Dispatching and transferring device for classified materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dispatching transfer device for classified materials, which relates to the technical field of transfer and comprises a transfer plate trailer, two consignment plates are arranged on the transfer plate trailer, transfer boxes are arranged on the two consignment plates, and compression mechanisms are arranged in the two transfer boxes. A compression mechanism is arranged in each transfer box, recoverable waste is contained in one transfer box, unrecoverable waste is contained in the other transfer box, some expansion waste is transferred in a classified mode, the output end of a motor rotates to drive a lead screw to rotate, a movable block moves along the lead screw, and the compression mechanism is arranged in the other transfer box. According to the waste transfer box, the pressing plate is arranged in the transfer box, so that the pressing plate extrudes waste in the transfer box, the waste originally occupying most of the space of the transfer box is compressed into small blocks, the containing space in the transfer box is increased, the waste originally needing to be transferred twice can be loaded and transferred once after being compressed, manpower and material resources are saved, the transfer efficiency is improved, and the economic cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scheduling and transporting, in particular to a scheduling and transporting device for classified materials. Background Art

[0002] In the process of resource recycling, it is often necessary to transfer the recycled waste. At present, the existing classified waste is transferred by a transfer vehicle, and there is usually only one transfer box on the transfer vehicle, which cannot realize the classification of the waste. At the same time, when the transfer box is used to transport the recycled waste, some expanded waste greatly occupies the space of the transfer box, making the transfer box less capable of carrying waste.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN205675068U) proposes a multifunctional transport cart for logistics, comprising a floor, universal wheels, fixed wheels, slots, positioning posts, baffles, a first sleeve, a second sleeve, a handlebar, a bendable bracket, and a receiving device. Universal wheels are provided on both sides of the front bottom of the floor, and fixed wheels are provided on both sides of the rear bottom of the floor. Several slots are provided around the top of the floor, and positioning posts are provided at the bottoms of the four baffles. A matching first sleeve and second sleeve are provided on either side of each baffle. A handlebar is provided at the rear of the floor, and the receiving device is fixed to the handlebar via a bendable bracket. The receiving device is connected to a call transmitter at a logistics transfer center via a wireless signal. The beneficial effect of this utility model is that it can be used in a variety of ways, making it easier to receive dispatch instructions.

[0004] The above-mentioned multifunctional transport cart for logistics adopts a technical solution to solve the diversified usage methods, in which a matching first sleeve and a second sleeve are respectively provided on both sides of any baffle; a handlebar pusher is provided at the rear of the vehicle bottom plate, and a receiving device is fixed on the handlebar pusher through a bendable bracket. The receiving device and the call transmitter of the logistics transfer center are connected through a wireless signal. This solution solves the problem of facilitating the reception of scheduling instructions during the transfer process, but does not solve the problem that the expanded waste materials occupy the storage space in the transfer box during transfer, resulting in the inability to transfer more waste materials. Therefore, we propose a scheduling and transfer device for classified materials to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a dispatching and transferring device for classified materials, which solves the technical problem that the current dispatching and transferring device cannot transfer more waste materials.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a scheduling and transfer device for classified materials, including a transfer cart, wherein the transfer cart is provided with a carrying plate, two carrying plates are provided, and both of the two carrying plates are provided with a transfer box, and both of the two transfer boxes are provided with a compression mechanism;

[0007] The compression mechanism includes a motor, which is fixed at one end of the top of the transfer box, and a screw rod is provided at the output end of the motor along the length direction of the transfer box. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, and a fixing ring is provided at the end of the screw rod away from the motor. The fixing ring is fixed to the end of the top of the transfer box away from the motor. The screw rod is movably sleeved in the fixing ring, and a movable block is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod. A pressure plate is fixed to the bottom of the movable block, and the pressure plate is movably clamped in the transfer box.

[0008] Preferably, an opening and closing door is provided on one end of the transfer box away from the motor, and a flip hinge is provided between the opening and closing door and the transfer box, one page of the flip hinge is bolted to the opening and closing door, and the other page of the flip hinge is bolted to the transfer box.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: an opening and closing door is opened on the end of the transfer box away from the motor, and a flip hinge is provided between the opening and closing door and the transfer box. One page of the flip hinge is bolted to the opening and closing door, and the other page of the flip hinge is bolted to the transfer box, so that the opening and closing door can be flipped open. When the waste needs to be transferred, the opening and closing door is closed. When the waste is transferred to the designated location, the opening and closing door is flipped open to facilitate the unloading of the waste. At the same time, the flip hinge is fixed to the opening and closing door and the transfer box by bolts, which is convenient for replacement when the flip hinge is damaged.

