Anti-blocking feed bucket elevator

By installing screens and vibrators in the feed bucket elevator to screen large pieces of feed, and using crusher crushing and discharge funnel to adjust the discharge port, the equipment is blocked and the equipment is prevented from blockage and stable operation.

CN223200858UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SICHUAN XINJUNYANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422597310.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feed bucket elevators are prone to clogging during operation, resulting in equipment damage.

Method used

By installing a screen and a vibrator inside the storage box, large pieces of feed are screened and fed into the crusher to crush, and the discharge funnel and telescopic rod are combined to adjust the discharge port size to control the feed delivery speed to avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent large pieces of feed from entering the equipment, improve the anti-blocking effect and practicality of the equipment, and ensure the stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-clogging feed bucket elevator, which relates to the field of feed bucket elevators and comprises a storage box, a crusher is fixedly mounted on one side in the storage box, two support plates are fixedly mounted on the other side in the storage box, springs are fixedly mounted at the tops of the support plates, and the feed bucket elevator is arranged in the storage box. And a mounting groove is fixedly formed in the top of the spring, a screen is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and a vibrator is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the screen. According to the anti-blocking feed bucket elevator, the screen in the mounting groove can be vibrated through the vibrator, so that feed falling on the top of the screen is vibrated, large feed is screened out and fed into a crusher through the inclination angle of the screen, and the problem that the large feed enters equipment to block the equipment is avoided; and the feed is guided through the guide groove in the top of the crusher and then crushed into small blocks through the crusher, so that the anti-blocking effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed bucket elevators, in particular to an anti-blocking feed bucket elevator. Background Art

[0002] Bucket elevator is a fixed mechanical conveying equipment, mainly suitable for continuous vertical lifting of powdery, granular and small block materials. It can be widely used in the lifting of bulk materials in feed mills, flour mills, rice mills, oil mills, starch mills, grain depots, port terminals, etc. of various sizes. Bucket elevator is used to vertically lift granular materials such as limestone, coal, gypsum, clinker, dry clay, etc. after the crusher, as well as powdered materials such as raw meal, cement, coal powder, etc.

[0003] An existing Chinese utility model patent, CN216376202U, is available for reference. It discloses a feed bucket elevator, comprising a housing, a tensioning box bolted to the inner wall of the housing, a slider slidably connected to the interior of the tensioning box, a tensioning roller rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slider via a rotating shaft, a long-neck bolt threadedly connected to the outer wall of the tensioning box, and the long-neck bolt extending to the exterior of the housing. One end of the long-neck bolt, located within the tensioning box, is rotatably connected to a tapered block via a bearing, and a drive roller is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the housing bottom via bearings. According to the utility model, when the long-neck bolt is rotated to move the tapered block, the tapered block presses the slider toward the exterior of the tensioning box, thereby driving the tensioning roller to push and tension the elevator belt. This eliminates the need to disassemble the housing, making it more convenient to use. A second motor drives the lead screw to rotate and thread with the internally threaded barrel, causing the internally threaded barrel to drive the slide and the moving wheel down to contact the ground, facilitating movement of the device.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned feed bucket elevator solves the shortcomings of inconvenient tensioning and moving the lifting belt by setting a tensioning box, slider, tensioning roller, long neck bolt and tapered block, the existing feed bucket elevator is prone to blockage during operation, which causes damage to the equipment and affects the use of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the problem of easy clogging in the prior art and to provide a clogging-proof feed bucket elevator.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An anti-clogging feed bucket elevator, comprising:

[0008] A storage box, a crusher is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the storage box, two support plates are fixedly installed on the other side of the interior of the storage box, a spring is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a mounting groove is fixedly installed on the top of the spring, the mounting groove is in a "U" shape, a screen is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, a vibrator is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the screen, a discharge funnel is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box, a discharge port is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge funnel, two support grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge port, two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the support groove, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, two support frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box, and the support frames are in a "U" shape. The support frames are structures for support.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is fixedly installed on the top of the crusher, and the guide groove is in a funnel shape. The guide groove is a structure for guiding materials.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a feed trough is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box, and the feed trough is a structure for feeding.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the storage box is movably connected to a feed bucket elevator body, and the interior of the feed bucket elevator body is movably connected to a feeding hopper, which is a structure for feeding materials.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a feed port is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the feed bucket elevator body, and the feed port is a structure for feeding.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a material guide trough is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the feed bucket elevator body, and a discharge trough is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guide trough, and the discharge trough is a structure for discharging materials.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. This anti-clogging feed bucket elevator can vibrate the screen inside the installation slot through a vibrator, thereby vibrating and screening the feed that falls on the top of the screen, screening out large pieces of feed, and feeding them into the crusher through the tilt angle of the screen, thus avoiding the problem of large pieces of feed entering the equipment and causing equipment blockage. After being guided by the guide slot on the top of the crusher, the feed is broken into small pieces by the crusher, thereby improving the anti-clogging effect of the anti-clogging feed bucket elevator;

[0017] 2. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator can deliver the feed from the discharge port through the discharge funnel. The telescopic rods on both sides of the support groove can be extended and retracted to push the two baffles to extend and retract, so as to adjust the size of the discharge port to control the discharge amount of the feed. The angle of the baffle can guide the feed to facilitate feed delivery. By controlling the feed feeding speed, the problem of equipment clogging caused by excessive feeding speed is avoided, thereby improving the practicality and anti-clogging effect of the anti-clogging feed bucket elevator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a storage box in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the support plate in the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge funnel in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of the feed bucket elevator in the present utility model.

