Composite heat exchanger

Through the design of splicing components and support components, the removable connection and stable support of composite heat exchangers are solved, reducing maintenance costs and improving stability and sealing.

CN223204788UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08HUBEI TIANZHONG PETROCHEM EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422318624.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a set of heat exchangers is damaged, existing composite heat exchangers need to be replaced with undamaged heat exchangers, which increases maintenance costs, and the bottom support structure is single and the stability is insufficient.

Method used

The splicing assembly and support assembly are adopted. The splicing assembly is removable with assembled bolts and sealing strips, and the support assembly provides stable support through support beams, support columns and reinforced crossbars.

Benefits of technology

The detachable combination and stable support of the heat exchanger are realized, reducing maintenance costs and improving connection sealing and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223204788U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined type heat exchanger which comprises a first fin type heat exchanger, a splicing assembly is arranged at the joint of the first fin type heat exchanger and a second fin type heat exchanger, and supporting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the first fin type heat exchanger and the second fin type heat exchanger. The assembling frame can be connected and fixed by inserting and fixing the assembling bolts into the corresponding mounting through holes, so that the first fin type heat exchanger and the second fin type heat exchanger are combined and assembled, and in the using process of the first fin type heat exchanger and the second fin type heat exchanger, the first fin type heat exchanger and the second fin type heat exchanger can be conveniently assembled. The supporting base can support and fix the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam so that the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam can support the first fin type heat exchanger and the second fin type heat exchanger through the supporting columns, and meanwhile the reinforcing transverse rod can improve the connecting stability between the first supporting beam and the second supporting beam. Therefore, the first finned heat exchanger and the second finned heat exchanger are stably supported.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers, in particular to a composite heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] A composite heat exchanger is a highly efficient heat exchange device that improves heat exchange efficiency and equipment durability by combining multiple heat exchange technologies and structures. The various heat exchange technologies include shell and tube heat exchangers, plate heat exchangers, and fin heat exchangers. At the same time, the composite heat exchanger can also operate within a wider pressure and temperature range. Because it uses advanced materials, it is more durable and energy-efficient, and is widely used in various industrial production fields, especially in the chemical, petroleum, power, and food industries.

[0003] However, most of the composite heat exchangers in the prior art combine two groups of heat exchangers into a composite heat exchanger by welding. However, if one of the heat exchangers is damaged in the later stage, it is necessary to connect the undamaged heat exchanger next to it for replacement, thereby increasing the later maintenance cost. In addition, the existing composite heat exchanger has a simple bottom support structure, which cannot provide stable support for the composite heat exchanger and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite heat exchanger to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A composite heat exchanger includes a first fin heat exchanger and a second fin heat exchanger, wherein the second fin heat exchanger is installed on the rear end surface of the first fin heat exchanger, a splicing assembly is provided at the connection between the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger, and the splicing assembly is used to combine and assemble the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger, and a support assembly is provided at the bottom of the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger, and the support assembly is used to support the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger.

[0007] Preferably, the splicing assembly includes an assembling frame, assembling bolts and mounting through holes. An assembling frame is provided at the edge of the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger. The assembling frame has a mounting through hole inside, and the mounting through hole is penetrated by an assembling bolt.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the front end surface of the assembly frame, a sealing strip is embedded in the sealing groove, and the sealing strip is made of fluororubber.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first support beam, a support seat, a fixing nut, a connecting rod, a support column and a second support beam, and support columns are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger, the lower end surface of the support column is attached to the first support beam, and the second support beam is installed on the right side of the first support beam. A connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the support column, and a fixing nut is installed on the annular side of the connecting rod. The first support beam and the second support beam are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support seat on both sides of the front and rear sides of the lower end faces.

[0010] Preferably, both the first support beam and the second support beam are provided with limiting grooves therein, and the limiting grooves match the connecting rods.

[0011] Preferably, three groups of reinforcing cross bars are fixedly connected between the first support beam and the second support beam, and the first support beam and the second support beam have the same specifications.

[0012] Preferably, reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the annular side surface of the reinforcement cross bar.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. By inserting and fixing the assembly bolts into the corresponding mounting holes, the contacting assembly frames can be connected and fixed, thereby assembling the first finned heat exchanger and the second finned heat exchanger. When the assembly bolts are removed, the first finned heat exchanger and the second finned heat exchanger can be disassembled separately, so that users can replace the first finned heat exchanger or the second finned heat exchanger separately later. In addition, the sealing strip embedded in the sealing groove can also make the connection between the first finned heat exchanger and the second finned heat exchanger more sealed.

