Exhaust structure with lamp and show window sash with exhaust structure
By designing the exhaust structure with lamps, the combination of external heat dissipation holes, internal heat dissipation holes and air guide plates is used to solve the problem of heat dissipation of window sash lamps, achieving simultaneous stability of lighting and exhaust, and adapting to the needs of special exhaust fans such as window sashes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422636000.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing exhaust fans, especially window sashes, have unstable work due to the closed structure and limited space, and the high-power models of lamps have high-power cooling problems.
A lamp exhaust structure is designed, including a cylindrical shell, fan, lamp and electric control chamber. Through the combination of external heat dissipation holes, internal heat dissipation holes and air guide plates, air flow distribution is realized to simultaneously perform lighting and exhaust gas, and heat dissipate the electric control plate.
While achieving lighting and exhaust, it ensures the stability of the fan and lamps, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control panel, and adapts to the working requirements of special exhaust fans such as window sashes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223203335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of exhaust fans, in particular to an exhaust structure with a light and a window fan having the same. Background Art
[0002] Exhaust fans are air conditioning appliances responsible for exchanging air between indoor and outdoor spaces. They typically operate by rotating blades driven by a motor to create airflow. To improve the efficiency of indoor space and the exhaust fan itself, some fans are equipped with lighting fixtures to create a more effective illumination effect. However, in practice, especially for specialized exhaust fans like window fans, the inherently enclosed structure and limited operating space of the fan can lead to heat dissipation issues and unstable operation if high-power lamps are used, presenting significant limitations. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a lighted exhaust structure and a window sash having the same.
[0004] According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust structure with light includes a cylindrical shell with an inner cavity, a lower through hole and an upper through hole at both ends of the cylindrical shell respectively, the lower through hole serves as an air inlet, and the upper through hole serves as an air outlet, and the side wall of the cylindrical shell is provided with an external heat dissipation hole, the external heat dissipation hole is located between the lower through hole and the upper through hole, and the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell is connected to the outside of the cylindrical shell through the external heat dissipation hole; the fan is located in the cylindrical shell, and is used to drive the airflow in the cylindrical shell to flow from the lower through hole to the upper through hole; the lamp is opposite to the lower through hole, and the fan is located above the lamp, A gap is left between the lamp and the lower through hole as an air inlet channel, and the air flow can enter the cylindrical shell through the air inlet channel; the electric control room is located in the cylindrical shell, and the electric control room is located above the lamp, and a space is left between the outer wall of the electric control room and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell. The electric control room has an inner cavity, and an electric control board is built into the electric control room. The side wall of the electric control room is provided with inner heat dissipation holes, and the inner cavity of the electric control room is connected with the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell through the inner heat dissipation holes, and the inner heat dissipation holes are opposite to the outer heat dissipation holes. An air guide plate is also provided on the side wall of the electric control room, and the air guide plate is located between the inner heat dissipation holes and the outer heat dissipation holes.
[0005] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the air guide plate is tightly connected to the lower side of the inner heat dissipation hole, and the upper space of the air guide plate serves as an air guide channel connected to the inner heat dissipation hole and the outer heat dissipation hole.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a lower cover plate is provided on the lower side of the electric control room, and the electric control board is connected to the upper side of the lower cover plate.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a first card slot and a fastener are provided on the upper inner wall of the electric control room, and a second card slot is provided on the fastener. The first card slot and the second card slot can clamp the upper and lower sides of the circuit board.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an ash-stopping plate is provided on the upper through hole, and the airflow in the cylindrical shell can be discharged through the ash-stopping plate.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a ash stop plate bracket is provided on the upper through hole, the ash stop plate bracket has a bracket through hole, and the ash stop plate is connected to the ash stop plate bracket.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the fan includes a motor and fan blades, a motor bracket is provided in the cylindrical shell, the motor is connected to the motor bracket, a gap is left between the inner wall of the cylindrical shell and the motor bracket as a ventilation channel, and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell and the motor bracket are connected by a connecting plate.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting plate has an air guide slope, which is inclined toward the upper side in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction around the motor bracket. The air guide slope can guide the airflow in the ventilation channel to form a vortex surrounding the fan.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a connecting ring is provided on the lower through hole, a lamp connecting column is provided on the edge of the lamp, the lamp connecting column is connected to the connecting ring, and a gap is left between the lamp connecting column, the connecting ring and the lamp as an air inlet channel.
