Powdery granular dangerous waste cooling equipment with anti-stockpiling structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling equipment, in particular to powdery granular dangerous waste cooling equipment with a stockpiling prevention structure, which comprises a first supporting seat and a second supporting seat, a large gear is movably mounted on one side of the second supporting seat, and a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the second supporting seat. A small gear meshed with the first motor is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor, and a cooling mechanism is arranged between the first supporting base and the second supporting base. Through the arrangement of the cooling mechanism, material accumulation can be effectively avoided, the spiral blade is arranged in the cooling cylinder to drive a traditional lifting plate to be used, in the rotating process of the cooling cylinder, the spiral blade can forcibly push materials to move forwards in the cooling cylinder and discharge the materials, so that the materials are not accumulated at the feed port of the cooling cylinder, and the cooling efficiency is improved. And the cooling device moves in the cooling cylinder in order, so that the cooling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cooling device for powdery and granular hazardous waste, in particular to a cooling device for powdery and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure, and belongs to the technical field of cooling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Powdery and granular hazardous waste in the environment mainly uses the atmosphere, soil and water as media, and enters the human body through ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption, causing harm to human health, including the "three-hazard" effects (carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenic). The treatment of hazardous waste usually uses rotary kiln incineration.

[0003] The clinker after incineration needs to be cooled by a rotary cooler. However, the existing cooler uses a lifting plate to push the material. However, the pushing effect of the lifting plate is poor. During use, the material is easy to accumulate at the feed inlet and is difficult to move backward, thereby reducing the cooling efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-stacking structure. Through the setting of the cooling mechanism, the accumulation of materials can be effectively avoided. Spiral blades are arranged in the cooling cylinder to drive the use of traditional lifting plates. During the rotation of the cooling cylinder, the spiral blades can forcibly push the materials forward and discharge them in the cooling cylinder, so that the materials do not accumulate at the feed port of the cooling cylinder, and move in the cooling cylinder in an orderly manner, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by this utility model include:

[0007] A powdered and granular hazardous waste cooling device with an anti-stacking structure includes a first support seat and a second support seat, a large gear movably mounted on one side of the second support seat, a first motor fixedly mounted on the top of the second support seat, a small gear meshing with the first motor fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor, a cooling mechanism is provided between the first support seat and the second support seat, the cooling mechanism includes a cooling cylinder movably mounted between the first support seat and the second support seat, and one end of the cooling cylinder is fixedly connected to the large gear, a feed pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the first support seat, a cooling groove fixedly mounted on the first support seat and the second support seat is provided at the bottom of the cooling cylinder, and the cooling cylinder is provided with spiral blades.

[0008] Preferably, the spiral blades and the cooling cylinder are connected by welding.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing brackets are installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on the fixing bracket.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed pipe, and an inclined plate movably installed through a rotating shaft is provided on the fixed plate, and one end of the inclined plate extends to the interior of the cooling cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the inclined plate.

[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and a vibration block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor.

[0013] Preferably, a vibration plate matched with the vibration block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inclined plate, and both ends of the vibration block are arranged in an arc shape.

[0014] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The setting of the cooling mechanism can effectively avoid material accumulation. The spiral blades are set in the cooling cylinder to drive the use of traditional lifting plates. During the rotation of the cooling cylinder, the spiral blades can force the material to move forward and discharge in the cooling cylinder, so that the material does not accumulate at the feed port of the cooling cylinder, and moves in the cooling cylinder in an orderly manner, thereby improving the cooling efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spiral blade structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration plate structure of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1-first support base; 2-second support base; 3-large gear; 4-first motor; 5-small gear; 6-cooling mechanism; 7-cooling cylinder; 8-feed pipe; 9-cooling trough; 10-spiral blade; 11-fixed frame; 12-guide plate; 13-fixed plate; 14-inclined plate; 15-baffle; 16-support frame; 17-second motor; 18-vibration block; 19-vibration plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment provides an embodiment of a cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-stacking structure.

[0025] A powdery granular hazardous waste cooling device with an anti-stacking structure includes a first support base 1 and a second support base 2, a large gear 3 is movably installed on one side of the second support base 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the second support base 2, and a small gear 5 meshing with the first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 4. A cooling mechanism 6 is provided between the first support base 1 and the second support base 2, and the cooling mechanism 6 includes a cooling cylinder 7 movably installed between the first support base 1 and the second support base 2, and one end of the cooling cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the large gear 3, the first support base 1 A feed pipe 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling cylinder 7, and a cooling groove 9 fixedly installed on the first support seat 1 and the second support seat 2 is provided at the bottom of the cooling cylinder 7. The cooling cylinder 7 is provided with a spiral blade 10. Through the setting of the cooling mechanism 6, the accumulation of materials can be effectively avoided. The spiral blade 10 is arranged in the cooling cylinder 7 to drive the use of the traditional lifting plate. During the rotation of the cooling cylinder 7, the spiral blade 10 can force the material to move forward and discharge in the cooling cylinder 7, so that the material does not accumulate at the feed port of the cooling cylinder 7, and moves in the cooling cylinder 7 in an orderly manner, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.

