (1), and includes a cutting rope (16) that is lifted and lowered and is used for cutting mud materials.

2. A feeding device for daily-use ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical bracket (1) facing away from the horizontal bracket (2).

3. The feeding device for daily-use ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting chute (7) is provided in the middle of the vertical bracket (1), a lifting horizontal plate (18) is slidably connected inside the lifting chute (7), two lifting slide bars (15) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the lifting horizontal plate (18), and the cutting rope (16) is fixed between the two lifting slide bars (15).

4. The feeding device for daily-use ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the vertical support (1) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 cylinder (8), and the telescopic end of the No. 2 cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the lifting horizontal plate (18).

5. The feeding device for daily-use ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material taking part also includes a rotating plate (9) fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod (3), one side of the rotating plate (9) is fixedly connected to a support plate (10), the No. 3 cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (10), and the output end of the No. 3 cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (12) through a connecting block.

6. A feeding device for daily-use ceramic production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the limiting tube (11), the sliding rod (12) is slidably arranged in the middle of the limiting tube (11), and the vacuum suction cup (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (12).

7. The feeding device for daily-use ceramic production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The No. 1 cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the transverse bracket (2), and the outer side of the driving rack (5) is meshedly connected with a driving gear (4), and the driving gear (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (3).

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