[0010] Preferably, fixed hooks are provided on both sides of the opening and closing door, the fixed hooks are welded to the transfer box, and baffles are movable on the fixed hooks.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted: fixed hooks are set on both sides of the opening and closing door, the fixed hooks are welded to the transfer box, and a baffle is provided on the movable card of the fixed hook. In order to prevent the opening and closing door from opening accidentally during the transfer process, the baffle is set on the fixed hook. The opening and closing door can always be in a closed state during the transfer process. At the same time, the fixed hook is welded to the transfer box, so that the position of the fixed hook on the transfer box is more secure.

[0012] Preferably, the width and height of the pressing plate are the same as the width and height inside the transfer box.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: by making the width and height of the pressing plate the same as the width and height inside the transfer box, the pressing plate can be moved inside the transfer box, thereby realizing the die-casting of the waste, thereby compressing the volume of some relatively expanded waste, making it convenient for subsequent loading of more waste.

[0014] Preferably, a lifting column is provided between the transfer cart and the carrying plate, the bottom of the lifting column is fixed on the transfer cart, and the top of the lifting column is movably connected to the bottom of the carrying plate.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: a lifting column is arranged between the transfer cart and the pallet, the bottom of the lifting column is fixed on the transfer cart, and the top of the lifting column is movably connected to the bottom of the pallet. When the lifting column is raised or lowered, the lifting column is fixed on the transfer cart to ensure that the lifting column has a stable supporting component, and the pallet is movable relative to the top of the lifting column, so as to ensure that one end of the pallet is raised or lowered.

[0016] Preferably, a placement slot is provided on the pallet, the size of the placement slot is adapted to the size of the transfer box, the transfer box is movably clamped in the placement slot, fixing holes are provided on both sides of the placement slot and both sides of the bottom of the transfer box, and fixing pins are inserted through the fixing holes.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted: a placement slot is opened on the consignment board, the size of the placement slot is adapted to the size of the transfer box, and the transfer box is movable in the placement slot to prevent the transfer box from being placed on the placement slot and sliding left and right relative to the consignment board. Fixing holes are opened on both sides of the placement slot and both sides of the bottom of the transfer box, and fixing pins are inserted through the fixing holes. The fixing pins are passed through the fixing holes and inserted into the fixing holes, so that the transfer box can be firmly fixed on the consignment board.

[0018] Preferably, the fixing pin is T-shaped and is made of iron material.

[0019] The above technical solution is adopted: the fixing pin is in a "T" shape, which makes it easy to pull out the fixing pin or install it in the fixing hole. The fixing pin is made of iron material, which has good hardness, thereby improving the hardness of the fixing pin.

[0020] Preferably, pointed cones are evenly distributed on one side of the pressing plate.

[0021] The above technical solution is adopted: sharp cones are evenly distributed on one side of the pressure plate, which makes it convenient to puncture some expanded plastic foams or air-filled plastic bottles, thereby releasing the gas in the bottle, making it convenient for the pressure plate to squeeze and reduce its volume, and fully increase the storage space in the transfer box.

[0022] Compared with the related art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. Compared with the traditional scheduling and transfer device for classified materials, the utility model realizes the classified transfer of waste materials by providing two transfer boxes, and each transfer box is provided with a compression mechanism, so that recyclable waste is placed in one transfer box, and non-recyclable waste is placed in the other transfer box. For some expanded waste materials, the output end of the motor rotates, driving the screw to rotate, so that the movable block moves along the screw, so that the pressure plate squeezes the waste in the transfer box, and the waste materials that originally occupied most of the transfer box space are compressed into small pieces, thereby increasing the accommodation space in the transfer box. The waste materials that originally needed to be transported twice can be loaded and transferred once after compression, saving manpower and material resources, improving transfer efficiency, and reducing economic costs.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, an opening and closing door is provided, and a flip hinge is provided between the opening and closing door and the transfer box. One page of the flip hinge is bolted to the opening and closing door, and the other page of the flip hinge is bolted to the transfer box, so that the opening and closing door can be flipped open. When the waste needs to be transferred, the opening and closing door is closed. When the waste is transferred to the designated location, the opening and closing door is flipped open to facilitate the unloading of the waste. At the same time, the flip hinge is fixed to the opening and closing door and the transfer box by bolts, which is convenient for replacement when the flip hinge is damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scheduling and transfer device for classified materials;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the dispatching and transferring device for classified materials;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pallet, transfer box, and compression mechanism in the scheduling and transfer device for classified materials.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. Transfer cart; 2. Lifting column; 3. Carrying plate; 31. Placement slot; 4. Fixing hole; 5. Fixing pin; 6. Transfer box; 61. Fixing hook; 62. Baffle; 63. Opening and closing door; 64. Flip hinge; 7. Compression mechanism; 71. Motor; 72. Screw; 73. Pressing plate; 74. Movable block; 75. Cone; 76. Fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the scheduling and transfer device for classified materials includes a transfer cart 1, on which a carrying plate 3 is provided. Two carrying plates 3 are provided, and each of the two carrying plates 3 is provided with a transfer box 6. Each of the two transfer boxes 6 is provided with a compression mechanism 7.

