Wire duct load test device

By designing the positioning mechanism of the wire trough load test device, the automatic position change of the wire trough is achieved using motors and mechanical transmissions, the problem of cumbersome operation of the existing device is solved and the convenience and accuracy of the test are improved.

CN223205246UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08GUANGDONG HUIHE ENG TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422361826.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wire duct load test device is complicated to operate when testing different sides of the wire duct, and requires frequent positions to be changed, resulting in insufficient convenience and accuracy.

Method used

A wire duct load test device is designed, using a positioning mechanism, using the coordination of the motor, dial, shaft and groove wheel, so that the wire duct can be intermittently moved one quarter of the circumference during the test, realizing automatic transformation of different sides, and achieving stable limit of the wire duct through the coordination of the limiting parts and the compression spring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operation convenience of wire duct load test and the completeness and accuracy of test results, simplifies the wire duct position change process, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of the test.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of load tests, in particular to a wire duct load test device. The device comprises a bottom cabinet, connecting frames and a transposition mechanism, vertical frames are symmetrically arranged on the bottom cabinet, a top plate is arranged at the tops of the vertical frames, the two connecting frames are located on one sides of the two vertical frames respectively, one end of each connecting frame is rotationally connected with a transverse shaft through a bearing, one end of each transverse shaft is connected with a connecting plate, and a limiting piece used for limiting a wire groove is arranged between the two connecting plates. According to the utility model, a wire groove to be subjected to a load test is limited between the two pressing plates through the cooperation of the square rod and the pressure spring, and the transposition mechanism is arranged at the same time, so that the two pressing plates can be driven to drive the wire groove to do quarter-circumference intermittent motion through the cooperation of the motor, the drive plate, the rotating shaft and the grooved wheel in the load test process of the wire groove; therefore, the side, directly facing the pressing plate, of the wire groove can be changed, load tests can be conveniently carried out on different sides of the wire groove, and the overall operation convenience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of load testing, in particular to a wire trough load testing device. Background Art

[0002] A cable trough, also known as a wiring trough, wiring trough, or cable duct, is an electrical tool used to install and manage wires and cables. Typically made of plastic or metal, it offers excellent insulation, flame retardancy, and impact resistance. Its primary function is to organize and secure power cables, data cables, and other wires to the wall or ceiling in a standardized manner, protecting the wiring, enhancing the aesthetic, and preventing fire hazards.

[0003] To ensure the quality and safety of cable ducts during production, pressure load tests are usually performed on them. Pressure load tests simulate the various external forces that the cable ducts will withstand in actual use, such as the weight of the wires and the mechanical stress during installation. This allows us to verify whether the structural strength of the cable duct is sufficient to avoid damage or deformation during use.

[0004] However, when testing the wire trough, the existing pressure load test device is usually fixed on a fixture. When load testing is to be performed on different sides of the wire trough, the fixture needs to be removed and repositioned, which is a more troublesome operation. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems in the prior art, a load test device for a wire trough is proposed. This device is equipped with a shifting mechanism. During a load test, the motor, dial, rotating shaft, and sheave cooperate to drive two pressure plates to intermittently move the wire trough in a quarter circle. This allows the side of the wire trough facing the pressure plate to be changed, facilitating load testing on different sides of the wire trough and improving overall operational convenience.

[0006] The utility model provides a wire trough load test device, comprising

[0007] A bottom cabinet is symmetrically provided with a vertical frame, a top plate is provided on the top of the vertical frame, an electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the top plate, and a pressure plate is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod;

[0008] There are two sets of connecting frames, one on each side of the two sets of vertical frames, one end of which is rotatably connected to a horizontal shaft through a bearing, one end of which is connected to a connecting plate, and a limiting member for limiting the position of the wire trough is provided between the two connecting plates; and

[0009] The shifting mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame and is used to cooperate with the limiting member to drive the wire trough to change position.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting member includes a square rod, a compression spring and a pressure plate. The square rod is connected between two connecting plates, and a pressure plate is symmetrically slidably arranged on it. A compression spring is connected between the pressure plate and the connecting plates, and the compression spring is sleeved on the square rod.

