Circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower
By setting up descaling components and cleaning components in the cooling tower, the problem of furfural residues is solved, and the effective removal and removal of the heat exchange plate is achieved to ensure the efficient operation of the cooling tower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422318082.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when furfural cooling is cooled for a long time in the cooling tower, the residue will form fouling on the surface of the heat exchanger, resulting in a decrease in cooling effect.
A cyclic cooling furfural cooling tower is designed, equipped with descaling components and cleaning components. The cleaning fluid enters the heat exchanger through a rotating valve to remove the scale, and the heat exchange plate can be removed and replaced, and the filling layer can be cleaned with a servo motor-driven cleaning brush.
Effectively remove the scale of the heat exchanger and filler layer, maintain the long-term cooling efficiency of the cooling tower, prevent blockage, and improve the cooling effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223204760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furfural cooling, and in particular to a circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] A recirculating cooling tower is a device used in industrial and commercial refrigeration systems. Its core function is to reduce process heat loads by circulating water or other cooling media. These cooling systems fall into two main categories: open circuit cooling towers and closed circuit cooling towers, each with its own specific design and operating principles.
[0003] Chinese patent CN220062654U provides a closed cooling tower with high-efficiency cooling, including a closed cooling tower body, a louver base connected to the bottom end of the closed cooling tower body, a heat exchange fan installed on the top end of the closed cooling tower body, a heat exchange component provided inside the closed cooling tower body, a spray group provided above the heat exchange component, a recovery component installed inside the louver base, the recovery component including a water collection tank, and a water supply pipe connected to the right side of the water collection tank. The utility model installs a filter bucket built into the top end of the return pipe so that the filter bucket performs preliminary filtration on the recovered water flow, thereby reducing the probability of condensed solid matter entering the water collection tank. At the same time, the filter plate design built into the water collection tank can perform secondary filtration on some fine solid matter, further reducing the impurity content in the water flow, and avoiding the condensed particles in the water collection tank from flowing through the water distribution pipe after the water flow circulates and accumulating continuously, resulting in clogging of the spray nozzle.
[0004] When the above-mentioned closed cooling tower with high efficiency cooling is in operation, when furfural is circulated and cooled in the cooling tower for a long time, the furfural residue will form scaling on the surface of the heat exchanger, resulting in a decrease in the cooling effect of the heat exchanger. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model proposes a circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower, which solves the problem that when the closed cooling tower with high efficiency cooling in the related art is working, when the furfural is circulated and cooled in the cooling tower for a long time, the furfural residue will form scaling on the surface of the heat exchanger, resulting in a decrease in the cooling effect of the heat exchanger.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower body, a cooling fan fixed on the top of the cooling tower body, a circulating water tank fixed on the bottom of the cooling tower body, a descaling component fixed on the side of the cooling tower body, and a cleaning component fixed inside the cooling tower body;
[0007] The descaling assembly includes a cleaning liquid tank, a connecting pipe is sealedly connected to the side of the cleaning liquid tank, the other end of the connecting pipe is sealedly connected to the regulating valve box, a rotating column is rotatably connected in the regulating valve box, a blocking valve is fixed on the rotating column, a rotating handle is fixed on the top of the rotating column, a delivery pipe is sealed to the side of the regulating valve box, the other end of the delivery pipe is sealed to the heat exchanger, a slot is opened in the top of the heat exchanger, and a heat exchange plate is clamped in the slot.