[0013] According to the exhaust structure with light in the embodiment of the utility model, it has at least the following technical effects: it can achieve the effects of lighting and exhaust at the same time, and while exhausting, part of the airflow is discharged from the upper through hole to complete the exhaust work, while the other part of the airflow enters and exits the electrical control room through the internal heat dissipation holes, so that the electrical control board in the electrical control room can be cooled, ensuring the stability of the operation of the fan and the lamp.
[0014] The window fan according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model includes the exhaust structure with light according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model.
[0015] The window fan according to the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: it can achieve the effects of lighting and exhaust at the same time, and while exhausting, part of the airflow is discharged from the upper through hole to complete the exhaust work, while the other part of the airflow enters and exits the electric control room through the internal heat dissipation holes, so that the electric control board in the electric control room can be cooled, ensuring the stability of the operation of the fan and the lamp, and meeting the requirements of the window fan working in the window.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the exhaust structure with light of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the exhaust structure with light of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust structure with light of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the electric control room in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the cylindrical shell in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural exploded view of the utility model's stop ash sheet bracket;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the lamp in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the working principle of one embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the working principle of another embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] Cylindrical shell 100, lower through hole 101, upper through hole 102, external heat dissipation hole 103, motor bracket 110, upper recess 111 of motor bracket, lower recess 112 of motor bracket, lower recess 113 of motor bracket, connecting plate 120, air guide slope 121, torsion spring mounting buckle 130, torsion spring 131, upper clamping hole 140, lower connecting plate 150; fan 200, motor 210, fan blade 220; lamp 300, lamp housing 310, lamp connecting column 311, lamp housing edge 312, connecting ring 320, connecting ring clamping groove 321, lamp board 330, Mask 340; electrical control room 400, electrical control board 401, internal heat dissipation holes 410, air guide plate 420, lower cover 430, lower cover buckle 431, lower cover wire hole 432, first slot 440, buckle 450, second slot 451, upper protrusion 460 of electrical control room, buckle connecting column 470, lower cover slot 480; dust stop plate 500, dust stop plate air hole 501, dust stop plate bracket 510, bracket through hole 511, dust stop plate bracket plug-in part 512, dust stop plate bracket buckle 513, pressure strip 520, pressure strip plug-in interface 521. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, "a plurality" means more than two, and "greater than," "less than," "exceed," etc. are understood to exclude the number itself. The use of "first" or "second" is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number or order of the technical features indicated.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0033] Reference below Figure 1 and Figure 2 The exhaust structure with light according to the embodiment of the present utility model is described.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the exhaust structure with lights according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cylindrical shell 100, a fan 200, a lamp 300 and an electric control room 400.
[0035] The cylindrical shell 100 has an inner cavity, and a lower through hole 101 and an upper through hole 102 are respectively provided at both ends of the cylindrical shell. The lower through hole 101 serves as an air inlet, and the upper through hole 102 serves as an air outlet. The side wall of the cylindrical shell 100 is provided with an external heat dissipation hole 103, and the external heat dissipation hole 103 is located between the lower through hole 101 and the upper through hole 102. The inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 100 is connected to the outside of the cylindrical shell 100 through the external heat dissipation hole 103; the fan 200 is located in the cylindrical shell 100, and is used to drive the air flow in the cylindrical shell 100 to flow from the lower through hole 101 to the upper through hole 102; the lamp 300 is opposite to the lower through hole 101, and the fan 200 is located above the lamp 300, and the lamp 300 and the lower through hole 101 are opposite. A gap is left as an air inlet channel, and air flow can enter the cylindrical shell 100 through the air inlet channel; the electric control room 400 is located in the cylindrical shell 100, and the electric control room 400 is located above the lamp 300, and there is space between the outer wall of the electric control room 400 and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 100, the electric control room 400 has an inner cavity, and the electric control board 401 is built into the electric control room 400, and the side wall of the electric control room 400 is provided with an inner heat dissipation hole 410, and the inner cavity of the electric control room 400 is connected with the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 100 through the inner heat dissipation hole 410, and the inner heat dissipation hole 410 is opposite to the outer heat dissipation hole 103, and an air guide plate 420 is also provided on the side wall of the electric control room 400, and the air guide plate 420 is located between the inner heat dissipation hole 410 and the outer heat dissipation hole 103.
