Multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system
Through the multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, the problem of insufficient contact between acid gas and oxygen under high load of high sulfur coal is solved, efficient sulfur recovery and stable operation is achieved, exhaust emissions are reduced, and the environmental protection performance and production capacity of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421546955.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sulfur preparation technology, the acid gas and oxygen contact under high load of high sulfur coal is insufficient, resulting in excessive exhaust emissions exceeding the standard, the sulfur recovery device operates unstable, and the sulfur conversion rate is low.
A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery sulfur production system is adopted, and an even burner is set to be distributed symmetrically on both sides of the gasification chamber to increase the residence time of the reaction gas, ensure that the acid gas and oxygen are in full contact, and completely burned under high load. Combined with water-cooled wall protection and heat recovery, a flame meter is set up to improve detection accuracy.
It improves sulfur recovery efficiency, reduces environmentally friendly exhaust emissions, enhances the stability and production capacity of the device, and achieves efficient sulfur recovery.
Smart Images

Figure CN223201607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, belonging to the technical field of sulfur preparation. Background Art
[0002] The technological development and market prospects of sulfur recovery processes have attracted considerable attention. As a key chemical raw material, sulfur recovery and utilization have significant economic and environmental implications. With increasing global demand for efficient resource utilization and growing awareness of environmental protection, sulfur recovery processes have experienced rapid development. Existing sulfur preparation technologies utilizing a single burner have limitations. At high sulfur recovery loads, particularly when using high-sulfur coal, acid gas and oxygen cannot fully contact and react, increasing the operational complexity of subsequent systems and leading to the risk of exceeding environmental standards for exhaust gas emissions, resulting in substandard emissions.
[0003] Therefore, we proposed a multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, which not only improves the sulfur conversion rate of the sulfur production furnace and reduces the environmental protection emission data of the tail gas, but also can increase the production capacity of the sulfur recovery device and increase the stability of the operation of the sulfur recovery device.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur-making system, including a sulfur-making furnace, the inner cavity of the sulfur-making furnace is provided with a gasification chamber and a radiation waste pot in sequence from top to bottom, the side wall of the gasification chamber is provided with a burner, the number of the burners is an even number, and the burners are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber. The symmetrical arrangement of multiple burners can not only increase the residence time of the reaction gas in the furnace, but also allow the acid gas and oxygen to have sufficient contact, and under high-load conditions, hydrogen sulfide and oxygen can be completely burned, thereby improving the sulfur recovery efficiency. It is also an effective method to solve the current high-sulfur coal high load leading to high sulfur dioxide in tail gas. The inner side wall of the sulfur-making furnace located at the gasification chamber is provided with a water-cooled wall, the burner is arranged to penetrate the water-cooled wall, and the side wall of the burner is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall, which can not only protect the furnace body and the burner, but also recover heat.
[0006] The aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system has two burners arranged on the side wall of the sulfur production furnace. A flame detector can be set on the top of the sulfur production furnace to improve the accuracy of flame detection.
[0007] The aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system has four burners arranged on the side wall of the sulfur production furnace. A flame detector can be set on the top of the sulfur production furnace to improve the accuracy of flame detection.
[0008] The aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system also includes a steam drum, which is connected to the radiation waste boiler through a pipeline to form a circulation loop. The steam drum provides boiler water for the radiation waste boiler and recovers its heat energy to generate steam.
[0009] In the aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, the steam drum is connected to the water-cooled wall through a pipeline to form a circulation loop. The steam drum provides boiler water to the water-cooled wall and recovers its heat energy to generate steam.
[0010] The aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system further includes a separation tank, the output end of the separation tank is connected to the preheater refrigerant input end, and the preheater refrigerant output end is connected to the burner.
[0011] In the aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, the steam output port of the steam drum is connected to the heat medium input end of the preheater.
[0012] In the aforementioned multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, the heating surface of the water-cooled wall is coated with a refractory lining.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the burner arrangement of the utility model is reasonable. By setting one burner to two or four, the residence time of the reaction gas in the furnace can be increased, and the acid gas and oxygen can be fully contacted. Under high-load conditions, hydrogen sulfide and oxygen can be completely burned, thereby improving the sulfur recovery efficiency. At the same time, multiple sulfur-making burners are arranged on the side of the sulfur-making furnace, so that a flame detector can be set on the top of the sulfur-making furnace, thereby improving the accuracy of flame detection. The multi-nozzle sulfur recovery system of the utility model not only improves the sulfur conversion rate of the sulfur-making furnace and reduces the exhaust gas environmental protection emission data, but also can improve the production capacity of the sulfur recovery device and increase the stability of the operation of the sulfur recovery device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the utility model system.
