Damper-free and welding-free moving-coil loudspeaker

By using conductive parts to connect the voice coil and terminals in dynamic coil speakers, the welding is eliminated, the manufacturing process is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the speaker is thinner overall, suitable for miniaturized products, improving production efficiency and consistency.

CN223207241UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08TRIO METAL (GZ) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422094712.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The voice coil lead welding process of existing dynamic speakers is complex, with high manufacturing costs, and the thickness of the speaker is difficult to thin due to the impact of the blast wave.

Method used

The conductive parts are used to connect the voice coil and the terminals, cancel the welding, and combine the diaphragm and the terminals through conductive adhesive bonding, simplify the manufacturing process and reduce costs. At the same time, the conductive parts play the role of the positioning of the elastic wave, making the speaker thin as a whole.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the manufacturing process of speakers, reduces manufacturing costs, and thins the overall thickness of the speakers, which is suitable for miniaturized products and improves production efficiency and product consistency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damper-free welding-free moving-coil loudspeaker, which comprises a vibrating diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly which are connected with each other, and is characterized in that the vibrating diaphragm assembly comprises a vibrating diaphragm which is provided with a plurality of conductive parts; the voice coil is connected to the vibrating diaphragm through the conductive piece; and the first support is provided with at least two wiring terminals, and the at least two wiring terminals are connected with the voice coil through the conductive member. According to the moving-coil loudspeaker provided by the utility model, the conductive piece is arranged on the vibrating diaphragm to connect the voice coil and the wiring terminal, so that not only is the effect of a brocade silk thread replaced, but also a positioning effect similar to a damper is achieved, and therefore, the overall thickness of the loudspeaker can be thinned, and the voice coil and the wiring terminal are directly connected through the conductive piece, so that the loudspeaker is convenient to use. Therefore, the manufacturing process of the loudspeaker is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dynamic coil loudspeakers, in particular to a dynamic coil loudspeaker without elastic waves or welding. Background Art

[0002] At present, the working process of dynamic speakers is to convert electrical energy into vibration mechanical energy. When audio current passes through the voice coil, the voice coil will generate a magnetic field that changes with the law of current. Under the joint action of the ring magnet, the voice coil will drive the sound membrane to vibrate, and the sound membrane will agitate the air to make sound.

[0003] Dynamic speakers offer excellent mid-bass, low distortion, and high sound quality, making them the most widely used type of speaker in sound boxes and other devices. However, existing dynamic speakers require their voice coil leads to be soldered to terminals, a complex, time-consuming, and costly process. Furthermore, most dynamic speakers currently have a spring element, making them difficult to manufacture thinner.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to propose further improvements to the current structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to at least to some extent solve the deficiencies in the prior art, thereby providing a dynamic loudspeaker without elastic waves and welding.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, a technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0007] The utility model provides a spring-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker, comprising a diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly connected to each other, wherein the diaphragm assembly comprises:

[0008] a diaphragm, wherein a plurality of conductive members are provided on the diaphragm;

[0009] a voice coil connected to the diaphragm via the conductive member;

[0010] The first bracket is provided with at least two connection terminals, and the at least two connection terminals are connected to the voice coil through the conductive member.

[0011] Furthermore, the diaphragm is provided with diaphragm folds on four sides, and the plurality of conductive members extend along the diaphragm folds to four sides of the diaphragm.

[0012] Furthermore, the voice coil wire of the voice coil is adhered to the conductive member by means of conductive adhesive.

[0013] Furthermore, at least two of the connection terminals are adhered to the conductive member by means of conductive adhesive so as to be connected to the voice coil.

[0014] Furthermore, the connection terminal is exposed on the first bracket and is bonded to the conductive member extending around the diaphragm through conductive glue, and the side of the first bracket where the connection terminal is provided is bonded to the diaphragm.

[0015] Furthermore, a cover is connected to a side of the diaphragm away from the first bracket.

[0016] Furthermore, the conductive member is made of a flexible conductive material.

