Mounting member, photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power station

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an installation component, a photovoltaic support and a photovoltaic power station, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic assembling.The installation component comprises a supporting base, a pressing block and an elastic piece, the surface of the supporting base is provided with side baffles and an installation table, the side baffles and the installation table are arranged at intervals, and the pressing block is arranged on the supporting base; a containing groove is defined by the side baffles, the supporting base and the mounting table, the mounting table is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is used for abutting against the outer side wall of a frame of the photovoltaic module; the pressing block is arranged in the accommodating groove, is matched and clamped with the mounting table, and is used for abutting against the inner side wall of a frame of the photovoltaic module; and the elastic piece is connected with the side baffle and the pressing block, so that the pressing block and the mounting table clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic module. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the photovoltaic module can be conveniently installed on the photovoltaic bracket by using the installation component, and the installation efficiency of a photovoltaic power station is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments in this specification relate to the field of photovoltaic assembly technology, and in particular to a mounting component, a photovoltaic bracket, and a photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] In related technologies, photovoltaic power stations usually fix photovoltaic modules by setting a support seat and a pressure block on the photovoltaic bracket. During the installation process, the support seat needs to be connected and fixed to the frame of the photovoltaic bracket first, and then the pressure block is used to press the frame of the photovoltaic module and fix it to the support seat, so that the photovoltaic module can be firmly installed on the photovoltaic bracket under the combined pressing action of the pressure block and the support seat, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station.

[0003] However, during the installation process, it is usually necessary to place the photovoltaic modules on the support base and then operate the pressing blocks to press the photovoltaic modules. As a result, the construction workers cannot easily operate the installation pressing blocks due to the obstruction of the photovoltaic modules, which makes the installation of the photovoltaic power station more difficult and reduces the convenience of assembling the photovoltaic modules on the photovoltaic bracket. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this application is to propose a mounting component, a photovoltaic bracket and a photovoltaic power station, aiming to use the mounting component to realize the convenient installation of photovoltaic components on the photovoltaic bracket, improve the practicality and reliability of the mounting component, and further improve the installation efficiency of the photovoltaic power station.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the present specification proposes an installation component including a support seat, a pressure block and an elastic member, the surface of the support seat is provided with a side block and a mounting platform, the side block is spaced apart from the mounting platform, the side block, the support seat and the mounting platform are combined to form a receiving groove, the mounting platform is provided with a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion is used to abut the outer side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component; the pressure block is arranged in the receiving groove and is engaged with the mounting platform, the pressure block is used to abut the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component; the elastic member connects the side block and the pressure block so that the pressure block and the mounting platform clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component.

[0006] In one embodiment, the mounting platform has a top surface and a side surface connected to the top surface, the limiting protrusion is provided on the top surface of the mounting platform, and the side surface of the mounting platform is provided with a clamping groove. The pressure block includes a clamping portion, a pressing portion, and a connecting portion, the clamping portion and the pressing portion being arranged in an alternating manner, the clamping portion being inserted into the clamping groove and abutting against the inner wall of the clamping groove, the pressing portion being provided on the top surface of the mounting platform, and the connecting portion connecting the clamping portion and the pressing portion.

[0007] In one embodiment, the inner side wall of the clamping groove is arranged to be inclined relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and the clamping portion is arranged to correspond to the shape of the clamping groove.

[0008] In one embodiment, the clamping portion, the pressing portion, and the connecting portion together form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is used to clamp the mounting platform and the frame of the photovoltaic component.

[0009] In one embodiment, a side of the pressing block facing away from the mounting platform is arranged obliquely relative to a bottom wall of the accommodating groove.

[0010] In one embodiment, a component retaining groove is provided on the surface of the mounting platform, a side wall of the retaining protrusion forms the inner side wall of the component retaining groove, and the depth of the component retaining groove is configured to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the photovoltaic module frame. Alternatively, a component avoidance groove is provided on the side of the surface of the pressure block facing the mounting platform, and the depth of the component avoidance groove is configured to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the photovoltaic module frame.

[0011] In one embodiment, a side of the pressing block facing the limiting protrusion is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the anti-slip structure is used to abut against the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module.

