Apricot pulp picking and separating machine

The apricot meat picking separator driven by the transmission motor combines the push plate and vibration screening component to solve the problem of low separation efficiency of apricot meat, realizes automatic separation of the flesh and core, and improves production efficiency and pulp integrity.

CN223207819UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12QINGHAI NORMAL UNIV +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422562770.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the apricot meat picking separator requires manual separation, resulting in low separation efficiency and inability to meet the needs of large-scale production.

Method used

A kind of apricot picking separator is designed, and the transmission rod is driven by a transmission motor to drive the movement of the push plate and the stop plate, and combined with the vibration screening component, the automatic separation of the pulp and the core is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The automatic separation of apricot meat and the core is achieved, production efficiency is improved, labor costs are reduced, and the integrity of the pulp is maintained.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an apricot pulp picking and separating machine, and relates to the technical field of pulp processing. The cutting device comprises a support, the support is fixedly connected to the top of a supporting frame, conveying pipes are fixedly connected to the interiors of the supporting frame and the support, cutting knives are fixedly connected to the bottoms of inner cavities of the conveying pipes, and a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of each conveying pipe. According to the fresh apricot cutting device, a transmission rod can be driven to rotate through work of a transmission motor, then a circular plate is driven to rotate, the circular plate drives a vertical plate to move through a rotating shaft, the vertical plate drives a pushing plate to move through the rotating shaft, the pushing plate can drive a material blocking plate to move when moving downwards, and therefore a feeding pipe is sealed, and the pushing plate can push fresh apricots to make contact with a cutting knife; when the pushing plate moves upwards, the material blocking plate can be driven to move upwards, sealing of the feeding pipe is relieved, then the fresh apricots can enter the conveying pipe, and the operation is repeated, so that the pulp and the kernels of the fresh apricots can be separated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit pulp processing, in particular to an apricot pulp picking and separating machine. Background Art

[0002] The apricot pulp separator is a device specially used for apricot processing. Its main function is to separate the pulp from the core of the apricot. It has important applications in the fruit and vegetable processing industry. Its specific functions include:

[0003] 1. Improve efficiency: Through mechanized operation, the apricot flesh picking and separation machine can quickly and efficiently complete the picking of apricot flesh, significantly improving production efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0004] 2. Maintain the integrity of the pulp: The design of the equipment usually takes the integrity of the pulp into consideration, which can minimize the damage of the pulp during the picking process, thereby improving the quality of the pulp.

[0005] 3. High degree of automation: Modern apricot pulp picking and separating machines are often equipped with automated control systems, which can realize a series of processes such as automatic feeding, picking, and discharging, thereby improving the convenience of operation. In general, apricot pulp picking and separating machines play a key role in the processing of apricots, helping to improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0006] Existing apricot pulp separation machines often use manual methods to separate the flesh of fresh apricots, which limits the separation efficiency and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production, thus affecting overall production efficiency. To this end, we provide an apricot pulp separation machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an apricot flesh picking and separating machine, which solves the problem of the apricot flesh picking and separating machine in the prior art that manual separation of apricot flesh is required through the cooperation of a separation component and a screening component.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] The utility model is an apricot flesh picking and separating machine, comprising a bottom plate, a top side of which is fixedly connected to a support frame;

[0010] A separation assembly is provided on the top of the support frame, and the separation assembly includes a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame and the bracket, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the delivery pipe, a cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the delivery pipe, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cross plate, and a pushing member is provided at the output end of the transmission motor;