[0036] For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cylindrical shell 100, as a cylindrical structure, has an inner cavity. A lower through-hole 101 and an upper through-hole 102 are respectively provided at each end of the cylindrical shell. The lower through-hole 101 serves as an air inlet, and the upper through-hole 102 serves as an air outlet. This means that air can pass through the cylindrical shell 100 from the lower through-hole 101 and be discharged from the upper through-hole 102. External heat dissipation holes 103 are provided on the sidewall of the cylindrical shell 100, allowing air within the cylindrical shell 100 to be discharged through the external heat dissipation holes 103. A fan 200 is located within the cylindrical shell 100 and operates to extract and exhaust air.
[0037] The lamp 300 is located below the lower through hole 101 and serves as a lighting device. A gap is left between the lamp 300 and the lower through hole 101 as an air inlet channel, through which air can enter the cylindrical shell 100, ensuring that the lamp 300 does not block the air flow from entering the cylindrical shell 100.
[0038] The electrical control room 400 is located within the cylindrical shell 100. The electrical control room 400 has an inner cavity and houses an electrical control board 401, which serves as the power control board for the fan 200 and the lamp 300. Internal heat dissipation holes 410 are defined in the sidewalls of the electrical control room 400, connecting the inner cavity of the electrical control room 400 with the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 100. An air deflector 420 is also provided on the sidewalls of the electrical control room 400, located between the internal heat dissipation holes 410 and the external heat dissipation holes 103.
[0039] In actual operation, the utility model exhaust structure with light is installed at a predetermined position indoors, such as a ceiling or a wall. When the utility model exhaust structure with light is powered on, the fan 200 starts to exhaust air indoors, and the lamp 300 starts to illuminate.
[0040] Reference Figure 8 Assuming that the electric control room 400 is located below the fan 200, after the fan 200 is started, the air flow in the room passes through the air inlet channel formed between the lamp 300 and the lower through hole 101 and enters the cylindrical shell 100. Part of the air flow entering the cylindrical shell 100 is discharged from the upper through hole 102, completing the exhaust work. The other part of the air flow enters and exits the electric control room 400 through the internal heat dissipation holes 410, so that the electric control board 401 in the electric control room 400 can be cooled, ensuring the stability of the operation of the fan 200 and the lamp 300. Air flow also enters the cylindrical shell 100 through the external heat dissipation holes 103 and enters / flows out of the electric control room 400 along the air guide plate 420, thereby increasing the air volume of the air flow entering / flowing out of the electric control room 400.
[0041] Reference Figure 9 Assuming that the electric control room 400 is located on the upper side of the fan 200, after the fan 200 is started, the air flow in the room passes through the air inlet channel formed between the lamp 300 and the lower through hole 101 and enters the cylindrical shell 100. Part of the air flow entering the cylindrical shell 100 is discharged from the upper through hole 102 to complete the exhaust work. Another part of the air flow enters and exits the electric control room 400 through the internal heat dissipation holes 410, so that the electric control board 401 in the electric control room 400 can be cooled, ensuring the stability of the operation of the fan 200 and the lamp 300. Another part of the air flow flows out of the cylindrical shell 100 through the external heat dissipation holes 103. This part of the air flow can cooperate with the air guide plate 420 to increase the air volume of the part of the air flow entering / flowing out of the electric control room 400.
[0042] The design of the air guide plate 420 being located between the inner heat dissipation hole 410 and the outer heat dissipation hole 103 can not only buffer the airflow passing through the space between the inner heat dissipation hole 410 and the outer heat dissipation hole 103, but also guide the airflow in the electric control room 400 to be more easily discharged from the outer heat dissipation hole 103 or at least discharged into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 100, which is equivalent to increasing the flow rate of the airflow in and out of the cylindrical shell 100, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control board 401.