[0012] In one embodiment, a fixing plate is provided on a side of the support seat facing away from the receiving groove, and the mounting member further includes a fastener, which is used to connect the fixing plate and the bracket body of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0013] In one embodiment, the support base is provided with two side stops on its surface. The side stops are located on opposite sides of the mounting platform and respectively enclose the support base and the mounting platform to form two receiving grooves. The mounting member includes two pressing blocks and two elastic members. The two pressing blocks are respectively disposed in the two receiving grooves and are respectively engaged with the mounting platform. The two elastic members are respectively connected to the two pressing blocks and respectively connected to the two side stops, so that the two pressing blocks and the limiting protrusions respectively clamp and fix the frames of two adjacent photovoltaic modules.

[0014] An embodiment of the present specification further provides a photovoltaic bracket, which includes a bracket body and a mounting member. The mounting member is the mounting member described above, and the mounting member is mounted on the bracket body.

[0015] An embodiment of the present specification further provides a photovoltaic power station, which includes a photovoltaic module and a photovoltaic bracket. The photovoltaic bracket is the photovoltaic bracket described above, and the photovoltaic module is installed on the photovoltaic bracket.

[0016] In the multiple embodiments provided in this specification, side blocks and mounting platforms are provided on the surface of the support seat, and a receiving groove is formed by enclosing the side blocks and the mounting platform. A pressure block can be provided in the receiving groove, and an elastic member is used to connect the pressure block and the side blocks. When the photovoltaic component is lowered and placed on the mounting platform of the mounting member, the gravity of the photovoltaic component can be used to drive the pressure block to move away from the limiting protrusion and squeeze the elastic member, so that the photovoltaic component can be stably placed on the mounting platform. At the same time, the force of the elastic member to restore the elastic deformation can be used to drive the pressure block to reset and move against the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component, so that the pressure block and the mounting member are aligned. The clamping and fixing of the platform prevents the pressure block from detaching from the mounting platform, and then, under the elastic support of the elastic part and the limiting clamping action of the mounting platform on the pressure block, the pressure block and the limiting protrusion can stably clamp and fix the photovoltaic module, thereby realizing the stable installation of the photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic bracket; at the same time, the gravity of the photovoltaic module can be used to operate the mounting component to fix the photovoltaic module, and there is no need for construction workers to operate the assembly mounting component after placing the photovoltaic module, which is conducive to better reducing the difficulty of assembling the photovoltaic module and the photovoltaic bracket, realizing a more convenient and reliable assembly method for the photovoltaic power station, and further improving the assembly convenience and practicality of the mounting component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments in this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments in this specification. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the installation component provided in this specification;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mounting member being mounted on a photovoltaic support;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a mounting member of the present invention when assembling a photovoltaic module;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a mounting member after a photovoltaic module is installed and fixed;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the mounting component provided in this specification being installed on a photovoltaic support.

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0025] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0026] 100. Mounting component; 10. Support seat; 10a. Accommodating groove; 11. Side stop; 13. Mounting platform; 131. Limiting protrusion; 133. Snap-fitting groove; 135. Component limiting groove; 15. Fixing plate; 30. Pressing block; 31. Snap-fitting portion; 33. Pressing portion; 35. Connecting portion; 37. Clamping groove; 50. Elastic member; 70. Fastener; 400. Photovoltaic component; 200. Photovoltaic bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the multiple embodiments of this specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] It should be noted that if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are involved in multiple embodiments of this specification, such directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in multiple embodiments of this specification, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0030] In the related art, photovoltaic power stations usually fix photovoltaic modules by installing a support seat and a pressure block on the photovoltaic bracket. During the installation process, it is necessary to first connect and fix the support seat to the frame of the photovoltaic bracket, and then use the pressure block to press the frame of the photovoltaic module to connect and fix it to the support seat. This allows the photovoltaic module to be firmly installed on the photovoltaic bracket under the combined pressing action of the pressure block and the support seat, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station. However, during the installation process, it is usually necessary to place the photovoltaic module on the support seat and then operate the pressure block to press the photovoltaic module. As a result, construction workers are unable to easily operate the installation pressure block due to the obstruction of the photovoltaic module, which makes the installation of the photovoltaic power station more difficult and reduces the convenience of assembling the photovoltaic module on the photovoltaic bracket. In response to the above problems, the present application proposes a mounting member 100.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 7 In one embodiment of the present specification, the mounting component 100 includes a support base 10, a pressure block 30 and an elastic member 50. The surface of the support base 10 is provided with a side block 11 and a mounting platform 13. The side block 11 is spaced apart from the mounting platform 13. The side block 11, the support base 10 and the mounting platform 13 are enclosed to form a receiving groove 10a. The mounting platform 13 is provided with a limiting protrusion 131. The limiting protrusion 131 is used to abut against the outer wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400; the pressure block 30 is arranged in the receiving groove 10a and is engaged with the mounting platform 13. The pressure block 30 is used to abut against the inner wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400; the elastic member 50 connects the side block 11 and the pressure block 30 so that the pressure block 30 and the mounting platform 13 clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic module 400.