[0008] Preferably, a side door is rotatably connected to the side of the heat exchanger, and a door handle is fixed to the outer side of the side door.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing strip is fixed to the inner wall edge of the side-opening door.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the blocking valves is three groups, two groups of the blocking valves are symmetrically distributed in the rotating column, and the other group of the blocking valves is fixed in the middle.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the delivery pipe is sealed and connected to the side of the cooling tower body through the heat exchanger.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a sliding groove, a servo motor is fixed on the inner side of the sliding groove, a transmission screw is fixed on the output end of the servo motor, a sliding block is threadedly connected to the transmission screw, a support rod is fixed on the side of the sliding block, a hydraulic rod is fixed at the bottom of the support rod, a support plate is fixed at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and a cleaning brush is fixed at the bottom of the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the cooling tower body, and a sealed partition is provided between the transmission screw and the servo motor.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the cleaning brush is coated with a cleaning agent.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, a descaling component is provided and the handle is rotated to drive the blocking valve fixed on the side of the rotating column to rotate, so that the connecting pipe on the side of the cleaning liquid tank is connected to the heat exchanger, and the cleaning liquid flows into the heat exchange plates in the heat exchanger, and the scaling on the heat exchange plates is preliminarily and simply removed. Then, the side door is opened to remove the heat exchange plates from the slots and clean and replace them. This solves the problem that when a closed cooling tower with high-efficiency cooling is in operation, when furfural is circulated and cooled in the cooling tower for a long time, the furfural residue will form scaling on the surface of the heat exchanger, resulting in a decrease in the cooling effect of the heat exchanger. By providing the descaling component, not only can the scale on the surface of the heat exchange plates in the heat exchanger be removed, but the heat exchange plates can also be removed and replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the descaling component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the descaling component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the external structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Cooling tower body; 2. Descaling component; 21. Cleaning liquid tank; 22. Connecting pipe; 23. Regulating valve box; 24. Blocking valve; 25. Rotating column; 26. Turning handle; 27. Heat exchanger; 28. Card slot; 29. Heat exchange plate; 210. Side door; 211. Door handle; 212. Delivery pipe; 3. Cleaning component; 31. Sliding groove; 32. Servo motor; 33. Transmission screw; 34. Sliding block; 35. Support rod; 36. Hydraulic rod; 37. Support plate; 38. Cleaning brush; 4. Circulating water tank; 5. Cooling fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a circulating cooling furfural cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower body 1, a cooling fan 5 fixed on the top of the cooling tower body 1, a circulating water tank 4 fixed on the bottom of the cooling tower body 1, a descaling component 2 fixed on the side of the cooling tower body 1, and a cleaning component 3 fixed inside the cooling tower body 1;
[0027] The descaling assembly 2 includes a cleaning liquid tank 21, a connecting pipe 22 is sealedly connected to the side of the cleaning liquid tank 21, and the other end of the connecting pipe 22 is sealedly connected to the regulating valve box 23. A rotating column 25 is rotatably connected to the regulating valve box 23, a blocking valve 24 is fixed on the rotating column 25, and a rotating handle 26 is fixed on the top of the rotating column 25. A delivery pipe 212 is sealedly connected to the side of the regulating valve box 23, and the other end of the delivery pipe 212 is sealedly connected to the heat exchanger 27. A slot 28 is provided at the top of the heat exchanger 27, and a heat exchange plate 29 is fixed in the slot 28.
[0028] The side of the heat exchanger 27 is rotatably connected to a side door 210, and a door handle 211 is fixed to the outside of the side door 210;
[0029] A sealing strip is fixed to the inner wall edge of the side-opening door 210;
[0030] There are three groups of blocking valves 24, two groups of blocking valves 24 are symmetrically distributed in the rotating column 25, and the other group of blocking valves 24 is fixed in the middle;
[0031] The other end of the delivery pipe 212 is sealed and connected to the side of the cooling tower body 1 through the heat exchanger 27 .
[0032] In this embodiment, after the heat exchanger 27 has been used for a long time, scale will appear on the surface of the internal heat exchange plate 29, resulting in a reduction in its cooling effect. By rotating the handle 26, the blocking valve 24 inside the regulating valve box 23 is rotated to the side of the regulating valve box 23 close to the delivery pipe 212, so that the connecting pipe 22 can be connected to the heat exchanger 27. The suction pump inside the cleaning liquid tank 21 transmits the cleaning liquid to the heat exchanger 27 through the connecting pipe 22, so that not only the scale on the surface of the heat exchange plate 29 can be cleaned, but also the furfural attached to the inner wall of the pipe can be cleaned. The cleaning liquid has a cleaning effect on the surface of the heat exchange plate 29. When there is a lot of scale on the surface of the heat exchange plate 29 and the cleaning liquid cannot be completely cleaned, the side door 210 of the heat exchanger 27 can be opened, and the heat exchange plate 29 can be removed from the slot 28 and replaced. Regular inspection and maintenance can ensure that the heat exchanger 27 can maintain its cooling efficiency for a long time.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] like Figures 4 and 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes a cleaning assembly 3 including a sliding groove 31, a servo motor 32 is fixed to the inner side of the sliding groove 31, a transmission screw 33 is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 32, a sliding block 34 is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 33, a support rod 35 is fixed to the side of the sliding block 34, a hydraulic rod 36 is fixed to the bottom of the support rod 35, a support plate 37 is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod 36, and a cleaning brush 38 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 37;
[0035] The sliding groove 31 is provided on the inner wall of the cooling tower body 1, and a sealed partition is provided between the transmission screw 33 and the servo motor 32;
[0036] The surface of the cleaning brush 38 is coated with a cleaning agent.