[0011] Preferably, slots are provided on opposite sides of the two pressure plates for inserting the two ends of the power supply line duct.

[0012] Preferably, an industrial camera is also installed at the bottom of the top plate, which is used to photograph the surface status of the wire trough after the load test.

[0013] Preferably, the shifting mechanism includes a motor, a dial, a rotating shaft and a groove wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the corresponding connecting frame, one end of which is connected to the horizontal axis, and the other end is connected to the groove wheel. The motor is installed on the side of the connecting frame away from the groove wheel, and its output end passes through the connecting frame and is connected to the dial that cooperates with the groove wheel.

[0014] Preferably, four groups of concave locking arcs are evenly arranged on the outer side of the groove wheel in a circumferential manner, and radial grooves are arranged between two adjacent groups of concave locking arcs. A clearance groove is arranged on the outer side of the dial, and a strip plate is arranged in the middle of the clearance groove. A pin shaft is arranged on the strip plate, and the pin shaft extends into the radial groove.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, that is, the load testing device disclosed in the present invention, the wire trough to be load tested is limited between the two pressure plates by the cooperation of the square rod and the compression spring, and a shifting mechanism is provided at the same time. During the load test, the two pressure plates can be driven to drive the wire trough to perform quarter-circle intermittent motion by the cooperation of the motor, the dial, the rotating shaft and the groove wheel, so that the side of the wire trough facing the pressure plate can be changed, which facilitates the load test on different sides of the wire trough and improves the integrity and accuracy of the test results.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a wire trough load test device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged structural diagram looking upwards.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1, base cabinet; 2, stand; 3, top plate; 4, electric push rod; 5, pressure plate; 6, connecting frame; 7, horizontal axis; 8, connecting plate; 9, square rod; 10, compression spring; 11, pressure plate; 12, slot; 13, industrial camera; 14, motor; 15, dial; 16, rotating shaft; 17, groove wheel; 18, concave locking arc; 19, radial groove; 20, clearance groove; 21, strip plate; 22, pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a wire trough load test device, which includes a base cabinet 1, a connecting frame 6 and a transposition mechanism. The base cabinet 1 is symmetrically provided with a vertical frame 2, a top plate 3 is provided on the top of the vertical frame 2, and an electric push rod 4 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 3. The piston end of the electric push rod 4 is connected to a pressure plate 5. There are two groups of connecting frames 6, which are respectively located on one side of the two groups of vertical frames 2. One end of the connecting frame 6 is rotatably connected to a horizontal axis 7 through a bearing, and one end of the horizontal axis 7 is connected to a connecting plate 8. A limiting piece for limiting the wire trough is provided between the two connecting plates 8, and a transposition mechanism is provided on the corresponding connecting frame 6, which is used to cooperate with the limiting piece to drive the wire trough to change position.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the limiting member includes a square rod 9, a compression spring 10 and a pressure plate 11. The square rod 9 is connected between the two connecting plates 8, and the pressure plate 11 is symmetrically slidably arranged on it. The compression spring 10 is connected between the pressure plate 11 and the connecting plate 8, and the compression spring 10 is sleeved on the square rod 9.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, slots 12 are provided on opposite sides of the two pressing plates 11 for inserting two ends of the power supply line duct.

[0026] During use, one side of the pressure plate 11 is manually moved to make the pressure plate 11 slide along the square rod 9. During the sliding process, it squeezes the compression spring 10 so that the distance between the two pressure plates 11 is greater than the length of the wire trough. Then, the two ends of the wire trough to be loaded are inserted into the slot 12. Under the elastic restoring force of the compression spring 10, it is clamped between the two pressure plates 11. Then, the pressure plate 5 is driven down by the electric push rod 4 so that the pressure plate 5 is in hard contact with the wire trough to observe whether it is damaged or deformed.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, an industrial camera 13 is also installed at the bottom of the top plate 3, which is used to photograph the surface status of the wire trough after the load test.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model proposes a wire trough load test device. On the basis of the above embodiment, this embodiment also records in detail the specific components of the transposition mechanism and its specific transposition method for the wire trough.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the shifting mechanism includes a motor 14, a dial 15, a rotating shaft 16 and a groove wheel 17. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the side of the corresponding connecting frame 6, one end of which is connected to the horizontal axis 7, and the other end is connected to the groove wheel 17. The motor 14 is installed on the side of the connecting frame 6 away from the groove wheel 17, and its output end passes through the connecting frame 6 and is connected to the dial 15 that cooperates with the groove wheel 17.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, four groups of concave locking arcs 18 are evenly arranged on the outer side of the groove wheel 17 in a circular shape. The concave locking arcs 18 are limitedly matched with the outer arc of the dial 15. A radial groove 19 is provided on the groove wheel 17 between two adjacent groups of concave locking arcs 18. A clearance groove 20 is provided on the outer side of the dial 15. A strip plate 21 is provided in the middle of the clearance groove 20. A pin shaft 22 is provided on the strip plate 21. The pin shaft 22 extends into the radial groove 19.