[0023] 1. Storage box; 11. Support frame; 12. Crusher; 13. Guide trough; 14. Feed chute; 2. Support plate; 21. Spring; 22. Mounting slot; 23. Screen; 24. Vibrator; 3. Discharge hopper; 31. Discharge port; 32. Support trough; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Baffle; 4. Feed bucket elevator body; 41. Feed hopper; 42. Feed port; 43. Guide trough; 44. Discharge chute. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Combined with attachment Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, an anti-clogging feed bucket elevator includes: a storage box 1, a crusher 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box 1, and two support frames 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage box 1, and the support frames 11 are in a "U" shape.

[0026] A guide groove 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the crusher 12, and the guide groove 13 is funnel-shaped.

[0027] A feed chute 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box 1 .

[0028] Specifically, the storage box 1 can be supported by the support frame 11, the feed can be guided to the top left side of the screen 23 through the feed chute 14, and the feed can be guided into the interior of the crusher 12 for crushing through the guide groove 13.

[0029] Two support plates 2 are fixedly installed on the other side of the interior of the storage box 1. A spring 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2. A mounting groove 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 21. The mounting groove 22 is in a "U" shape. A screen 23 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 22. A vibrator 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the screen 23.

[0030] Specifically, the operation of the vibrator 24 can cause the screen 23 to vibrate, the mounting slot 22 can support the screen 23, and the contraction of the spring 21 can buffer the vibration, so that larger particles in the feed can be screened out and sent to the interior of the crusher 12.

[0031] A discharge funnel 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box 1, and a discharge port 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge funnel 3. Two support grooves 32 are fixedly installed inside the two sides of the discharge port 31, and two telescopic rods 33 are fixedly installed on both sides of the support grooves 32. A baffle 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod 33.

[0032] Specifically, the feed can be guided into the discharge port 31 through the discharge funnel 3, and the baffle 34 can be pushed to move by the extension and contraction of the telescopic rod 33 inside the support groove 32, so that the size of the discharge port 31 can be adjusted to control the feeding amount of the feed.

[0033] One side of the storage box 1 is movably connected to a feed bucket elevator body 4 , and the interior of the feed bucket elevator body 4 is movably connected to a feeding hopper 41 .

[0034] A feed inlet 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the feed bucket elevator body 4.

[0035] A material guide trough 43 is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the feed bucket elevator body 4 , and a material discharge trough 44 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guide trough 43 .

[0036] Specifically, the feed is fed through the feed port 42 , and the feed is lifted by the feed hopper 41 through the operation of the feed bucket elevator body 4 , and then thrown into the interior of the guide chute 43 by centrifugal force, and finally sent out from the interior of the discharge chute 44 .

[0037] Working principle: First, the anti-clogging feed bucket elevator is placed in the designated position, the storage box 1 is supported by the support frame 11, and the feed is guided into the inner left side of the installation slot 22 through the feed chute 14. The screen 23 can be vibrated by the operation of the vibrator 24, and the screen 23 is supported by the installation slot 22. The large pieces of feed in the feed can be screened out by the screen 23, and the large pieces of feed are sent into the crusher 12 through the guide slot 13 through the inclination angle of the screen 23 for crushing, thereby avoiding the problem of large pieces of feed entering the feed bucket elevator body 4 and causing blockage, thereby improving the practicality of the anti-clogging feed bucket elevator, and supporting the spring 21 through the support plate 2. The contraction of the spring 21 can buffer the vibration of the installation slot 22, thereby improving the anti-clogging feed. The stability of the bucket elevator. After the feed is broken into small pieces by the crusher 12, it is sent to the bottom of the storage box 1 for storage. The feed can be guided by the discharge funnel 3 at the bottom of the storage box 1 and then sent out through the discharge port 31. The telescopic rod 33 in the two support grooves 32 on both sides of the discharge port 31 is extended and retracted, so that the two baffles 34 can be pushed to move toward the middle, so that the size of the discharge port 31 can be adjusted to facilitate the adjustment of the feed delivery speed, avoiding the feed delivery speed being too fast and causing the feed bucket elevator body 4 to be blocked, thereby improving the practicality and convenience of the anti-blocking feed bucket elevator. Feed is fed through the feed port 42, and the feed is lifted by the operation of the feed bucket elevator body 4 through the feeding hopper 41 and then thrown into the inside of the guide trough 43 by centrifugal force, and finally sent out from the inside of the discharge trough 44.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging feed bucket elevator, characterized in that: The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator comprises a storage box (1), a crusher (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage box (1), two support plates (2) are fixedly installed on the other side of the storage box (1), a spring (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (2), a mounting groove (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the spring (21), the mounting groove (22) is in a "U" shape, a screen (23) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (22), a vibrator (24) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the screen (23), a discharge funnel (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box (1), a discharge port (31) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge funnel (3), two support grooves (32) are fixedly installed on both sides of the discharge port (31), two telescopic rods (33) are fixedly installed on both sides of the support groove (32), and a baffle (34) is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic rod (33).

2. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support frames (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the storage box (1), and the support frames (11) are in a "U" shape.

3. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the crusher (12), and the guide groove (13) is in a funnel shape.

4. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed trough (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box (1).

5. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the storage box (1) is movably connected to a feed bucket elevator body (4), and the interior of the feed bucket elevator body (4) is movably connected to a feeding hopper (41).

6. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed inlet (42) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the feed bucket elevator body (4).

7. The anti-clogging feed bucket elevator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material guide trough (43) is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the feed bucket elevator body (4), and a material discharge trough (44) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guide trough (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed bucket elevator

    CN216376202U