[0011] A screening component is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and the screening component includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, one end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the screening plate, and a vibrating member is provided at the bottom of the screening plate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: the pushing member includes a transmission rod, the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a circular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transmission rod, the circular plate is rotatably connected to a vertical plate on one side via a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the vertical plate is rotatably connected to a pushing plate via a rotating shaft.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the vibrating member includes a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame, one side of the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, both sides of the surface of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to cams, one side of the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first pulley, and one side of the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a second pulley.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that one side of the delivery pipe is connected to a feed pipe, and one side of the inner cavity of the delivery pipe is slidably connected to a material baffle.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that a through groove is provided inside the transverse plate, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected inside the through groove via a belt transmission.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a waste box is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that there are four spring rods, which are respectively fixed on the top of the support plate.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model can drive the transmission rod to rotate through the work of the transmission motor, and then drive the circular plate to rotate. The circular plate drives the vertical plate to move through the rotating shaft, and the vertical plate drives the push plate to move through the rotating shaft. When the push plate moves downward, it drives the baffle plate to move, so as to seal the feeding pipe, and the push plate will push the fresh apricots to contact the cutting knife to separate the pulp. When the push plate moves upward, it will also drive the baffle plate to move up, releasing the seal on the feeding pipe, and then the fresh apricots can enter the interior of the conveying pipe. This repeated operation can separate the pulp and the core of the fresh apricots.

[0020] 2. The utility model can drive the first pulley to rotate through the rotation of the transmission rod, and then drive the second pulley to rotate through the belt, the second pulley drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the cam to rotate. When the cam contacts the screening plate, the screening plate will move upward and pull the spring rod. When the cam is separated from the screening plate, the spring rod will reset the screening plate through its own elasticity. This repetition can achieve the purpose of vibration screening, so that the fruit core and the pulp can be collected separately.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural stereogram of an apricot flesh picking and separating machine;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying pipe in an apricot pulp picking and separating machine;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a screening component in an apricot flesh picking and separating machine;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing part and the vibrating part in an apricot flesh picking and separating machine.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Bracket; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Cutting knife; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Transmission motor; 8. Support plate; 9. Spring rod; 10. Screening plate; 11. Transmission rod; 12. Circular plate; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Push plate; 15. Mounting frame; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Cam; 18. First pulley; 19. Second pulley; 20. Feeding pipe; 21. Baffle plate; 22. Waste box; 23. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Specific embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-4The utility model is an apricot meat picking and separating machine, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1; a separation component is provided on the top of the support frame 2, the separation component comprises a bracket 3, the bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 2, a conveying pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 2 and the bracket 3, a cutting knife 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 4, a cross plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the conveying pipe 4, a transmission motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the cross plate 6, and a pushing member is provided at the output end of the transmission motor 7; a screening component is provided at the bottom of the support frame 2, the screening component comprises a support plate 8, the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2, a spring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 8, one end of the spring rod 9 is fixedly connected to a screening plate 10, and a vibrating member is provided at the bottom of the screening plate 10.

[0031] Specifically: the support frame 2 can fix the separation component, the bracket 3 can fix the conveying pipe 4, the cutting knife 5 is ring-shaped in the middle, which can separate the fruit core from the flesh, the transmission motor 7 can provide power for the pushing member and the vibrating member, the spring rod 9 can support the screening plate 10, the screening plate 10 can separate the fruit core from the flesh, and the vibrating member can use the aperture of the screening plate 10 to ensure that the fruit core passes smoothly and leaves the flesh. Specific embodiment 2

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, the pushing member includes a transmission rod 11, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 7. A circular plate 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transmission rod 11. A vertical plate 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the circular plate 12 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the vertical plate 13 is rotatably connected to a pushing plate 14 through a rotating shaft. The vibrating member includes a mounting bracket 15, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 2. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting bracket 15. Cams 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 16. The transmission rod 11 A first pulley 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface, a second pulley 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod 16, a feed pipe 20 is connected to one side of the conveying pipe 4, a baffle plate 21 is slidably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the conveying pipe 4, a through groove is opened inside the horizontal plate 6, the first pulley 18 and the second pulley 19 are connected to the inside of the through groove through a belt transmission, a waste box 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a collection box 23 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1. There are four spring rods 9, which are respectively fixed on the top of the support plate 8.