[0032] It is understood that the photovoltaic support 200 can be constructed with a support body such as a column or tripod in an installation environment, and the mounting member 100 can be fixedly mounted on the top of the support body. Then, when assembling the photovoltaic module 400, the mounting member 100 can be used to quickly fix the photovoltaic module 400, thereby achieving a stable assembly of the photovoltaic module 400 on the photovoltaic support 200, ensuring the stable operation of the photovoltaic power station, and effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station. Among them, the photovoltaic module 400 is mostly composed of a photovoltaic panel and a frame surrounding the photovoltaic panel. The frame can include a top edge connected to and fixed to the photovoltaic panel, a bottom edge arranged opposite to the top edge, and side edges connecting the top edge and the bottom edge. In this case, the opposite sides of the side edges of the frame can be set as the outer side wall and the inner side wall of the frame. Then, when the photovoltaic module 400 is installed on the photovoltaic support 200, the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400 can be supported on the mounting member 100, and the mounting member 100 can be used to clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic module 400 to achieve a stable assembly of the photovoltaic module 400 on the photovoltaic support 200.

[0033] By protruding side stops 11 and mounting platforms 13 on the surface of the support seat 10, the side stops 11 and the mounting platforms 13 can be set at a certain distance, so that the side stops 11, the mounting platforms 13 and the support seat 10 can be enclosed to form a receiving groove 10a. At this time, the side of the side stop 11 facing the mounting platform 13 and the side of the mounting platform 13 facing the side stop 11 can be respectively formed as two opposite inner side walls of the receiving groove 10a, and the surface of the support seat 10 can be formed as the bottom wall of the receiving groove 10a. The mounting platform 13 can have a flat top surface with a size larger than the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, so that the photovoltaic component 400 can stably place the bottom edge of the frame on the mounting platform 13 for installation. By arranging a pressure block 30 in the accommodating groove 10a, the pressure block 30 can be arranged between the side block 11 and the mounting platform 13, and the pressure block 30 can be reciprocated between the side block 11 and the mounting platform 13. An elastic member 50 such as a spring, a torsion spring or a spring leaf can be used to connect the side block 11 and the pressure block 30 in the accommodating groove 10a, so that when the pressure block 30 moves toward the inner side wall of the accommodating groove 10a under the action of an external force, the elastic member 50 can be compressed to cause elastic deformation, and when the external force acting on the pressure block 30 disappears, the force of the elastic member 50 to restore the elastic deformation can be used to drive the pressure block 30 to move toward the mounting platform 13. The pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13 may be provided with mating pins and sockets; or mating C-shaped buckles and protrusions may be provided on the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13; or the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13 may adopt a shuttle block structure that is mated with each other, so that when the pressing block 30 is moved to the mounting platform 13, it can be fixed with the mounting platform 13 to prevent the pressing block 30 from detaching from the mounting platform 13, thereby improving the connection stability and reliability of the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13.

[0034] Therefore, by setting a limiting protrusion 131 on the mounting platform 13, the pressure block 30 and the limiting protrusion 131 can be set relative to each other, and then the limiting protrusion 131 can be used to abut the outer wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, and the partial structure of the pressure block 30 can be used to abut the inner wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400. Under the elastic force of the elastic member 50 and the clamping and limiting action of the mounting platform 13, the pressure block 30 and the limiting protrusion 131 can firmly clamp the side of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, thereby realizing reliable fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 by the mounting component 100 and ensuring the stable assembly of the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket 200.