[0032] The compression mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, which is fixed to one end of the top of the transfer box 6. A screw rod 72 is provided at the output end of the motor 71 along the length direction of the transfer box 6. The output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 72. A fixing ring 76 is provided at one end of the screw rod 72 away from the motor 71. The fixing ring 76 is fixed to the end of the top of the transfer box 6 away from the motor 71. The screw rod 72 is movably sleeved in the fixing ring 76. A movable block 74 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 72. A pressure plate 73 is fixed to the bottom of the movable block 74. The pressure plate 73 is movably clamped in the transfer box 6.

[0033] The transfer cart 1 is provided with a carrying plate 3, two carrying plates 3 are provided, and a transfer box 6 is provided on each of the two carrying plates 3. A compression mechanism 7 is provided in each of the two transfer boxes 6. Two transfer boxes 6 are provided, and each transfer box 6 is provided with a compression mechanism 7 to achieve classified transfer of waste materials, and recyclable waste is placed in one of the transfer boxes 6 and non-recyclable waste is placed in the other transfer box 6;

[0034] The compression mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, which is fixed to one end of the top of the transfer box 6. A screw rod 72 is provided at the output end of the motor 71 along the length direction of the transfer box 6. The output end of the motor 71 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 72. A fixing ring 76 is provided at the end of the screw rod 72 away from the motor 71. The fixing ring 76 is fixed to the end of the top of the transfer box 6 away from the motor 71. The screw rod 72 is movably sleeved in the fixing ring 76. A movable block 74 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 72. A pressure plate 73 is fixed to the bottom of the movable block 74. The plate 73 is movable and is arranged in the transfer box 6. For some expanded waste materials, the output end of the motor 71 rotates, driving the screw rod 72 to rotate, so that the movable block 74 moves along the screw rod 72, so that the pressure plate 73 squeezes the waste materials in the transfer box 6, and the waste materials that originally occupied most of the space of the transfer box 6 are compressed into small pieces, thereby increasing the storage space in the transfer box 6. The waste materials that originally needed to be transported twice can be loaded and transported once after compression, saving manpower and material resources, improving transportation efficiency, and reducing economic costs.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, an opening and closing door 63 is provided on the end of the transfer box 6 away from the motor 71, and a flip hinge 64 is provided between the opening and closing door 63 and the transfer box 6. One page of the flip hinge 64 is bolted to the opening and closing door 63, and the other page of the flip hinge 64 is bolted to the transfer box 6. Fixed hooks 61 are provided on both sides of the opening and closing door 63, and the fixed hooks 61 are welded to the transfer box 6. A baffle 62 is movably provided on the fixed hook 61. The width and height of the pressure plate 73 are the same as the width and height inside the transfer box 6. A lifting column 2 is provided between the transfer cart 1 and the consignment plate 3. The bottom of the lifting column 2 is fixed to the transfer cart 1, and the top of the lifting column 2 is movably connected to the bottom of the consignment plate 3. A placement slot 31 is provided on the consignment plate 3. The size of the placement slot 31 The trolley 32 is a box that has been fixed to the shelf 31 and has been tucked away for a few minutes.