[0017] Furthermore, the magnetic circuit assembly includes a U-iron, a magnetic part and a second bracket, the magnetic part is embedded in the U-iron, the side of the voice coil away from the diaphragm is arranged between the magnetic part and the U-iron, the U-iron is clamped and connected to the second bracket, and the second bracket is also connected to the first bracket.

[0018] Furthermore, the first bracket is provided with a plurality of protrusions, the second bracket is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves adapted to the protrusions, and the first bracket and the second bracket are adapted and connected through the plurality of protrusions and the limiting grooves.

[0019] Furthermore, the dynamic loudspeaker has a thickness ranging from 2.5 mm to 3.5 mm and a width ranging from 6 mm to 7 mm.

[0020] The present invention provides a dynamic loudspeaker without a spring wave or soldering, comprising a diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly connected to each other, the diaphragm assembly comprising: a diaphragm having a plurality of conductive members disposed thereon; a voice coil connected to the diaphragm via the conductive members; and a first bracket having at least two wiring terminals disposed thereon, at least two of the wiring terminals being connected to the voice coil via the conductive members. The dynamic loudspeaker provided by the present invention replaces the role of a silk thread by disposing conductive members on the diaphragm to connect the voice coil and wiring terminals, while also performing a positioning function similar to a spring wave, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the loudspeaker. Furthermore, the voice coil and wiring terminals are directly connected by the conductive members, simplifying the manufacturing process of the loudspeaker and thereby reducing manufacturing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the elastic wave-free and welding-free dynamic loudspeaker of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the dynamic loudspeaker without elastic wave and welding of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the elastic wave-free and welding-free dynamic loudspeaker of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the diaphragm of the dynamic loudspeaker without elastic wave and welding according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a voice coil disposed on the diaphragm of a dynamic loudspeaker without elastic wave and welding according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first bracket of the elastic wave-free and welding-free dynamic loudspeaker of the present invention.

[0028] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1, diaphragm; 11, conductive part; 12, diaphragm surround; 2, voice coil; 3, first bracket; 31, terminal; 4, cover; 5, U iron; 6, magnetic part; 7, second bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] It should be noted that the descriptions of "first" and "second" in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a dynamic loudspeaker without elastic wave and welding, including a diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly connected to each other, and the diaphragm assembly includes:

[0032] A diaphragm 1 is provided with a plurality of conductive members 11;

[0033] The voice coil 2 is connected to the diaphragm 1 through the conductive member 11;

[0034] The first bracket 3 is provided with at least two wiring terminals 31 . The at least two wiring terminals 31 are connected to the voice coil 2 through the conductive member 11 .

[0035] In this embodiment, a spring-free, solder-free dynamic loudspeaker includes a diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly interconnected with each other. The diaphragm assembly includes a diaphragm 1, with multiple conductive members 11 disposed around each side of the diaphragm 1. The diaphragm 1 is connected to a voice coil 2 via the conductive members 11 disposed thereon. In existing dynamic loudspeakers, the voice coil is soldered to a terminal block via leads, resulting in a complex, time-consuming, and costly manufacturing process. However, in this embodiment of the present application, the voice coil 2 is connected to the terminal block 31 via the conductive members 11. This eliminates the need for precise soldering of the voice coil 2 leads to the terminal block 31. Instead, the voice coil 2 and the terminal block 31 are directly connected via the conductive members 11, simplifying the loudspeaker manufacturing process and reducing manufacturing costs. At least two terminal blocks 31 are provided, and at least two of the terminal blocks 31 are disposed on the first bracket 3. In this embodiment, four conductive members 11 are provided; the number of conductive members 11 is not limited and may be determined based on actual production requirements.

[0036] Currently, most dynamic speakers have elastic waves. Setting elastic waves in the speaker will make the overall thickness of the speaker thicker. The elastic waves can play a positioning role. The conductive member 11 in the present application fixes the voice coil 2 on the diaphragm 1, thereby playing a positioning role similar to that of the elastic waves, thereby making the overall thickness of the speaker thinner; and the conductive member 11 can also connect the voice coil 2 and the terminal 31, thereby playing the role of a silk thread, where the silk thread is a wire used to connect the voice coil 2 and the terminal 31.