[0035] When assembling the photovoltaic module 400, the mounting member 100 can be first installed on the top of the bracket body of the photovoltaic bracket 200, and then the photovoltaic module 400 can be slowly lowered from the top of the photovoltaic bracket 200 and installed on the photovoltaic bracket 200. At this time, the photovoltaic module 400 can be first offset to the side of the pressing block 30 facing the limiting protrusion 131 when being placed, and then the photovoltaic module 400 can be moved so that the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400 abuts and drives the pressing block 30 to move toward the side stop 11, and the pressing block 30 squeezes the elastic member 50 to elastically deform, and then when the distance between the pressing block 30 and the limiting protrusion 131 is greater than or equal to the width of the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400, the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400 can be made to fall between the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13, and at this time, the force of the photovoltaic module 400 on the pressing block 30 disappears, which can make the elastic member 50 restore its elastic deformation, and exert force on the pressing block 30 to drive the pressing block 30 The pressing block 30 is moved toward the limiting protrusion 131 to abut the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, so that the pressing block 30 and the limiting protrusion 131 clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 400; alternatively, when the photovoltaic component 400 descends to abut the pressing block 30, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic component 400 can be adjusted or the top surface of the pressing block 30 can be set to a certain inclination angle, so that the gravity of the photovoltaic component 400 can be used to form a certain component force on the pressing block 30 to push the pressing block 30 toward the side stop 11, thereby making it possible to drive the pressing block 30 to move and squeeze the elastic member 50 when the photovoltaic component 400 descends, and when the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 falls into the gap between the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13, the elastic member 50 restores the elastic deformation and drives the pressing block 30 to move toward the limiting protrusion 131 to press the inner wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, so that the pressing block 30 and the limiting protrusion 131 clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 400. By using the elastic member 50 to connect the pressing block 30 and the side stop 11, the gravity of the photovoltaic component 400 and the elastic action of the elastic member 50 can be used to drive the pressing block 30 to move and fix the photovoltaic component 400. There is no need for construction workers to manually operate the installation component 100 to fix the photovoltaic component 400 after the photovoltaic component 400 is placed, and the self-locking assembly of the photovoltaic component 400 by the installation component 100 is achieved, which is conducive to better improving the assembly convenience of the installation component 100, reducing the assembly difficulty of the photovoltaic power station, and further improving the assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic power station.

[0036] Among them, the part of the pressure block 30 located above the mounting platform 13 can be set at a certain distance from the top surface of the mounting platform 13, or a groove of a certain depth can be opened on the mounting platform 13, or an avoidance groove of a certain depth can be set on the side of the pressure block 30 facing the surface of the mounting platform 13, so that the photovoltaic component 400 can push the pressure block 30 to move downward and stably fall into the gap between the pressure block 30 and the top surface of the mounting platform 13, and at this time, the photovoltaic component 400 does not apply force to the pressure block 30, so that the pressure block 30 can be stably subjected to the force of the elastic member 50 to restore the elastic deformation and the limiting protrusion 131 to clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, thereby ensuring that the mounting component 100 can stably install and fix the photovoltaic component 400, and further improve the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present specification, a side stop 11 and a mounting platform 13 are provided on the surface of the support seat 10, and a receiving groove 10a is formed by enclosing the side stop 11 and the mounting platform 13. A pressing block 30 can be provided in the receiving groove 10a, and an elastic member 50 is used to connect the pressing block 30 and the side stop 11. When the photovoltaic module 400 is lowered and placed on the mounting platform 13 of the mounting member 100, the gravity of the photovoltaic module 400 acts on the pressing block 30 to drive the pressing block 30 to move away from the limiting protrusion 131 and squeeze the elastic member 50, so that the photovoltaic module 400 can be stably placed on the mounting platform 13. At the same time, the elastic member 50 can be used to restore the elastic deformation to drive the pressing block 30 to reset and move against the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400, and the pressing block 30 can be pressed. 0 is clamped and fixed with the mounting platform 13 to prevent the pressing block 30 from separating from the mounting platform 13, and then under the elastic support effect of the elastic member 50 and the limiting clamping effect of the mounting platform 13 on the pressing block 30, the pressing block 30 and the limiting protrusion 131 can stably clamp and fix the photovoltaic component 400, thereby realizing a stable installation of the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket 200; at the same time, the gravity of the photovoltaic component 400 can be used to operate the mounting member 100 to fix the photovoltaic component 400, and there is no need for construction workers to operate the assembly mounting member 100 after placing the photovoltaic component 400, which is conducive to better reducing the difficulty of assembling the photovoltaic component 400 and the photovoltaic bracket 200, realizing a more convenient and reliable assembly method for the photovoltaic power station, and further improving the assembly convenience and practicality of the mounting member 100.