[0043] It can be imagined that since the flow rate of the airflow discharged from the upper through hole 102 is related to the area of the upper through hole 102, the flow rate of the airflow in and out of the control room 400 is related to the area of the inner heat dissipation hole 410, and the flow rate of the airflow discharged from the outer heat dissipation hole 103 is related to the area of the outer heat dissipation hole 103, the area sizes of the upper through hole 102, the inner heat dissipation hole 410, and the outer heat dissipation hole 103 can be designed as needed.
[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 4 The air guide plate 420 is tightly connected to the lower side of the inner heat dissipation holes 410, and the space above the air guide plate 420 serves as an air guide channel, communicating with the inner heat dissipation holes 410 and the outer heat dissipation holes 103. This effectively uses the lower side of the air guide plate 420 to partially block the airflow that passes upward through the space between the inner heat dissipation holes 410 and the outer heat dissipation holes 103, thus buffering this airflow. Furthermore, because the space above the air guide plate 420 serves as an air guide channel, communicating with the inner heat dissipation holes 410 and the outer heat dissipation holes 103, the airflow discharged from the inner heat dissipation holes 410 can more easily exit the cylindrical housing 100 through the outer heat dissipation holes 103, significantly accelerating the airflow in and out of the electric control room 400 and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control board 401.
[0045] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the inner heat dissipation holes 410 and the outer heat dissipation holes 103 are circular through holes, and the air guide plate 420 is an arc-shaped plate with the concave surface facing upward and the convex surface facing downward.
[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 A lower cover 430 is provided on the lower side of the electric control room 400, and the electric control board 401 is connected to the upper side of the lower cover 430. That is, after the electric control board 401 is connected to the lower cover 430, the lower cover 430 can be closed on the lower side of the electric control room 400 to complete the installation of the electric control board 401, making the disassembly and assembly of the electric control board 401 more convenient and flexible.
[0047] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a lower cover buckle 431 is provided at the edge of the lower cover 430, and a lower cover slot 480 is opened on the lower side of the control room 400. The lower cover 430 is clamped in the lower cover slot 480 through the lower cover buckle 431, so that the lower cover 430 can be covered on the lower side of the control room 400.
[0048] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a lower cover plate wire hole 432 is provided on the lower cover plate 430 , so that the wiring of the electric control board 401 can pass through the lower cover plate wire hole 432 to be electrically connected to the lamp 300 .
[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 A first card slot 440 and a fastener 450 are provided on the upper inner wall of the electric control room 400, and a second card slot 451 is provided on the fastener 450. The first card slot 440 and the second card slot 451 can clamp the upper and lower sides of the circuit board, so that in addition to installing the electric control board 401 in the electric control room 400, other circuit boards or electrical components can be installed as needed.
[0050] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a fastener connecting column 470 is provided on the upper inner wall of the electric control room 400 , and the fastener connecting column 470 is connected to the fastener 450 by screws.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 A dust stopper 500 is provided on the upper through hole 102, through which the airflow within the cylindrical housing 100 can be discharged. The dust stopper 500 partially isolates dust from the air discharged through the upper through hole 102. Furthermore, the dust stopper 500 prevents foreign matter from entering the cylindrical housing 100 directly through the upper through hole 102 and affecting the normal operation of the exhaust structure with light.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 6 A dust stop bracket 510 is provided on the upper through-hole 102. The dust stop bracket 510 has a bracket through-hole 511, and the dust stop 500 is connected to the dust stop bracket 510. The bracket through-hole 511 of the dust stop bracket 510 ensures that the dust stop bracket 510 does not block airflow. The dust stop bracket 510 serves as a fixing and supporting structure for the dust stop 500, ensuring that the dust stop 500 is securely mounted on the upper through-hole 102.
[0053] In a further embodiment of the present invention, the dust-stopping piece 500 is a filter structure.
[0054] In a further embodiment of the present invention, the dust-stopping plate 500 is a filter structure.
[0055] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a dust-stopping plate air hole 501 is provided on the dust-stopping plate 500 to ensure that airflow can smoothly pass through the dust-stopping plate 500 .