[0032] During use, the motor 14 drives the dial 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the dial 15, its outer arc clamps the concave locking arc 18 of the groove wheel 17, so that the groove wheel 17 and the rotating shaft 16 remain stationary. When the dial 15 rotates to the point where the pin 22 on it is driven by the strip plate 21 to enter the radial groove 19 of the groove wheel 17, the limiting effect of the concave locking arc 18 of the groove wheel 17 is released under the action of the give way groove 20, that is, the groove wheel 17 rotates a quarter of an inch under the action of the pin 22. One circumference, when the dial 15 rotates to drive the pin 22 out of the radial groove 19, the groove wheel 17 is again clamped by the outer arc of the dial 15 under the action of the concave locking arc 18, so that during the test, the groove wheel 17 is driven to make a quarter-circle intermittent rotation. During the rotation process, the groove wheel 17 drives the horizontal axis 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16, and the horizontal axis 7 drives the pressure plate 11 to rotate synchronously through the connecting plate 8 and the square rod 9, thereby changing the position of the wire trough so that different sides thereof are facing the pressure plate 5.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire trough load test device, characterized in that: include A base cabinet (1) is symmetrically provided with a stand (2), a top plate (3) is provided on the top of the stand (2), an electric push rod (4) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (3), and a pressure plate (5) is connected to the piston end of the electric push rod (4); Two groups of connecting frames (6) are provided, each located on one side of the two groups of vertical frames (2), one end of each connecting frame is rotatably connected to a transverse axis (7) via a bearing, one end of the transverse axis (7) is connected to a connecting plate (8), and a limiting member for limiting the position of the wire trough is provided between the two connecting plates (8); and The position changing mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame (6) and is used for cooperating with the position limiting member to drive the wire trough to change position.

2. A wire trough load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member comprises a square rod (9), a compression spring (10) and a pressure plate (11); the square rod (9) is connected between two connecting plates (8); a pressure plate (11) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the square rod (9); a compression spring (10) is connected between the pressure plate (11) and the connecting plates (8); and the compression spring (10) is sleeved on the square rod (9).

3. A wire trough load test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two opposing sides of the two pressing plates (11) are each provided with a slot (12) for inserting the two ends of the power supply line trough.

4. The wire trough load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An industrial camera (13) is also installed at the bottom of the top plate (3) for photographing the surface state of the wire trough after the load test.

5. The wire trough load test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shifting mechanism comprises a motor (14), a dial (15), a rotating shaft (16) and a groove wheel (17). The rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the side of the corresponding connecting frame (6), one end of which is connected to the transverse shaft (7), and the other end is connected to the groove wheel (17). The motor (14) is installed on the side of the connecting frame (6) away from the groove wheel (17), and the output end thereof passes through the connecting frame (6) and is connected to the dial (15) matched with the groove wheel (17).

6. The wire trough load test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four groups of concave locking arcs (18) are evenly arranged on the outer side of the groove wheel (17), and radial grooves (19) are arranged between two adjacent groups of concave locking arcs (18). A clearance groove (20) is arranged on the outer side of the dial (15), and a strip plate (21) is arranged in the middle of the clearance groove (20). A pin shaft (22) is arranged on the strip plate (21), and the pin shaft (22) extends into the radial groove (19).