Fur processing buffing machine with scrap collecting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field, in particular to a fur processing buffing machine with a scrap collecting function, which comprises a machine frame, a beating structure and a buffing and grinding structure are sequentially arranged at the top of the machine frame, and a clamping structure capable of moving left and right is arranged above the beating structure and the buffing structure. The clamping structure comprises two sets of clamping mechanisms arranged on the front side and the rear side of the beating structure and the buffing and grinding structure, a scrap collecting structure is arranged below the beating structure and the buffing and grinding structure and comprises an air suction groove fixedly formed in the rack, and a plurality of air suction openings are evenly formed in the inner bottom of the air suction groove; the fur polishing machine further comprises an air draft mechanism fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the multiple air suction openings, and a clamping block is arranged above the air suction groove. According to the fur polishing machine, beating is conveniently conducted before polishing, sundries left on fur and unattached sundries are beaten down, meanwhile, beaten-down and polished-down chippings are collected, and the situation that the chippings fly is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fur processing, in particular to a fur processing leather grinding machine with the function of debris collection. Background Art

[0002] Fur polishing is applied in the processing of fur products, aiming to improve the appearance and texture of fur products. This process usually involves the use of specific tools and techniques to ensure the smoothness and uniformity of the fur surface and to remove any unwanted defects. After searching, the patent with publication number CN210560502U discloses a fur polishing machine, which, when in use, spreads the fur evenly on the upper surface of the workbench, places one end of the fur between the flange and the groove, moves the fixing plate, and drives the movement of the fastening block. The movement of the fastening block drives the movement of the flange on the right surface, so that the flange pushes the fur to be squeezed between the flange and the groove. The movement of the fixing plate drives the movement of the straight notch, so that the straight notch slides on the outer surface of the bolt, and the bolt is tightened to fix the fur between the flange and the groove, thereby realizing the fixing function; starting the motor, the rotation of the motor drives the rotation of gear one, and gear one and gear two are engaged through the gear teeth, and the rotation of gear one drives the gear The rotation of wheel two and gear two drives the rotation of screw, which drives the movement of slider, so that the slider moves between the support platform and gear two, the movement of slider drives the movement of workbench, and the movement of workbench drives the movement of fur, thereby realizing the function of facilitating the movement of fur and polishing evenly; the pulley is used to drive the rotation of rotating shaft, and the rotation of rotating shaft drives the rotation of grinding roller, so that grinding roller rubs fur placed on the side surface of workbench, thereby achieving the polishing effect, but the polished debris will still remain on the fur, and it is easy to cause flying during the polishing process, and the cleaning effect is poor. For this reason, a fur processing and grinding machine with debris collection is designed, which is convenient for knocking before polishing, and the debris and loose hair remaining on the fur are knocked off, and the knocked and polished debris are collected at the same time to avoid the flying of debris. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a fur processing and grinding machine with debris collection function, which is convenient for beating before grinding, so as to knock off the debris and loose hair remaining on the fur, and collect the debris knocked off and ground off at the same time to avoid the debris from flying.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection, comprising a frame, a beating structure and a leather grinding and polishing structure are sequentially arranged on the top of the frame, a clamping structure movable left and right is arranged above the beating structure and the leather grinding structure, the clamping structure comprises two groups of clamping mechanisms arranged on the front and rear sides of the beating structure and the leather grinding and polishing structure, a debris collection structure is arranged below the beating structure and the leather grinding and polishing structure, the debris collection structure comprises an air suction trough fixedly mounted on the frame, a plurality of air suction ports are evenly distributed on the inner bottom of the air suction trough, and also comprises an exhaust mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of air suction ports, a clamping block is arranged above the air suction trough, and a unwinding mechanism and a rewinding mechanism adapted to the sticky mesh belt are respectively arranged on both sides of the air suction trough.

[0007] Preferably, the unwinding mechanism and the winding mechanism are respectively arranged on the side of the skin grinding structure and the beating structure, the unwinding mechanism includes an unwinding roller rotatably connected to the suction groove, the winding mechanism includes a winding roller rotatably connected to the suction groove, the two ends of the dust-sticking mesh belt are respectively connected to the winding roller and the unwinding roller, and the suction groove also includes a winding motor for driving the winding roller to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust fan, and the input end of the exhaust fan is connected to multiple air suction ports through an exhaust pipe network.