[0026] The spiral blade 10 is connected to the cooling cylinder 7 by welding. A plurality of fixing brackets 11 are installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe 8. A guide plate 12 is fixedly installed on the fixing bracket 11. A fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed pipe 8. An inclined plate 14 is provided on the fixing plate 13 and is movably installed through a rotating shaft. One end of the inclined plate 14 extends into the interior of the cooling cylinder 7. By welding the spiral blade 10 and the cooling cylinder 7, the firmness of the spiral blade 10 installed inside the cooling cylinder 7 can be ensured, effectively preventing breakage and falling off, and improving its durability. By setting the fixing bracket 11 and the guide plate 12, the plurality of guide plates 12 are provided in the feed pipe 8 to divert the powdered and granular hazardous waste materials fed in, so that the waste materials fall in the feed pipe 8 in an interlaced manner, preventing the waste materials from being blocked due to excessive feeding. By setting the fixing plate 13 and the inclined plate 14, the inclined plate 14 is provided and one end of it extends into the interior of the cooling cylinder 7, which can facilitate the quick entry of materials into the interior of the cooling cylinder 7.

[0027] Baffles 15 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inclined plate 14. A support frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe 8. A second motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 16. A vibrating block 18 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 17. A vibrating plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inclined plate 14 to cooperate with the vibrating block 18. Both ends of the vibrating block 18 are configured in an arc shape. The baffles 15 act as a barrier on both sides of the inclined plate 14 to prevent material from falling from the sides of the inclined plate 14. Through the configuration of the support frame 16, the second motor 17, the vibrating block 18, and the vibrating plate 19, when the second motor 17 is started, its output end drives the vibrating block 18 to rotate and continuously collide with the vibrating plate 19 at the bottom of the inclined plate 14. Due to the elliptical shape of the vibrating block 18, the inclined plate 14 vibrates up and down after the collision, which can shake the powdered waste off the inclined plate 14 and prevent the waste from remaining on the inclined plate 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the working process of the powdered and granular hazardous waste cooling device with an anti-piling structure provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0029] Step 1: Start the first motor 4 to rotate the large gear 3 through the small gear 5, and then drive the cooling cylinder 7 fixedly connected to the large gear 3 to rotate, and put the powdery and granular waste into the feed pipe 8. Under the diversion of multiple guide plates 12, the waste falls from the feed pipe 8 in a staggered manner, and finally enters the interior of the cooling cylinder 7 under the guidance of the inclined plate 14;

[0030] Step 2: The cooling cylinder 7 rotates on the cooling trough 9, and the waste in the cooling cylinder 7 is cooled through the cooling trough 9. The spiral blades 10 arranged inside the cooling cylinder 7 force the material to be pushed as the cooling cylinder 7 rotates, so that the material moves forward in the cooling cylinder 7 and is finally cooled and discharged.

[0031] In summary, in this embodiment, according to a powdered granular hazardous waste cooling device with an anti-stacking structure of this embodiment, by welding the spiral blade 10 and the cooling cylinder 7, it is possible to ensure that the spiral blade 10 is firmly installed inside the cooling cylinder 7, effectively prevent it from breaking and falling off, and improve its durability. By setting the fixing frame 11 and the guide plate 12, a plurality of guide plates 12 are set in the feed pipe 8 to divert the input powdered granular hazardous waste, so that the waste falls in the feed pipe 8 in a staggered manner, preventing the waste from being blocked due to excessive feeding. By setting the fixing plate 13 and the inclined plate 14, the inclined plate 11 is set. 4 and one end thereof extends into the interior of the cooling cylinder 7, which can facilitate the rapid entry of materials into the interior of the cooling cylinder 7. The baffle 15 is provided to block the two sides of the inclined plate 14, preventing the materials from falling from the two sides of the inclined plate 14. Through the provision of the support frame 16, the second motor 17, the vibration block 18 and the vibration plate 19, after the second motor 17 is started, its output end drives the vibration block 18 to rotate and continuously collide with the vibration plate 19 at the bottom of the inclined plate 14. Due to the oval shape of the vibration block 18, the inclined plate 14 vibrates up and down after being collided, which can shake off the powdery waste from the inclined plate 14 and prevent the waste from remaining on the inclined plate 14.

[0032] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of the components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term and should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system comprising the element.

[0034] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously mentioned, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. Instead, the present invention can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and can be modified within the scope of the present invention as taught herein or through the techniques or knowledge in the relevant field. Modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be protected by the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. A cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure, comprising a first support base (1) and a second support base (2), wherein a large gear (3) is movably mounted on one side of the second support base (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second support base (2), and a small gear (5) meshingly connected to the first motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (4), characterized in that: A cooling mechanism (6) is provided between the first support seat (1) and the second support seat (2), and the cooling mechanism (6) includes a cooling cylinder (7) movably installed between the first support seat (1) and the second support seat (2), and one end of the cooling cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the large gear (3), a feed pipe (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the first support seat (1), a cooling groove (9) fixedly installed on the first support seat (1) and the second support seat (2) is provided at the bottom of the cooling cylinder (7), and a spiral blade (10) is provided on the cooling cylinder (7).

2. The cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spiral blade (10) and the cooling cylinder (7) are connected by welding.

3. The cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of fixing frames (11) are installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe (8), and a guide plate (12) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (11).

4. The cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixed plate (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed pipe (8), and an inclined plate (14) movably installed via a rotating shaft is provided on the fixed plate (13), and one end of the inclined plate (14) extends to the interior of the cooling cylinder (7).

5. The cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Baffles (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inclined plate (14).

6. The cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe (8), a second motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (16), and a vibration block (18) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (17).

7. The cooling device for powdered and granular hazardous waste with an anti-piling structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vibration plate (19) that matches the vibration block (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inclined plate (14), and both ends of the vibration block (18) are arranged in an arc shape.

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