[0038] See Figures 3 to 5 In one embodiment of the present specification, the side of the pressing block 30 facing away from the mounting platform 13 is tilted relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 10a.

[0039] In this embodiment, when the photovoltaic component 400 is lowered and placed on the mounting platform 13, the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 can first contact the surface of the abutment block 30 facing away from the mounting platform 13. By tilting the surface of the abutment block 30 relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 10a, the gravity of the photovoltaic component 400 can form a component force acting in the direction of the abutment block 30 toward the side stop 11, so that when the photovoltaic component 400 moves vertically downward toward the mounting platform 13, the abutment block 30 can be stably pushed to move toward the side stop 11, and the edge of the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 can slide relative to the inclined surface of the abutment block 30, so that the photovoltaic component 400 can stably fall between the abutment block 30 and the top surface of the mounting platform 13, ensuring that the elastic member 50 can stably restore the elastic deformation to drive the abutment block 30 to abut the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, thereby achieving stable fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 by the mounting component 100. Furthermore, by adjusting the structural setting of the pressing block 30, the convenience of installing the photovoltaic component 400 and the mounting component 100 can be better improved, the difficulty of assembling the photovoltaic component 400 on the photovoltaic bracket 200 can be better reduced, and the practicality and assembly convenience of the mounting component 100 can be further improved.

[0040] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present specification, the mounting platform 13 has a top surface and a side surface connected to the top surface. A limiting protrusion 131 is provided on the top surface of the mounting platform 13, and a clamping groove 133 is provided on the side surface of the mounting platform 13. The pressure block 30 includes a clamping portion 31, a pressing portion 33, and a connecting portion 35. The clamping portion 31 and the pressing portion 33 are arranged in an alternating manner. The clamping portion 31 is inserted into the clamping groove 133 and abuts the inner wall of the clamping groove 133. The pressing portion 33 is provided on the top surface of the mounting platform 13, and the connecting portion 35 connects the clamping portion 31 and the pressing portion 33.

[0041] In this embodiment, by providing a snap-fit groove 133 on the side surface of the mounting platform 13, the snap-fit portion 31 can be correspondingly inserted into the snap-fit groove 133 when the pressure block 30 is moved to the mounting platform 13. The outer wall of the snap-fit portion 31 abuts against the inner wall of the snap-fit groove 133 to realize the snap-fit limitation between the pressure block 30 and the mounting platform 13, thereby ensuring that the pressure block 30 and the mounting platform 13 are stably and reliably fixed to the photovoltaic component 400, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the mounting component 100. Among them, the pressing block 30 can make the distance between the clamping part 31 and the pressing part 33 larger than the inner side wall of the clamping groove 133 and the top surface of the mounting platform 13, and make the connecting part 35 connected to the elastic member 50 on the side facing away from the clamping part 31 and the pressing part 33, so that the pressing block 30 can move the pressing part 33 toward the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 on the top surface of the mounting platform 13 while the clamping part 31 is correspondingly clamped to the clamping groove 133, so that the pressing part 33 and the limiting protrusion 131 can stably cooperate to clamp and fix the side of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0042] See Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present specification, the inner side wall of the clamping groove 133 is inclined relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 10 a , and the clamping portion 31 is configured to correspond to the shape of the clamping groove 133 .