[0009] Preferably, the beating structure includes an upper guide roller, a lower guide roller and a beating roller which are arranged on one side of the frame and are distributed in an upward and inclined manner. The beating roller is rotatably connected to the frame through a rotating frame and the beating roller can be rotated to a position below the lower guide roller, and a beating motor for driving the rotating frame to rotate is fixedly installed on the frame.

[0010] Preferably, a top frame is provided on the top of the frame, and the two clamping mechanisms are both slidingly matched with the top frame guide. A feed drive mechanism is provided on the top frame for synchronously driving the two clamping mechanisms to reciprocate left and right. The feed drive mechanism includes a one-way screw connected to the top of the top frame by a mobile motor, and a slider is threadedly connected to the one-way screw and slidingly matched with the top frame guide. The two clamping mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, the skin grinding structure includes two connecting bars and a plurality of skin grinding rollers that are rotatably connected between the two connecting bars in sequence, and also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the overall inclination angle of the two connecting bars and the plurality of skin grinding rollers, the adjustment mechanism includes a lifting drive cylinder and an angle adjustment drive cylinder, both sides of the connecting bar are rotatably connected with U-shaped slide 1 and U-shaped slide 2, the top of the top frame is fixedly installed with a fixed frame that vertically slides with U-shaped slide 1, the lifting drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixed frame and the bottom output shaft of the lifting drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide 1, the U-shaped slide 1 and the U-shaped slide 2 are hinged through the angle adjustment drive cylinder, and the U-shaped slide 1 is fixedly installed with a guide slide rod that guides and slides with the U-shaped slide 2.

[0012] (3) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The fur processing and grinding machine with debris collection can clamp the two sides of one end of the fur through the clamping structure through two clamping mechanisms, and then the fur passes through the beating structure and the grinding and grinding structure in turn and is beaten and ground in turn. The debris knocked down and the debris ground down are collected by the debris collecting structure below. During collection, the exhaust mechanism is started and the air above is sucked into the suction groove, and then the debris adheres to the clamping block. At the same time, the unwinding mechanism and the rewinding mechanism rewind and unwind the clamping block, so that the clamping block above the suction groove always maintains the adhesion of the debris, ensuring the effect of debris collection. The fur processing and grinding machine with debris collection is convenient for beating before grinding, and the debris and loose hair remaining on the fur are beaten down, and the debris knocked down and ground down are collected at the same time to avoid the flying of the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from other perspectives;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the debris-free collection structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the overall debris-free collection structure of the utility model from other perspectives;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the overall debris-free collection structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the coordination of the air suction trough, unwinding mechanism and rewinding mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Top frame; 2. Suction trough; 3. Connecting strip; 4. Grinding roller; 5. U-shaped clamp; 6. Clamping drive cylinder; 7. Clamping block; 8. One-way screw; 9. Slider; 10. Moving motor; 11. Upper guide roller; 12. Lower guide roller; 13. Beating roller; 14. Beating motor; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Exhaust duct network; 17. Dust-sticking mesh belt; 18. Winding roller; 19. Winding motor; 20. Unwinding roller; 21. Support roller; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Lifting drive cylinder; 24. U-shaped slide 1; 25. U-shaped slide 2; 26. Angle adjustment drive cylinder; 27. Guide slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] See also Figure 1-7, a fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection, comprising a frame, a beating structure and a leather grinding and polishing structure are sequentially arranged on the top of the frame, a clamping structure that can move left and right is arranged above the beating structure and the leather grinding and polishing structure, the clamping structure comprises two groups of clamping mechanisms arranged at the front and rear sides of the beating structure and the leather grinding and polishing structure, a debris collection structure is arranged below the beating structure and the leather grinding and polishing structure, the debris collection structure comprises an air suction groove 2 fixedly mounted on the frame, a plurality of air suction ports are evenly distributed on the inner bottom of the air suction groove 2, and an exhaust mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of air suction ports, a sticky mesh belt 17 is arranged above the air suction groove 2, and a unwinding mechanism and a rewinding mechanism adapted to the sticky mesh belt 17 are respectively arranged on both sides of the air suction groove 2, comprising a frame, and a beating structure is sequentially arranged on the top of the frame Structure and skin grinding and polishing structure, a clamping structure that can be moved left and right is provided above the knocking structure and the skin grinding structure, the clamping structure includes two groups of clamping mechanisms arranged on the front and back sides of the knocking structure and the skin grinding structure, a debris collecting structure is provided below the knocking structure and the skin grinding structure, the debris collecting structure includes an air suction groove 2 fixedly mounted on the frame, a plurality of air suction ports are evenly distributed on the inner bottom of the air suction groove 2, and also includes an exhaust mechanism fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of air suction ports, a sticky mesh belt 17 is provided above the air suction groove 2, and a unwinding mechanism and a rewinding mechanism compatible with the sticky mesh belt 17 are respectively provided on both sides of the air suction groove 2, further, a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the sticky mesh belt 17, which facilitates air to enter the air suction groove 2 from above the through holes.