[0015] Figure numerals: 1-sulfur making furnace, 2-gasification chamber, 3-radiation waste boiler, 4-burner, 5-water-cooled wall, 6-steam drum, 7-separation tank, 8-preheater.
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur making system comprises a sulfur making furnace 1, wherein the inner cavity of the sulfur making furnace 1 is provided with a gasification chamber 2 and a radiation waste pot 3 in sequence from top to bottom, and the side wall of the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a burner 4, the number of the burners 4 is an even number, and the burners 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber 2. The symmetrical arrangement of the multiple burners 4 can not only increase the residence time of the reaction gas in the furnace, but also allow the acid gas and oxygen to be fully contacted, and under high load conditions, hydrogen sulfide and oxygen can be completely burned, thereby improving the sulfur recovery efficiency. It is also an effective method to solve the current problem of high sulfur coal and high load leading to high sulfur dioxide in tail gas. The inner side wall of the sulfur making furnace 1 at the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a water-cooled wall 5, the burner 4 is arranged through the water-cooled wall 5, and the side wall of the burner 4 is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall 5, which can not only protect the furnace body and the burner 4, but also recover heat.
[0018] Embodiment 2 of the present utility model: A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur-making system includes a sulfur-making furnace 1. The inner cavity of the sulfur-making furnace 1 is provided with a gasification chamber 2 and a radiation waste pot 3 from top to bottom. The side wall of the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a burner 4. The number of the burners 4 is an even number, and the burners 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber 2. There are two burners 4, which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the sulfur-making furnace 1. A flame detector can be provided on the top of the sulfur-making furnace 1 to improve the accuracy of flame detection. The inner side wall of the sulfur-making furnace 1 located at the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a water-cooled wall 5. The burner 4 is arranged through the water-cooled wall 5, and the side wall of the burner 4 is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall 5, which can not only protect the furnace body and the burner 4, but also recover heat.
[0019] Embodiment 3 of the present utility model: A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur-making system includes a sulfur-making furnace 1. The inner cavity of the sulfur-making furnace 1 is provided with a gasification chamber 2 and a radiation waste pot 3 from top to bottom. The side wall of the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a burner 4. The number of the burners 4 is an even number, and the burners 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber 2. There are 4 burners 4, which are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the sulfur-making furnace 1. A flame detector can be provided on the top of the sulfur-making furnace 1 to improve the accuracy of flame detection. The inner side wall of the sulfur-making furnace 1 located at the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a water-cooled wall 5. The burner 4 is arranged through the water-cooled wall 5, and the side wall of the burner 4 is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall 5, which can not only protect the furnace body and the burner 4, but also recover heat.
[0020] Embodiment 4 of the present utility model: A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur-making system comprises a sulfur-making furnace 1, wherein the inner cavity of the sulfur-making furnace 1 is provided with a gasification chamber 2 and a radiation waste pot 3 in sequence from top to bottom, and the side wall of the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a burner 4, the number of the burners 4 is an even number, and the burners 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber 2, so that a flame detector can be provided on the top of the sulfur-making furnace 1, thereby improving the accuracy of flame detection; the symmetrical arrangement of multiple burners 4 can not only increase the residence time of the reaction gas in the furnace, but also allow the acid gas and oxygen to be fully contacted, and under high-load conditions, hydrogen sulfide and oxygen can be completely burned, thereby improving the sulfur recovery efficiency, and is also an effective method to solve the current problem of high sulfur coal and high load leading to high sulfur dioxide in tail gas, the inner side wall of the sulfur-making furnace 1 at the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a water-cooled wall 5, the burner 4 is arranged through the water-cooled wall 5, and the side wall of the burner 4 is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall 5, which can not only protect the furnace body and the burner 4, but also recover heat.