[0056] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a pressure strip 520 is provided on the ash stop plate bracket 510 , and the ash stop plate bracket 510 and the pressure strip 520 cooperate to press the upper and lower sides of the ash stop plate 500 to fix the ash stop plate 500 on the ash stop plate bracket 510 .
[0057] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a ash stop bracket plug-in portion 512 is provided on the ash stop bracket 510, and a pressure strip plug-in port 521 is provided on the pressure strip 520. The ash stop bracket plug-in portion 512 can be plugged into the pressure strip plug-in port 521 to achieve fixation between the ash stop bracket 510 and the pressure strip 520.
[0058] In a further embodiment of the present utility model, an ash stop bracket buckle 513 is provided at the edge of the ash stop bracket 510, and an upper clamping hole 140 is provided on the cylindrical shell 100. The ash stop bracket buckle 513 of the ash stop bracket 510 can clamp the upper clamping hole 140, so that the ash stop bracket 510 can cover the upper through hole 102.
[0059] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 The fan 200 includes a motor 210 and blades 220. The motor 210 is used to drive the blades 220 to rotate. A motor bracket 110 is provided within the cylindrical shell 100. The motor 210 is connected to the motor bracket 110 to ensure that the fan 200 is fixedly installed within the cylindrical shell 100. A gap is left between the inner wall of the cylindrical shell 100 and the motor bracket 110 as a ventilation channel. The inner wall of the cylindrical shell 100 and the motor bracket 110 are connected by a connecting plate 120 to ensure that the fan 200 is sufficiently stable and reliable within the cylindrical shell 100.
[0060] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 The motor bracket 110 is provided with a motor bracket upper recess 111 , and the motor 210 is installed on the motor bracket upper recess 111 , so that the motor 210 is more stable and reliable on the motor bracket 110 .
[0061] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 A motor bracket lower recess 112 is provided on the lower side of the motor bracket 110. After the electric control room 400 is installed on the motor bracket lower recess 112, the electric control room 400 and the motor bracket 110 are connected by screws to achieve a fixed connection of the electric control room 400 in the cylindrical shell 100.
[0062] In a further embodiment of the present invention, an upper protrusion 460 is provided on the upper side of the control room 400, and a motor support lower recess 113 is provided in the motor support lower recess 112. The upper protrusion 460 can mate with the motor support lower recess 112, ensuring a secure installation of the control room 400. Both the upper protrusion 460 and the motor support lower recess 113 have through-holes, allowing the wiring of the electric control board 401 to pass through the upper protrusion 460 and the motor support lower recess 112 to electrically connect to the fan 200.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 The connecting plate 120 has an air guide slope 121, which is inclined toward the upper side in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction around the motor bracket 110. The air guide slope 121 can guide the airflow in the ventilation channel to form a vortex around the fan 200, thereby avoiding the formation of turbulence in the cylindrical shell 100 and reducing the exhaust efficiency.
[0064] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of connecting plates 120 surround the motor bracket 110. The connecting plates 120 are inclined plate structures that are inclined upward in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction around the motor bracket 110. The air guide slopes 121 are inclined surfaces arranged on the upper and lower sides of the motor bracket 110.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, a connecting ring 320 is provided on the lower through hole 101, and a lamp connecting column 311 is provided on the edge of the lamp 300. The lamp connecting column 311 is connected to the connecting ring 320. A gap is left between the lamp connecting column 311, the connecting ring 320 and the lamp 300 as an air inlet channel, which also ensures that the lamp 300 is firmly installed on the lower through hole 101.
[0066] In a further embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 、 Figure 7 A lower connecting plate 150 is provided on the outside of the cylindrical shell 100, and a connecting ring groove 321 is provided on the inside of the connecting ring 320. The lower connecting plate 150 can clamp the connecting ring groove 321, so that the connecting ring 320 is connected to the lower through hole 101.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, the lamp 300 includes a lamp housing 310 , a lamp panel 330 is located in the lamp housing 310 , and a mask 340 covers the lamp housing 310 .
[0068] In a further embodiment of the present invention, a lamp housing edge 312 is provided on the outer edge of the lamp housing 310 , and the lamp connecting column 311 is located on the upper side of the lamp housing edge 312 .