[0043] In this embodiment, by slanting the inner sidewall of the engaging groove 133 relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 10a, the outer wall of the engaging portion 31 can be tilted to correspond to the inner sidewall of the engaging groove 133, so that the engaging portion 31 corresponds to the shape of the engaging groove 133, ensuring a stable engagement between the engaging portion 31 and the mounting platform 13. Furthermore, by slanting the inner sidewall of the engaging groove 133 in coordination with the outer wall of the engaging portion 31, it is possible to prevent the engaging portion 31 from becoming stuck in the engaging groove 133, thereby allowing the photovoltaic module 400 to stably push the pressing block 30 apart from the mounting platform 13, ensuring convenient assembly of the photovoltaic module 400 and the mounting member 100, and further improving the structural stability and reliability of the mounting member 100.

[0044] See Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present specification, the clamping portion 31 , the pressing portion 33 and the connecting portion 35 are enclosed to form a clamping groove 37 , and the clamping groove 37 is used to clamp the mounting platform 13 and the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the pressing block 30 can make the clamping part 31, the pressing part 33 and the connecting part 35 form a structural setting similar to the "C" shape. At this time, the clamping part 31, the pressing part 33 and the connecting part 35 can be enclosed to form a clamping groove 37 with a certain clamping space. Then, when the pressing block 30 inserts the clamping part 31 into the clamping groove 133, the partial structure of the mounting platform 13 between the inner side wall and the top surface of the clamping groove 133 can be correspondingly inserted into the clamping groove 37, thereby realizing the mutual cooperation and clamping of the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13, further improving the connection stability and reliability of the pressing block 30 and the mounting platform 13, and ensuring that the mounting component 100 stably clamps and fixes the frame of the photovoltaic component 400.

[0046] Among them, by making the distance between the clamping portion 31 and the pressing portion 33 correspond to the structural thickness between the inner side wall and the top surface of the clamping groove 133 of the mounting platform 13 and the thickness of the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, the pressing block 30 can use the clamping groove 37 to clamp the mounting platform 13 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, and then the pressing block 30 can be further used to cooperate with the mounting platform 13 to clamp and fix the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, so as to achieve a more stable and reliable fixing effect of the mounting component 100 on the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, and further improve the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0047] See Figure 1 and Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present specification, a component retaining groove 135 is provided on the surface of the mounting platform 13. A sidewall of the retaining protrusion 131 forms the inner sidewall of the component retaining groove 135. The depth of the component retaining groove 135 is configured to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400. Alternatively, a component avoidance groove is provided on the side of the surface of the pressing block 30 facing the mounting platform 13. The depth of the component avoidance groove is configured to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the frame of the photovoltaic module 400.

[0048] In some embodiments, by setting a component limiting groove 135 on the surface of the mounting platform 13, the component limiting groove 135 can be set on one side of the limiting protrusion 131, so that a side wall of the limiting protrusion 131 can be formed as an inner side wall of the component limiting groove 135. At this time, by setting the groove depth of the component limiting groove 135 to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, the photovoltaic component 400 can push away the pressure block 30 and place the bottom edge of the frame on the mounting platform 13 with the bottom edge of the frame accommodated in the component limiting groove 135, which is conducive to better removing the force acting on the pressure block 30 by the photovoltaic component 400, avoiding contact and interference between the pressure block 30 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 when moving toward the limiting protrusion 131, so that the pressure block 30 can stably move toward the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 under the action of the elastic member 50, thereby realizing stable fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 by the mounting component 100, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0049] In addition, in some other embodiments, the mounting structure 100 can be provided with a component avoidance groove on the side of the pressing block 30 facing the top surface of the mounting platform 13, so that when the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 pushes the pressing block 30 away and falls onto the top surface of the mounting platform 13, the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 can fall into the component avoidance groove, so that the pressing block 30 stably loses the force of the photovoltaic component 400 and is driven by the elastic member 50 to move toward the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, and during the movement of the pressing block 30, the component avoidance groove is used to avoid the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, avoiding contact and interference between the pressing block 30 and the bottom edge of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400 when moving, so that the pressing block 30 can stably abut the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, thereby realizing stable fixation of the photovoltaic component 400 by the mounting structure 100, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting structure 100.