[0026] The two ends of the sticky mesh belt 17 are respectively connected to the winding roller 18 and the unwinding roller 20. The suction groove 2 also includes a winding motor 19 that drives the winding roller 18 to rotate. By starting the winding motor 19, it is convenient to reel in the clamping block 7. At the same time of rewinding, the unwinding roller 20 is pulled to unwind. Further, the suction groove 2 is provided with a supporting roller 21 above the unwinding roller 20 side. The suction groove 2 is provided with a groove adapted to the clamping block 7 at the side of the winding roller 18. The clamping block 7 is conveniently supported by the supporting roller 21, so that the clamping block 7 on the suction groove 2 is tilted to ensure the collection effect of debris.

[0027] Specifically, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust fan 15, the input end of the exhaust fan 15 is connected to multiple suction ports through an exhaust pipe network 16. When the exhaust fan 15 is started, the exhaust pipe network 16 is set to facilitate the suction of gas through multiple suction ports, so that the gas above is adsorbed into the suction groove 2.

[0028] Specifically, the beating structure includes an upper guide roller 11, a lower guide roller 12 and a beating roller 13 arranged on one side of the frame, which are arranged in an upward and inclined manner. The beating roller 13 is rotatably connected to the frame through a rotating frame and the beating roller 13 can be rotated to a position below the lower guide roller 12. A beating motor 14 is fixedly installed on the frame to drive the rotating frame to rotate. The fur is conveniently guided by the lower guide roller 12 and the upper guide roller 11. By starting the beating motor 14, the beating roller 13 is conveniently driven to beat the fur between the upper guide roller 11 and the leather grinding structure.

[0029] Specifically, a top frame 1 is provided on the top of the frame, and the two clamping mechanisms are both in sliding cooperation with the top frame 1. A feed drive mechanism for synchronously driving the two clamping mechanisms to reciprocate left and right is provided on the top frame 1. The feed drive mechanism includes a one-way screw 8 connected to the top of the top frame 1 by a mobile motor 10. A slider 9 is threadedly connected to the one-way screw 8 and is in sliding cooperation with the top frame 1. The two clamping mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider 9. Further, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed screw 8 mounted on the slider 9. A U-shaped clamp 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the U-shaped clamp 5 with a clamping drive cylinder 6, and a clamping block 7 that can be embedded in the U-shaped clamp 5 is fixedly installed at the top output end of the clamping drive cylinder 6. A corner of the fur is placed in the U-shaped clamp 5, and then the clamping block 7 is locked in the U-shaped clamp 5 by the clamping drive cylinder 6. By making the output shaft of the moving motor 10 rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, it is convenient to drive the one-way screw 8 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby driving the slider 9 and the two clamping mechanisms to move left or right.

[0030] Specifically, the skin grinding structure includes two connecting bars 3 and a plurality of skin grinding rollers 4 that are rotatably connected between the two connecting bars 3 in sequence, and also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the overall inclination angle of the two connecting bars 3 and the plurality of skin grinding rollers 4. The adjustment mechanism includes a lifting drive cylinder 23 and an angle adjustment drive cylinder 26. Both sides of the connecting bar 3 are rotatably connected with a U-shaped slide 1 24 and a U-shaped slide 2 25. The top of the top frame 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 22 that vertically slides with the U-shaped slide 1 24. The lifting drive cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 22 and the bottom output shaft of the lifting drive cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide 1 24. The U-shaped slide 1 24 and the U-shaped slide 2 25 are hinged through the angle adjustment drive cylinder 26. The U-shaped slide 1 24 is fixedly installed with a guide slide rod 27 that guides and slides with the U-shaped slide 25. The grinding structure includes two connecting bars 3 and a plurality of grinding rollers 4 that are rotatably connected between the two connecting bars 3 in sequence, and also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the overall inclination angle of the two connecting bars 3 and the plurality of grinding rollers 4, the adjustment mechanism includes a lifting drive cylinder 23 and an angle adjustment drive cylinder 26, and both sides of the connecting bar 3 are respectively rotatably connected with a U-shaped slide 1 24 and a U-shaped slide 2 25, and the top of the top frame 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed frame 22 that vertically slides with the U-shaped slide 1 24, the lifting drive cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 22 and the bottom output shaft of the lifting drive cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide 1 24, the U-shaped slide 1 24 and the U-shaped slide 2 25 are hinged through the angle adjustment drive cylinder 26, and the U-shaped slide 1 24 is fixedly installed with a guide slide rod 27 that guides and slides with the U-shaped slide 25.