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1A torsion spring mounting buckle 130 is provided on the outer wall of the cylindrical shell 100 , and a torsion spring 131 is provided on the torsion spring mounting buckle 130 , so that the exhaust structure with light of the present invention can be fixedly installed in a predetermined installation position through the torsion spring 131 .
[0070] The window fan according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model includes the exhaust structure with light according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model.
[0071] According to the window fan of the embodiment of the present invention, by adopting the above-mentioned exhaust structure with light, it matches the characteristics of the limited space in the window fan, adapts to the miniaturization design requirements of the window fan, and can improve the air circulation in the window while realizing lighting, thereby enhancing the user experience.
[0072] The exhibition stand fan according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes the exhaust structure with light according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is adapted to the needs of the exhibition stand.
[0073] The experimental cabinet fan according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes the exhaust structure with light according to the first embodiment of the present invention, which meets the needs of the experimental cabinet.
[0074] Other configurations and operations of the exhaust structure according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0075] Reference below Figure 1 and Figure 2 The exhaust structure with light according to the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with a specific embodiment. It is worth noting that the following description is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0076] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the exhaust structure with light according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cylindrical shell 100, a fan 200, a lamp 300, an electric control room 400 and a dust-stopping plate 500.
[0077] The cylindrical shell 100 is a vertical, linear cylindrical structure. Lower through-holes 101 on the underside of the cylindrical shell 100 allow air to enter, while upper through-holes 102 on the upper side of the cylindrical shell 100 allow air to exit. External heat dissipation holes 103 are also provided on the cylindrical shell 100. A torsion spring mounting buckle 130 is provided on the exterior of the cylindrical shell 100, and a torsion spring 131 is mounted on the torsion spring mounting buckle 130.
[0078] The cylindrical housing 100 is connected to the motor bracket 110 via a connecting plate 120, which surrounds and extends along the outer wall of the motor bracket 110. The connecting plate 120 has an air guide slope 121. The fan 200 includes a motor 210 and fan blades 220, and is mounted on the motor bracket 110. The motor bracket 110 is provided with an upper motor bracket recess 111, and the underside of the motor bracket 110 is provided with a lower motor bracket recess 112 and a lower motor bracket recess 113.
[0079] A lamp 300 is mounted on the lower through-hole 101. This lamp 300 comprises a lamp housing 310, a lamp panel 330 mounted within the housing 310, and a cover 340 mounted on the underside of the housing 310. Cover 340 is made of a light-transmitting material. A lamp housing edge 312 is mounted on the outside of the lamp housing 310, and a lamp connection post 311 is mounted on the edge 312. A connecting ring 320 is mounted on the lower through-hole 101, and the connecting ring 320 engages the lower connecting plate 150 via a connecting ring retaining groove 321.
[0080] The cylindrical housing 100 houses an electric control chamber 400, which is mounted below the motor bracket 110. An electric control board 401 is housed within the chamber. The sidewalls of the chamber 400 are provided with internal heat dissipation holes 410 and an air deflector 420. A lower cover 430 is located below the chamber 400. This lower cover 430 is equipped with a lower cover buckle 431 and a lower cover wire hole 432. A first slot 440 and a removable buckle 450 are located within the chamber 400. The buckle 450 is provided with a second slot 451. An upper protrusion 460 is located above the chamber 400.
[0081] The upper through-hole 102 is provided with a dust stop 500 having a dust stop air passage 501. The dust stop 500 is connected to the cylindrical shell 100 via a dust stop bracket 510. The dust stop bracket 510 has a bracket through-hole 511 and is provided with a dust stop bracket insert 512 and a dust stop bracket latch 513. The cylindrical shell 100 is provided with an upper latch hole 140. The pressure strip 520 is provided with a pressure strip insert port 521.
[0082] According to the exhaust structure with light in the embodiment of the present invention, at least the following effects can be achieved through such a setting, and the effects of lighting and exhaust can be achieved at the same time; the electric control board 401 in the electric control room 400 is cooled while exhausting, ensuring the stability of the operation of the fan 200 and the lamp 300; the design of the air guide plate 420 being located between the inner heat dissipation hole 410 and the outer heat dissipation hole 103 can not only buffer the airflow passing through the space between the inner heat dissipation hole 410 and the outer heat dissipation hole 103, but also can guide the airflow in the electric control room 400 to be more easily discharged from the outer heat dissipation hole 103 or at least discharged into the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell 100, which is equivalent to increasing the flow rate of the airflow in and out of the cylindrical shell 100, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency of the electric control board 401.