[0034] Specifically: the transmission rod 11 can drive the circular plate 12 and the first pulley 18 to rotate, the vertical plate 13 can drive the push plate 14 to move, the mounting frame 15 can fix the rotating rod 16, and the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting frame 15 through a bearing. There are two cams 17, which are respectively fixed on both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 16. The first pulley 18 and the second pulley 19 are connected by belt transmission. The baffle plate 21 is fixed on the top side of the push plate 14, which can seal the feeding pipe. The through groove can facilitate the first pulley 18 and the second pulley 19 to be driven by belts. The waste box 22 can collect fruit cores, and the collection box 23 can collect apricot meat.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to peel the apricot flesh, the user starts the transmission motor 7 through the external controller, the transmission motor 7 drives the transmission rod 11 to rotate, the transmission rod 11 drives the circular plate 12 to rotate, the circular plate 12 drives the vertical plate 13 to move through the rotating shaft, and the vertical plate 13 drives the pushing plate 14 to move through the rotating shaft. When the pushing plate 14 moves downward, it drives the baffle plate 21 to move, thereby sealing the feeding pipe, and the pushing plate 14 pushes the fresh apricots to contact the cutting knife 5, thereby peeling the flesh thereof. When the pushing plate 14 moves upward, it also drives the baffle plate 21 to move upward, thereby releasing the seal of the feeding pipe, and then the fresh apricots can enter the interior of the conveying pipe 4. This is repeated to separate the apricot flesh from the pits of the fresh apricots.

[0036] The separated apricot flesh and core will fall onto the surface of the screening plate 10, and the transmission rod 11 will also drive the first pulley 18 to rotate, and the first pulley 18 will drive the second pulley 19 to rotate through the belt, and the second pulley 19 will drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating rod 16 will drive the cam 17 to rotate. When the cam 17 contacts the screening plate 10, the screening plate 10 will move upward and pull the spring rod 9. When the cam 17 is separated from the screening plate 10, the spring rod 9 will reset the screening plate 10 through its own elasticity. Repeated vibration screening can be achieved, and the core will fall into the waste box 22, and the flesh will fall into the collection box 23, so as to achieve the purpose of picking out the apricot flesh.

[0037] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology. The control method is automatically controlled by a control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection are no longer explained in detail in the present invention.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to only the specific implementation methods described. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can better understand and utilize the present invention.

Claims

1. An apricot meat picking and separating machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1); A separation component is provided at the top of the support frame (2), and the separation component includes a bracket (3), the bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (2), a delivery pipe (4) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (2) and the bracket (3), a cutting knife (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the delivery pipe (4), a transverse plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the delivery pipe (4), a transmission motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the transverse plate (6), and a pushing member is provided at the output end of the transmission motor (7); A screening assembly is provided at the bottom of the support frame (2), and the screening assembly comprises a support plate (8), the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (2), a spring rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (8), one end of the spring rod (9) is fixedly connected to a screening plate (10), and a vibrating member is provided at the bottom of the screening plate (10).

2. The apricot flesh picking and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing member comprises a transmission rod (11), the transmission rod (11) being fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor (7), a circular plate (12) being fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transmission rod (11), a vertical plate (13) being rotatably connected to one side of the circular plate (12) via a rotating shaft, and a pushing plate (14) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the vertical plate (13) via a rotating shaft.

3. The apricot flesh picking and separating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibrating member comprises a mounting frame (15), wherein the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (2), one side of the mounting frame (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (16), both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (16) are fixedly connected to cams (17), one side of the surface of the transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (18), and one side of the surface of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (19).

4. The apricot flesh picking and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the delivery pipe (4) is connected to a feed pipe (20), and one side of the inner cavity of the delivery pipe (4) is slidably connected to a material blocking plate (21).

5. The apricot flesh picking and separating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through groove is provided inside the transverse plate (6), and the first pulley (18) and the second pulley (19) are connected inside the through groove via a belt transmission.

6. The apricot flesh picking and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste box (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and a collection box (23) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. The apricot flesh picking and separating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four spring rods (9), which are respectively fixed on the top of the support plate (8).