[0037] The transfer box 6 is provided with an opening and closing door 63 at one end away from the motor 71, and a reversing hinge 64 is provided between the opening and closing door 63 and the transfer box 6. One page of the reversing hinge 64 is bolted to the opening and closing door 63, and the other page of the reversing hinge 64 is bolted to the transfer box 6, so that the opening and closing door 63 can be turned over and opened. When the waste needs to be transferred, the opening and closing door 63 is closed. When the waste is transferred to the designated location, the opening and closing door 63 is turned over and opened to facilitate the unloading of the waste. At the same time, the reversing hinge 64 is connected to the opening and closing door 63 and the transfer box 6. The hinges 64 are fixed together by bolts, which facilitate replacement when the hinges 64 are damaged. Fixing hooks 61 are provided on both sides of the opening and closing door 63, which are welded to the transfer box 6. A baffle 62 is movably provided on the fixing hooks 61. In order to prevent the opening and closing door 63 from opening accidentally during transportation, the baffle 62 is clamped on the fixing hooks 61, so that the opening and closing door 63 can always be in a closed state during transportation. At the same time, the fixing hooks 61 are welded to the transfer box 6, so that the position of the fixing hooks 61 on the transfer box 6 is more secure.

[0038] The width and height of the pressing plate 73 are the same as those inside the transfer box 6, so that the pressing plate 73 can move inside the transfer box 6, thereby realizing the die-casting of the waste, thereby compressing the volume of some relatively expanded waste, making it convenient for subsequent loading of more waste.

[0039] Working principle: Figure 1-3 As shown, before the waste is loaded into the transfer box 6, the opening and closing door 63 is closed, the baffle 62 is clamped on the fixed hook 61, and the waste is loaded into the transfer box 6. When it is full, the compression mechanism 7 is started, the output end of the motor 71 rotates, driving the screw rod 72 to rotate, so that the movable block 74 moves along the screw rod 72, so that the pressure plate 73 is squeezed toward the opening and closing door 63, thereby compressing some of the more expanded waste and increasing the storage space in the transfer box 6. After the compression is completed, the transfer box 6 can continue to be filled with waste. When the waste is transported to the designated location, the baffle 62 is removed, the opening and closing door 63 is opened, and the shipping plate 3 is started so that the waste in the transfer box 6 is unloaded. At the same time, when the transfer box 6 needs to be replaced, the fixing pin 5 inserted in the fixing hole 4 is removed to realize the replacement of the transfer box 6.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dispatching and transferring device for classified materials, comprising a transfer cart (1), characterized in that: The transfer truck (1) is provided with a transporting plate (3), two transporting plates (3) are provided, both of the two transporting plates (3) are provided with a transfer box (6), and both of the two transfer boxes (6) are provided with a compression mechanism (7); The compression mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), the motor (71) being fixed to one end of the top of the transfer box (6), the output end of the motor (71) being provided with a screw rod (72) along the length direction of the transfer box (6), the output end of the motor (71) being fixedly connected to the screw rod (72), the end of the screw rod (72) being away from the motor (71) being provided with a fixing ring (76), the fixing ring (76) being fixed to one end of the top of the transfer box (6) being away from the motor (71), the screw rod (72) being movably sleeved in the fixing ring (76), the screw rod (72) being threadedly sleeved with a movable block (74), the bottom of the movable block (74) being fixed with a pressing plate (73), the pressing plate (73) being movably clamped in the transfer box (6).

2. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing door (63) is provided on one end of the transfer box (6) away from the motor (71), and a reversing hinge (64) is provided between the opening and closing door (63) and the transfer box (6). One page of the reversing hinge (64) is fixed to the opening and closing door (63) by a bolt, and the other page of the reversing hinge (64) is fixed to the transfer box (6) by a bolt.

3. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed hooks (61) are provided on both sides of the opening and closing door (63), the fixed hooks (61) are welded to the transfer box (6), and baffles (62) are movably provided on the fixed hooks (61).

4. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width and height of the pressing plate (73) are the same as the width and height inside the transfer box (6).

5. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting column (2) is provided between the transfer cart (1) and the carrying plate (3); the bottom of the lifting column (2) is fixed on the transfer cart (1), and the top of the lifting column (2) is movably connected to the bottom of the carrying plate (3).

6. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pallet (3) is provided with a placement slot (31), the size of the placement slot (31) is adapted to the size of the transfer box (6), the transfer box (6) is movably mounted in the placement slot (31), both sides of the placement slot (31) and both sides of the bottom of the transfer box (6) are penetrated by fixing holes (4), and a fixing pin (5) is inserted through the fixing hole (4).

7. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing pin (5) is in a "T" shape and is made of iron material.

8. The dispatching and transferring device for classified materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sharp cones (75) are evenly distributed on one side of the pressing plate (73).

Images