[0083] Throughout this specification, references to the terms "some embodiments" or "it is contemplated that" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0084] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lighted exhaust structure, characterized in that: include: A cylindrical shell (100) has an inner cavity, and a lower through hole (101) and an upper through hole (102) are respectively provided at both ends of the cylindrical shell, wherein the lower through hole (101) serves as an air inlet, and the upper through hole (102) serves as an air outlet. An external heat dissipation hole (103) is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical shell (100), and the external heat dissipation hole (103) is located between the lower through hole (101) and the upper through hole (102). The inner cavity of the cylindrical shell (100) is connected to the outside of the cylindrical shell (100) through the external heat dissipation hole (103); a fan (200), located in the cylindrical shell (100), and used to drive the airflow in the cylindrical shell (100) to flow from the lower through hole (101) to the upper through hole (102); The lamp (300) is opposite to the lower through hole (101), and the fan (200) is located above the lamp (300), and a gap is left between the lamp (300) and the lower through hole (101) as an air inlet channel, and air flow can enter the cylindrical shell (100) through the air inlet channel; An electric control room (400) is located in the cylindrical shell (100), and the electric control room (400) is located above the lamp (300). A space is left between the outer wall of the electric control room (400) and the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (100). The electric control room (400) has an inner cavity. The electric control board (401) is built into the electric control room (400). An inner heat dissipation hole (410) is opened on the side wall of the electric control room (400). The inner cavity of the electric control room (400) is connected to the inner cavity of the cylindrical shell (100) through the inner heat dissipation hole (410). The inner heat dissipation hole (410) is opposite to the outer heat dissipation hole (103). An air guide plate (420) is also provided on the side wall of the electric control room (400). The air guide plate (420) is located between the inner heat dissipation hole (410) and the outer heat dissipation hole (103).
2. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide plate (420) is tightly connected to the lower side of the inner heat dissipation hole (410), and the upper space of the air guide plate (420) serves as an air guide channel and is in communication with the inner heat dissipation hole (410) and the outer heat dissipation hole (103).
3. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower cover plate (430) is provided on the lower side of the electric control room (400), and the electric control board (401) is connected to the upper side of the lower cover plate (430).
4. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A first card slot (440) and a fastener (450) are provided on the upper inner wall of the electric control room (400), and a second card slot (451) is provided on the fastener (450). The first card slot (440) and the second card slot (451) can clamp the upper and lower sides of the circuit board.
5. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ash-stopping plate (500) is provided on the upper through hole (102), and the airflow in the cylindrical shell (100) can pass through the ash-stopping plate (500) and be discharged.
6. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust-stopping plate bracket (510) is provided on the upper through hole (102), the dust-stopping plate bracket (510) has a bracket through hole (511), and the dust-stopping plate (500) is connected to the dust-stopping plate bracket (510).
7. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (200) includes a motor (210) and a fan blade (220). A motor bracket (110) is provided in the cylindrical shell (100). The motor (210) is connected to the motor bracket (110). A gap is left between the inner wall of the cylindrical shell (100) and the motor bracket (110) as a ventilation channel. The inner wall of the cylindrical shell (100) and the motor bracket (110) are connected via a connecting plate (120).
8. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting plate (120) is provided with an air guiding inclined surface (121), the air guiding inclined surface (121) being inclined in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction toward the upper side around the motor bracket (110), and the air guiding inclined surface (121) can guide the air flow in the ventilation channel to form a vortex around the fan (200).
9. The exhaust structure with light according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (320) is provided on the lower through hole (101), a lamp connecting column (311) is provided on the edge of the lamp (300), the lamp connecting column (311) is connected to the connecting ring (320), and a gap is left between the lamp connecting column (311), the connecting ring (320) and the lamp (300) as an air inlet channel.
10. A window fan, characterized in that: The invention comprises the exhaust structure with light according to any one of claims 1 to 9.