[0050] In one embodiment of the present specification, a side of the pressing block 30 facing the limiting protrusion 131 is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the anti-slip structure is used to abut against the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic assembly 400 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the pressing block 30 can be provided with an anti-slip structure on the side of the partial structure located on the mounting platform 13 facing the limiting protrusion 131. The anti-slip structure can be an anti-slip convex point, an anti-slip convex strip or an irregular anti-slip pattern, so that the pressing block 30 can use the anti-slip structure to abut against the inner wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, thereby better increasing the friction force between the pressing block 30 and the inner wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component 400, which is conducive to better preventing the relative movement of the pressing block 30 and the photovoltaic component 400, improving the connection stability and reliability of the mounting component 100 and the photovoltaic component 400, and further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0052] See Figure 3 and Figure 7 In one embodiment of the present specification, a fixing plate 15 is provided on the side of the support seat 10 facing away from the accommodating groove 10a, and the mounting component 100 further includes a fastener 70, which is used to connect the fixing plate 15 and the bracket body of the photovoltaic bracket 200.

[0053] In this embodiment, the mounting component 100 can be provided with a fixing plate 15 on one side of the support seat 10, and the fixing plate 15 can be stably fitted on the outer wall of the bracket body of the photovoltaic bracket 200, thereby increasing the contact area between the support seat 10 and the bracket body, and then the fixing plate 15 and the bracket body are connected by fasteners 70 such as bolts, clips or pressure blocks 30, so that the support seat 10 can be stably connected and installed on the bracket body, thereby achieving a more stable and reliable installation and fixing effect of the mounting component 100 on the photovoltaic component 400, further improving the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0054] Among them, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, when the bracket body of the photovoltaic bracket 200 uses channel steel or a water tank to support the photovoltaic component 400, the installation component 100 can respectively set fixing plates 15 on the opposite sides of the support seat 10 along the length direction of the accommodating groove 10a, so that the installation component 100 can respectively fit the two fixing plates 15 to the opposite sides of the water tank or the channel steel, and use fasteners 70 to respectively connect the two fixing plates 15 and the bracket body, so that the installation component 100 can be stably mounted on the top of the bracket body to ensure that the installation component 100 stably fixes the photovoltaic component 400.

[0055] Or. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the bracket body uses purlins or square steel to support the photovoltaic module 400, at least two fixing plates 15 can be respectively provided on opposite sides of the support seat 10 along the width direction of the accommodating groove 10a, and each fixing plate 15 can be connected and fixed to the bracket body using fasteners 70, so that the installation component 100 can be better fixed on the top surface of the bracket body, so that the installation component 100 can fix the photovoltaic module 400 more stably and reliably, further improving the practicality and reliability of the installation component 100.

[0056] See Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7In one embodiment of the present specification, two side stops 11 are provided on the surface of the support base 10. The two side stops 11 are located on opposite sides of the mounting platform 13 and respectively enclose two receiving grooves 10a with the support base 10 and the mounting platform 13. The mounting member 100 includes two pressing blocks 30 and two elastic members 50. The two pressing blocks 30 are respectively disposed in the two receiving grooves 10a and are respectively engaged with the mounting platform 13. The two elastic members 50 are respectively connected to the two pressing blocks 30 and the two side stops 11, so that the two pressing blocks 30 and the limiting protrusions 131 respectively clamp and fix the frames of two adjacent photovoltaic modules 400.

[0057] In this embodiment, two side stops 11 can be spaced apart on the surface of the support seat 10, so that the mounting platform 13 is set between the two side stops 11, and then a receiving groove 10a can be formed between one side stop 11 and one side of the mounting platform 13, so that two independent receiving grooves 10a can be formed on the support seat 10. At this time, by respectively arranging the pressure blocks 30 and the elastic members 50 in the two accommodating grooves 10a, and using the two elastic members 50 to connect the pressure blocks 30 and the side stops 11 in the two accommodating grooves 10a, the opposite sides of the mounting platform 13 can be used to respectively cooperate with the two pressure blocks 30 to engage with each other, and the two pressure blocks 30 can be respectively located on the opposite sides of the limiting protrusions 131, and then a pressure block 30 can be used to clamp and fix the frame of a photovoltaic component 400 with a side wall of the limiting protrusion 131, and another pressure block 30 can be used to clamp and fix the frame of another photovoltaic component 400 with the other side wall of the limiting protrusion 131, so that the frames of two adjacent photovoltaic components 400 can be clamped and fixed on the same mounting component 100 at the same time, so as to better realize the compact installation arrangement of the photovoltaic components 400 on the photovoltaic bracket 200, which is beneficial to reduce the number of mounting components 100 assembled on the photovoltaic bracket 200, reduce the overall assembly cost of the photovoltaic power station, and further improve the practicality and reliability of the mounting component 100.