[0021] It also includes a steam drum 6, which is connected to the radiation waste boiler 3 through a pipeline to form a circulation loop. The steam drum 6 provides boiler water to the radiation waste boiler 3 and recovers its heat energy to generate steam. The steam drum 6 is connected to the water-cooled wall 5 through a pipeline to form a circulation loop. The steam drum 6 provides boiler water to the water-cooled wall 5 and recovers its heat energy to generate steam.
[0022] Embodiment 5 of the present invention: A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur making system comprises a sulfur making furnace 1, wherein the inner cavity of the sulfur making furnace 1 is provided with a gasification chamber 2 and a radiation waste pot 3 in sequence from top to bottom, and the side wall of the gasification chamber 2 is provided with a burner 4, the number of the burners 4 is an even number, and the burners 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber 2, so that a flame detector can be provided on the top of the sulfur making furnace 1, thereby improving the accuracy of the flame detection; the symmetrical arrangement of the multiple burners 4 can not only increase the residence time of the reaction gas in the furnace, but also make the acid gas and The burner 4 is provided with a water-cooled wall 5 on the inner wall of the sulfur-making furnace 1 at the gasification chamber 2, and the side wall of the burner 4 is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall 5, which can protect the furnace body and the burner 4 and can also recover heat. The heating surface of the water-cooled wall 5 is coated with a refractory lining to protect the surface of the water-cooled wall 5.
[0023] It also includes a steam drum 6, which is connected to the radiation waste boiler 3 through a pipeline to form a circulation loop. The steam drum 6 provides boiler water to the radiation waste boiler 3 and recovers its heat energy to generate steam. The steam drum 6 is connected to the water-cooled wall 5 through a pipeline to form a circulation loop. The steam drum 6 provides boiler water to the water-cooled wall 5 and recovers its heat energy to generate steam.
[0024] It also includes a separation tank 7, the output end of the separation tank 7 is connected to the refrigerant input end of the preheater 8, the refrigerant output end of the preheater 8 is connected to the burner 4, the steam output port of the steam drum 6 is connected to the heat medium input end of the preheater 8, and the steam of the steam drum 6 can provide a heat source for the preheater 8, further saving energy.
[0025] The working principle of an embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a plurality of burners 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber 2, so that a flame detector can be set on the top of the sulfur-making furnace 1, thereby improving the accuracy of flame detection. The symmetrical arrangement of the plurality of burners 4 can not only increase the residence time of the reaction gas in the furnace, but also allow the acid gas and oxygen to be fully in contact. Under high-load conditions, hydrogen sulfide and oxygen can be completely burned, thereby improving the sulfur recovery efficiency. It is also an effective method to solve the current problem of high sulfur coal and high load leading to high sulfur dioxide in tail gas; at the same time, the water-cooled wall 5 can not only protect the furnace body and the burner 4, but also recover heat; the steam drum 6 provides boiler water for the radiation waste boiler 3 and the water-cooled wall 5, and recovers its heat energy to generate steam, and the steam of the steam drum 6 can provide a heat source for the preheater 8, thereby further saving energy.
Claims
1. A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sulfur-making furnace (1), wherein the inner cavity of the sulfur-making furnace (1) is provided with a gasification chamber (2) and a radiation waste pot (3) in sequence from top to bottom, the side wall of the gasification chamber (2) is provided with a burner (4), the number of the burners (4) is an even number, and the burners (4) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the gasification chamber (2), the inner side wall of the sulfur-making furnace (1) located at the gasification chamber (2) is provided with a water-cooled wall (5), the burner (4) is provided through the water-cooled wall (5), and the side wall of the burner (4) is tightly fitted with the water-cooled wall (5); It also includes a steam drum (6), wherein the steam drum (6) is connected to the radiation waste boiler (3) through a pipeline to form a circulation loop, and the steam drum (6) is connected to the water-cooled wall (5) through a pipeline to form a circulation loop; It also includes a separation tank (7), the output end of the separation tank (7) is connected to the refrigerant input end of the preheater (8), the refrigerant output end of the preheater (8) is connected to the burner (4), and the steam output port of the steam drum (6) is connected to the heat medium input end of the preheater (8).
2. A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two burners (4) are provided.
3. A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four burners (4) are provided.
4. A multi-nozzle sulfur recovery and sulfur production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating surface of the water-cooled wall (5) is coated with a refractory lining.