[0031] It should be noted that references in this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," and the like indicate that the described embodiment may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not necessarily every embodiment includes that particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not.

[0032] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something,” but also includes “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” includes not only the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also includes “above” or “over” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0033] Additionally, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "beneath," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be in other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame, wherein a beating structure and a grinding and polishing structure are sequentially arranged on the top of the frame, a clamping structure movable leftward and rightward is arranged above the beating structure and the grinding and polishing structure, the clamping structure comprises two groups of clamping mechanisms arranged at the front and rear sides of the beating structure and the grinding and polishing structure, a debris collecting structure is arranged below the beating structure and the grinding and polishing structure, the debris collecting structure comprises an air suction groove (2) fixedly mounted on the frame, a plurality of air suction ports are evenly distributed on the inner bottom of the air suction groove (2), and an exhaust mechanism fixedly connected to the bottoms of the plurality of air suction ports, a dust-sticking mesh belt (17) is arranged above the air suction groove (2), and a reeling mechanism and a reeling mechanism adapted to the dust-sticking mesh belt (17) are respectively arranged on both sides of the air suction groove (2).

2. The fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding mechanism and the rewinding mechanism are respectively arranged on the sides of the grinding and polishing structure and the beating structure, the unwinding mechanism includes an unwinding roller (20) rotatably connected to the suction groove (2), the rewinding mechanism includes a rewinding roller (18) rotatably connected to the suction groove (2), the two ends of the dust-sticking mesh belt (17) are respectively connected to the rewinding roller (18) and the unwinding roller (20), and the suction groove (2) also includes a rewinding motor (19) for driving the rewinding roller (18) to rotate.

3. The fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust fan (15), and the input end of the exhaust fan (15) is connected to a plurality of air suction ports through an exhaust pipe network (16).

4. The fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The beating structure comprises an upper guide roller (11), a lower guide roller (12) and a beating roller (13) which are arranged on one side of a frame and are arranged in an upwardly inclined manner. The beating roller (13) is rotatably connected to the frame through a rotating frame and the beating roller (13) can be rotated to a position below the upper guide roller (11). A beating motor (14) for driving the rotating frame to rotate is fixedly installed on the frame.

5. The fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top frame (1) is provided on the top of the frame, and the two clamping mechanisms are both in sliding cooperation with the top frame (1). A feed drive mechanism for synchronously driving the two clamping mechanisms to move back and forth is provided on the top frame (1), and the feed drive mechanism includes a one-way screw (8) connected to the top of the top frame (1) by a mobile motor (10). A slider (9) is threadedly connected to the one-way screw (8) and is in sliding cooperation with the top frame (1). The two clamping mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider (9).

6. The fur processing and leather grinding machine with debris collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding and polishing structure comprises two connecting bars (3) and a plurality of grinding rollers (4) which are sequentially connected and rotated between the two connecting bars (3), and also comprises an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the overall tilt angle of the two connecting bars (3) and the plurality of grinding rollers (4), wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises a lifting drive cylinder (23) and an angle adjustment drive cylinder (26), and both sides of the connecting bar (3) are respectively connected and rotated with a U-shaped slide 1 (24) and a U-shaped slide 2 (25), and the top of the top frame (1) is fixedly installed. A fixed frame (22) is provided which is vertically slidably matched with a U-shaped slide frame 1 (24); a lifting drive cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (22) and a bottom output shaft of the lifting drive cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped slide frame 1 (24); the U-shaped slide frame 1 (24) and the U-shaped slide frame 2 (25) are hingedly connected via an angle adjustment drive cylinder (26); a guide slide bar (27) which is guide-slidably matched with the U-shaped slide frame 2 (25) is fixedly mounted on the U-shaped slide frame 1 (24).

Images