[0037] The conductive member 11 is made of a flexible conductive material, so that it can be attached to the diaphragm 1 and act as a brocade thread to connect the voice coil 2 and the terminal 31. In the embodiment of the present application, the conductive member 11 is specifically a flexible conductive sheet.

[0038] Furthermore, the diaphragm 1 is provided with a diaphragm surround 12 on all four sides, and the plurality of conductive members 11 extend along the diaphragm surround 12 to all four sides of the diaphragm 1. That is, the plurality of conductive members 11 are provided on all four sides of the diaphragm 1, and the conductive members 11 are also extended from the positions on all four sides of the diaphragm 1 where the diaphragm surround 12 is provided.

[0039] Furthermore, the voice coil wire of the voice coil 2 is bonded to the conductive member 11 via conductive adhesive. That is, the voice coil wire on the voice coil 2 is directly bonded to the conductive member 11 bonded to the diaphragm 1 via conductive adhesive, eliminating the need for soldering. The conductive adhesive bonding method allows for automated production, maintains product consistency, and improves production efficiency.

[0040] Furthermore, at least two terminals 31 are bonded to the conductive member 11 with conductive adhesive to connect to the voice coil 2. In other words, the terminals 31 are directly bonded to the conductive member 11 with conductive adhesive, eliminating the need for soldering. This bonding method facilitates automated production, maintains product consistency, and improves production efficiency.

[0041] Furthermore, the connection terminal 31 is exposed on the first bracket 3 and is bonded to the conductive member 11 extending around the diaphragm 1 through conductive glue. The side of the first bracket 3 where the connection terminal 31 is provided is bonded to the diaphragm 1 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the terminal block 31 is directly cast in the first bracket 3, but the metal part of the terminal block 31 is exposed outside the first bracket 3, so that the metal part of the terminal block 31 can be directly bonded to the conductive member 11 around the diaphragm 1 through conductive glue, thereby connecting the terminal block 31 and the conductive member 11; and the side of the first bracket 3 on which the terminal block 31 is provided is also connected to the diaphragm 1 through glue, so that the diaphragm 1 provided with the voice coil 2 can be bonded to the first bracket 3, thereby eliminating the need for welding connection. The combination of conductive glue and glue bonding can adapt to automated production, maintain product consistency, and improve production efficiency.

[0043] Furthermore, a cover 4 is connected to a side of the diaphragm 1 away from the first bracket 3 .

[0044] In this embodiment, a voice coil 2 is provided on one side of the diaphragm 1 and connected to the first bracket 3, and a cover 4 is connected to the other side. The cover 4 is mainly used to press the four sides of the diaphragm 1 to prevent the diaphragm 1 from debonding.

[0045] Furthermore, the magnetic circuit assembly includes a U-iron 5, a magnetic part 6 and a second bracket 7. The magnetic part 6 is embedded in the U-iron 5. The side of the voice coil 2 away from the diaphragm 1 is arranged between the magnetic part 6 and the U-iron 5. The U-iron 5 is clamped and connected to the second bracket 7. The second bracket 7 is also connected to the first bracket 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, the magnetic circuit assembly includes a U-iron 5, a magnetic member 6, and a second bracket 7. The U-iron 5 is provided with a groove, and the magnetic member 6 is embedded in the groove of the U-iron 5. Specifically, one side of the second bracket 7 is connected to the U-iron 5 by a clamping connection, and the other side is also connected to the first bracket 3 by a clamping connection, thereby connecting the magnetic circuit assembly to the diaphragm assembly. Among them, one side of the voice coil 2 is fixedly connected to the diaphragm 1, and the other side is arranged between the magnetic member 6 and the U-iron 5. The magnetic member 6 in this embodiment is specifically a magnet. The specific type of the magnetic member 6 is not limited here and is set according to actual production requirements.

[0047] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the first bracket 3, and a plurality of limiting grooves adapted to the protrusions are provided on the second bracket 7. The first bracket 3 and the second bracket 7 are adapted and connected through the plurality of protrusions and the limiting grooves.