[0015] 2. During the use of the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger, the support seat will support and fix the first support beam and the second support beam, so that the first support beam and the second support beam support the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger through the support column, and the fixing nut and the connecting rod can install and fix the support column on the upper end surface of the first support beam and the second support beam. At the same time, the strengthening cross bar can improve the stability of the connection between the first support beam and the second support beam, thereby firmly supporting the first fin heat exchanger and the second fin heat exchanger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a left side cross-sectional view of the splicing assembly and the supporting assembly in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the first support beam and the second support beam in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the support column, connecting rod and fixing nut in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the splicing components in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. first fin-type heat exchanger; 2. splicing assembly; 21. sealing groove; 22. assembly frame; 23. assembly bolt; 24. sealing strip; 25. mounting hole; 3. second fin-type heat exchanger; 4. support assembly; 41. limiting groove; 42. first support beam; 43. support seat; 44. fixing nut; 45. connecting rod; 46. support column; 47. reinforcing cross bar; 471. reinforcing plate; 48. second support beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0024] Example 1:

[0025] A composite heat exchanger includes a first finned heat exchanger 1 and a second finned heat exchanger 3. The second finned heat exchanger 3 is installed on the rear end surface of the first finned heat exchanger 1. The first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3 have the same specifications. The first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3 with the same specifications constitute a composite heat exchanger. Since the internal detailed structure and working principle of the first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3 are relatively mature technologies in the existing technology, they will not be described in detail here.

[0026] A splicing assembly 2 is provided at the connection between the first fin-type heat exchanger 1 and the second fin-type heat exchanger 3, and the splicing assembly 2 is used to combine and assemble the first fin-type heat exchanger 1 and the second fin-type heat exchanger 3. A supporting assembly 4 is provided at the bottom of the first fin-type heat exchanger 1 and the second fin-type heat exchanger 3, and the supporting assembly 4 is used to support the first fin-type heat exchanger 1 and the second fin-type heat exchanger 3.

[0027] The splicing assembly 2 includes an assembling frame 22, an assembling bolt 23 and a mounting through-hole 25. The edges of the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3 are both provided with an assembling frame 22. There are multiple assembling frames 22, and the multiple assembling frames 22 have the same specifications. The multiple assembling frames 22 are connected to the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3 by welding. The multiple assembling frames 22 are convenient for the installers to assemble and combine the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3. The mounting through-hole 25 is opened inside the assembling frame 22. The mounting through-hole 25 facilitates the insertion of the assembling bolt 23 inside the assembling frame 22. The mounting through-hole 25 is convenient for the assembling bolt 23 to be inserted into the interior of the assembling frame 22. 5 is inserted inside, and the assembling bolt 23 is composed of a screw and a nut. The assembling bolt 23 composed of a screw and a nut can connect and fix the assembling frame 22. A sealing groove 21 is opened on the front end surface of the assembling frame 22. The sealing groove 21 matches the sealing strip 24. The sealing groove 21 facilitates the sealing strip 24 to be embedded in the assembling frame 22 for use. The sealing strip 24 is embedded in the sealing groove 21, and the sealing strip 24 is made of fluororubber. The sealing strip 24 made of fluororubber can improve the sealing between the assembling frames 22, thereby improving the sealing of the connection between the first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3 after assembly.

[0028] Example 2:

[0029] On the basis of Example 1, in this embodiment, during the use of the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3, the support seat 43 will support and fix the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48, so that the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48 support the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3 through the support column 46, and the fixing nut 44 and the connecting rod 45 can install and fix the support column 46 on the upper end surface of the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48, and at the same time, the strengthening cross bar 47 can improve the stability of the connection between the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48, thereby firmly supporting the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3.

[0030] The support assembly 4 includes a first support beam 42, a support seat 43, a fixing nut 44, a connecting rod 45, a support column 46 and a second support beam 48. The first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3 are symmetrically installed with support columns 46 on the left and right sides of the bottom. The support columns 46 can support the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3. The lower end surface of the support column 46 is attached to the first support beam 42. The second support beam 48 is installed on the right side of the first support beam 42. The first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48 are installed on the right side of the first support beam 42. 8 have the same specifications. The first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48 have the same specifications and can firmly support multiple support columns 46. A connecting rod 45 is provided at the bottom of the support column 46. The connecting rod 45 and the support column 46 are an integrated structure. An external thread is provided on the lower side of the annular side of the connecting rod 45, and the external thread is engaged with the fixing nut 44. A fixing nut 44 is installed on the annular side of the connecting rod 45. The connecting rod 45 and the fixing nut 44 can install and fix the support column 46 on the upper end surface of the first support beam 42 or the second support beam 48.