[0037] In this embodiment, after furfural is subjected to multiple cycles of cooling in the cooling tower body 1, due to the strong viscosity of furfural itself, furfural will adhere to the surface of the packing layer, and the scaling formed over a long period of time will clog the surface of the packing layer, resulting in reduced efficiency of the packing layer during the cycle cooling. The output end of the servo motor 32 drives the sliding block 34 to move threadedly in the transmission screw 33, so that the sliding block 34 located at the inner edge of the cooling tower body 1 moves toward the other end of the transmission screw 33, and the cleaning brush 38 at the bottom of the support rod 35 in the middle of the sliding block 34 is moved downward to the surface of the packing layer by the hydraulic rod 36, so that the cleaning brush 38 can clean the surface of the packing layer during the movement. The surface of the packing layer is cleaned regularly to prevent furfural from causing blockage in the packing layer after multiple cycles of cooling.
[0038] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower, characterized in that, The cooling tower comprises a cooling tower body (1), a cooling fan (5) is fixed on the top of the cooling tower body (1), a circulating water tank (4) is fixed on the bottom of the cooling tower body (1), a descaling component (2) is fixed on the side of the cooling tower body (1), and a cleaning component (3) is fixed inside the cooling tower body (1); The descaling assembly (2) comprises a cleaning liquid tank (21), the side of the cleaning liquid tank (21) is sealedly connected to a connecting pipe (22), the other end of the connecting pipe (22) is sealedly connected to a regulating valve box (23), a rotating column (25) is rotatably connected in the regulating valve box (23), a blocking valve (24) is fixed on the rotating column (25), a rotating handle (26) is fixed on the top of the rotating column (25), the side of the regulating valve box (23) is sealedly connected to a delivery pipe (212), the other end of the delivery pipe (212) is sealedly connected to a heat exchanger (27), a slot (28) is provided at the top of the heat exchanger (27), and a heat exchange plate (29) is fixed in the slot (28).
2. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, A side door (210) is rotatably connected to the side of the heat exchanger (27), and a door handle (211) is fixed to the outside of the side door (210).
3. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing strip is fixed to the inner wall edge of the side-opening door (210).
4. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the blocking valves (24) is three groups, two groups of the blocking valves (24) are symmetrically distributed in the rotating column (25), and the other group of the blocking valves (24) is fixed in the middle.
5. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the delivery pipe (212) is sealedly connected to the side of the cooling tower body (1) through the heat exchanger (27).
6. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (3) comprises a sliding groove (31), a servo motor (32) is fixed to the inner side of the sliding groove (31), a transmission screw (33) is fixed to the output end of the servo motor (32), a sliding block (34) is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (33), a support rod (35) is fixed to the side of the sliding block (34), a hydraulic rod (36) is fixed to the bottom of the support rod (35), a support plate (37) is fixed to the bottom of the hydraulic rod (36), and a cleaning brush (38) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (37).
7. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 6, characterized in that, The sliding groove (31) is opened on the inner wall of the cooling tower body (1), and a sealed partition is provided between the transmission screw (33) and the servo motor (32).
8. A circulating cooling type furfural cooling tower according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface of the cleaning brush (38) is coated with a cleaning agent.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Closed cooling tower with efficient cooling function
CN220062654U