[0058] The present application also proposes a photovoltaic bracket 200, which includes a bracket body and a mounting component 100. The specific structure of the mounting component 100 refers to the above embodiment. Since the photovoltaic bracket 200 adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0059] The present application also proposes a photovoltaic power station, which includes a photovoltaic module 400 and a photovoltaic bracket 200. The specific structure of the photovoltaic bracket 200 refers to the above embodiment. Since the photovoltaic power station adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be described one by one here.

[0060] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of this specification and does not limit the patent scope of this application. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of this application specification and drawings under the technical concept of this application, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A mounting member, characterized in that: include: A support base, wherein a side stop and a mounting platform are provided on the surface of the support base, the side stop and the mounting platform are spaced apart, the side stop, the support base and the mounting platform together form a receiving groove, and the mounting platform is provided with a limiting protrusion, and the limiting protrusion is used to abut against the outer wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module; A pressing block is disposed in the receiving groove and engaged with the mounting platform, and is used to abut against the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic module; An elastic member connects the side stop and the pressing block so that the pressing block and the mounting platform clamp and fix the frame of the photovoltaic component.

2. The mounting member according to claim 1, wherein The mounting platform has a top surface and a side surface connected to the top surface, the limiting protrusion is provided on the top surface of the mounting platform, and the side surface of the mounting platform is provided with a clamping groove; The pressure block includes a clamping portion, a pressing portion and a connecting portion. The clamping portion and the pressing portion are arranged at intervals. The clamping portion is inserted into the clamping groove and abuts against the inner wall of the clamping groove. The pressing portion is provided on the top surface of the mounting platform. The connecting portion connects the clamping portion and the pressing portion.

3. The mounting member according to claim 2, wherein: The inner side wall of the clamping groove is arranged to be inclined relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and the clamping portion is arranged to correspond to the shape of the clamping groove.

4. The mounting member according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping portion, the pressing portion and the connecting portion are enclosed to form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove is used to clamp the mounting platform and the frame of the photovoltaic component.

5. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The side of the pressing block facing away from the mounting platform is arranged obliquely relative to the bottom wall of the accommodating groove.

6. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that A component limiting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting platform, a side wall of the limiting protrusion forms an inner side wall of the component limiting groove, and a groove depth of the component limiting groove is configured to be greater than or equal to the thickness of the frame of the photovoltaic module; Alternatively, a component avoidance groove is provided on one side of the surface of the pressing block facing the mounting platform, and a groove depth of the component avoidance groove is configured to be greater than or equal to a frame thickness of the photovoltaic component.

7. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that A side of the pressing block facing the limiting protrusion is provided with an anti-slip structure, and the anti-slip structure is used to abut against the inner side wall of the frame of the photovoltaic component.

8. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that A fixing plate is provided on the side of the support seat facing away from the accommodating groove, and the mounting component further includes a fastener, which is used to connect the fixing plate and the bracket body of the photovoltaic bracket.

9. The mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The surface of the support seat is provided with two side stops, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting platform and respectively enclosed with the support seat and the mounting platform to form two accommodating grooves; The mounting component includes two pressing blocks and two elastic members. The two pressing blocks are respectively arranged in the two accommodating grooves and are respectively clamped on the mounting platform. The two elastic members are respectively connected to the two pressing blocks and are respectively connected to the two side stops, so that the two pressing blocks are respectively clamped and fixed with the limiting protrusions to fix the frames of two adjacent photovoltaic components.

10. A photovoltaic support, characterized in that: The photovoltaic bracket includes a bracket body and a mounting member, wherein the mounting member is the mounting member according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the mounting member is mounted on the bracket body.

11. A photovoltaic power station, characterized in that: The photovoltaic power station includes photovoltaic components and photovoltaic brackets. The photovoltaic brackets are the photovoltaic brackets according to claim 10. The photovoltaic components are installed on the photovoltaic brackets.

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