[0048] In this embodiment, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the first bracket 3, and a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the second bracket 7. The protrusions on the first bracket 3 are adapted to the limiting grooves on the second bracket 7, so that the first bracket 3 can be adapted to be connected with the second bracket 7 through the protrusions and the limiting grooves, thereby enabling the magnetic circuit assembly and the diaphragm assembly to be adapted to be connected.

[0049] Furthermore, the dynamic speaker has a thickness range of 2.5 mm to 3.5 mm and a width range of 6 mm to 7 mm.

[0050] The dynamic speaker in the embodiment of the present application has a simple and compact structure and an ultra-thin appearance through the above-mentioned arrangement, and is very suitable for miniaturized products. Specifically, the thickness range of the dynamic speaker is 2.5mm-3.5mm. In the present embodiment, the thickness of the dynamic speaker is 3mm. The specific thickness is not limited here and is set according to actual production needs; the width range of the dynamic speaker is 6mm-7mm. The width of the dynamic speaker in the present embodiment is 6.8mm. The specific width is not limited here and is set according to actual production needs.

[0051] The present invention provides a dynamic loudspeaker without elastic waves and soldering, comprising a diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly connected to each other, wherein the diaphragm assembly comprises: a diaphragm, on which a plurality of conductive parts are provided; a voice coil, on which the voice coil is connected to the diaphragm via the conductive parts; and a first bracket, on which at least two wiring terminals are provided, at least two of which are connected to the voice coil via the conductive parts. The dynamic loudspeaker provided by the present invention, by providing conductive parts on the diaphragm to connect the voice coil and the wiring terminals, not only replaces the role of the silk thread, but also plays a positioning role similar to that of elastic waves, thereby making the overall thickness of the loudspeaker thinner, and directly connecting the voice coil and the wiring terminals via the conductive parts, thereby simplifying the manufacturing process of the loudspeaker and reducing the manufacturing cost, making the internal structure of the loudspeaker simple and compact, and the appearance ultra-thin, which is very suitable for miniaturized products; and all components are assembled by bonding, so that it is suitable for fully automated production, ensuring product consistency and improving production efficiency.

[0052] It should be noted that the various embodiments in the present invention are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0053] It should also be noted that, in the present invention, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0054] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is intended to be applied in the widest possible manner consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A dynamic loudspeaker without elastic wave and welding, characterized in that: The device comprises a diaphragm assembly and a magnetic circuit assembly connected to each other, wherein the diaphragm assembly comprises: a diaphragm, wherein a plurality of conductive members are provided on the diaphragm; a voice coil connected to the diaphragm via the conductive member; The first bracket is provided with at least two connection terminals, and the at least two connection terminals are connected to the voice coil through the conductive member.

2. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diaphragm is provided with diaphragm folds on all four sides, and the plurality of conductive members extend along the diaphragm folds to all four sides of the diaphragm.

3. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The voice coil wire of the voice coil is adhered to the conductive member by means of conductive adhesive.

4. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two of the connection terminals are adhered to the conductive member by conductive adhesive to be connected to the voice coil.

5. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection terminal is exposed on the first bracket and is bonded to the conductive member extending around the diaphragm through conductive glue. The side of the first bracket where the connection terminal is provided is bonded to the diaphragm.

6. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover is further connected to a side of the diaphragm away from the first bracket.

7. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member is made of flexible conductive material.

8. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic circuit assembly includes a U iron, a magnetic part and a second bracket. The magnetic part is embedded in the U iron. The side of the voice coil away from the diaphragm is arranged between the magnetic part and the U iron. The U iron is clamped and connected to the second bracket, and the second bracket is also connected to the first bracket.

9. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first bracket is provided with a plurality of protrusions, the second bracket is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves adapted to the protrusions, and the first bracket and the second bracket are adapted and connected through the plurality of protrusions and the limiting grooves.

10. The elastic wave-free and solder-free dynamic loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic loudspeaker has a thickness ranging from 2.5 mm to 3.5 mm and a width ranging from 6 mm to 7 mm.