[0031] The first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48 are symmetrically fixedly connected with support seats 43 on both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower ends. The support seats 43 are connected to the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48 by welding. The bottom of the support seat 43 is fixed to the specified position on the ground by external expansion bolts. The support seat 43 can support and fix the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48. The first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48 are both provided with limited slots 41 inside, and the limited slots 41 match the connecting rods 45. The limited slots 41 are not only convenient for The connecting rod 45 is inserted into the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48, and the connecting rod 45 can also be limited. Three groups of reinforcing cross bars 47 are fixedly connected between the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48. The three groups of reinforcing cross bars 47 can improve the connection stability between the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48. Reinforcing plates 471 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the annular side of the reinforcing cross bar 47. The reinforcing plates 471 can improve the connection stability between the reinforcing cross bar 47 and the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48.

[0032] Working principle: When assembling the first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3, the installer first inserts the sealing strip 24 into the corresponding sealing groove 21, and then inserts and fixes the assembly bolts 23 into the corresponding installation through holes 25, so as to connect and fix the contacting assembly frames 22, thereby assembling the first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3 (refer to Figure 5), and then install and fix multiple support columns 46 at the designated positions at the bottom of the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3 respectively. After the installation is completed, the support columns 46 can be placed on the upper end surfaces of the first support beam 42 and the second support beam 48. In this process, it is necessary to insert the connecting rod 45 into the limiting groove 41, and adjust the front and rear displacement of the first fin heat exchanger 1 and the second fin heat exchanger 3. After the adjustment is completed, use an external wrench to install and fix the fixing nut 44 on the lower side of the annular side of the connecting rod 45 (refer to Figure 2 ), the connecting rod 45 can be fixed so that the support column 46 can firmly support the first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3. Later, the installer only needs to loosen and disassemble the assembly bolts 23 and the fixing nuts 44 respectively to separately disassemble the first finned heat exchanger 1 and the second finned heat exchanger 3.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite heat exchanger comprising a first finned heat exchanger (1) and a second finned heat exchanger (3), characterized in that: A second finned heat exchanger (3) is installed on the rear end surface of the first finned heat exchanger (1); a splicing assembly (2) is provided at the connection between the first finned heat exchanger (1) and the second finned heat exchanger (3); and the splicing assembly (2) is used to assemble the first finned heat exchanger (1) and the second finned heat exchanger (3); and a supporting assembly (4) is provided at the bottom of each of the first finned heat exchanger (1) and the second finned heat exchanger (3); and the supporting assembly (4) is used to support the first finned heat exchanger (1) and the second finned heat exchanger (3).

2. The composite heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (2) comprises an assembling frame (22), an assembling bolt (23) and a mounting through hole (25). The edges of the first finned heat exchanger (1) and the second finned heat exchanger (3) are both provided with an assembling frame (22). The mounting through hole (25) is provided inside the assembling frame (22), and the assembling bolt (23) is inserted into the mounting through hole (25).

3. The composite heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing groove (21) is provided on the front end surface of the assembly frame (22), a sealing strip (24) is embedded in the sealing groove (21), and the sealing strip (24) is made of fluororubber.

4. The composite heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) includes a first support beam (42), a support seat (43), a fixing nut (44), a connecting rod (45), a support column (46) and a second support beam (48). The first fin heat exchanger (1) and the second fin heat exchanger (3) are symmetrically installed with support columns (46) on the left and right sides of the bottom. The lower end surface of the support column (46) is attached to the first support beam (42). The second support beam (48) is installed on the right side of the first support beam (42). A connecting rod (45) is provided at the bottom of the support column (46). The annular side surface of the connecting rod (45) is installed with a fixing nut (44). The first support beam (42) and the second support beam (48) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the support seat (43) on the front and rear sides of the lower end surface.

5. The composite heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting through slot (41) is provided inside the first support beam (42) and the second support beam (48), and the limiting through slot (41) matches the connecting rod (45).

6. The composite heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: Three groups of reinforcing cross bars (47) are fixedly connected between the first support beam (42) and the second support beam (48), and the first support beam (42) and the second support beam (48) have the same specifications.

7. The composite heat exchanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: Reinforcement plates (471) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the annular side surface of the reinforcing crossbar (47).