Efficient crushing device for industrial silicon slag

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial silicon slag crushing equipment, and discloses an efficient crushing device for industrial silicon slag, which comprises a shell, a feeding port is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, limiting plates positioned on the front side and the rear side of the feeding port are fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, and lifting plates are movably connected to the inner sides of the limiting plates. A pneumatic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the front face of the limiting plate, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder extends to the inner side of the limiting plate. By arranging the limiting plate, the lifting plate, the pneumatic cylinder, the moving plate and the inclined plate, an operator starts the pneumatic cylinder firstly, the moving plate moves backwards due to operation of the pneumatic cylinder, the moving plate enables the inclined plate to rotate to extrude the lifting plate at the moment, and the lifting plate moves downwards under limiting of the limiting plate at the moment; at the moment, the bottom of the lifting plate is attached to the top of the feeding port, and the lifting plate can effectively prevent the scraps from splashing upwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial silicon slag crushing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag. Background Art

[0002] Silicon slag generally refers to the remaining part after the original ore is refined, and it also contains a certain amount of silicon. There are many types of silicon slag, including industrial silicon slag, solar silicon slag, semiconductor silicon slag, etc.

[0003] At present, when operators process industrial silicon slag, they often use related crushing devices to crush the industrial silicon slag. At present, operators usually use crushing rollers when crushing, and crush them by cooperating with two crushing rollers. However, since the speed of the crushing rollers is too fast when running, industrial silicon slag fragments will splash to the outside, which causes waste of industrial silicon slag, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag, which has the advantage of preventing debris from splashing.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag, comprising a shell, a feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the shell, and limit plates are fixedly installed on the top of the shell at the front and rear sides of the feed port, and a lifting plate is movably connected to the inner side of the limit plate, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the limit plate, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder extends to the inner side of the limit plate, and a movable plate is fixedly installed on the back of the pneumatic cylinder, and the bottom of the movable plate is hinged with an inclined plate, and the other end of the inclined plate is hinged to the top of the lifting plate.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the back side of the shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the motor output shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the front side of the shell, and a movable rod is movably connected to the right side of the back side of the shell, and the other end of the movable rod extends to the front side of the shell.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft and the movable rod are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller, and the outer surface of the crushing roller is rough.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear located on the front side of the shell, the outer surface of the movable rod is fixedly sleeved with a second gear located on the front side of the shell, and the outer surface of the second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the interior of the shell is movably connected to a collection box, and a pull plate is fixedly installed on the front of the collection box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, fixing plates are fixedly installed at the front ends of the bottoms of the left and right sides of the shell, a baffle is hinged on the front of the fixing plate, and the back of the baffle is movably connected to the front of the collection box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular block is fixedly mounted on the front of the baffle, a stopper is movably connected to the outer surface of the baffle, and the back of the stopper is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model sets a limit plate, a lifting plate, a pneumatic cylinder, a movable plate and an inclined plate. The operator first starts the pneumatic cylinder. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder will cause the movable plate to move backward. At this time, the movable plate will cause the inclined plate to rotate and squeeze the lifting plate. At this time, the lifting plate will move downward under the limit of the limit plate. At this time, the bottom of the lifting plate will fit with the top of the feed port. At this time, the lifting plate will effectively prevent debris from splashing upward.

[0014] 2. The utility model sets a collection box, a pull plate, a baffle, a rectangular block and a block. The operator first moves the rectangular block, and the rectangular block will cause the baffle to rotate. At this time, the baffle will leave the inside of the block and the front of the collection box. At this time, the fixing effect of the collection box will be released. At this time, the operator pulls the pull plate, and the pull plate will move the collection box forward and leave the inside of the shell. Due to the design of the collection box, the collection box will be able to collect industrial silicon slag. At this time, the operator can take out all the collected industrial silicon slag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the top of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the baffle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the back side of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Feeding port; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Pneumatic cylinder; 6. Moving plate; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Motor; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Movable rod; 11. Crushing roller; 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. Collecting box; 15. Pulling plate; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Rectangular block; 19. Stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag, including a shell 1, a feed port 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, and a limit plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1 at the front and rear sides of the feed port 2, and a lifting plate 4 is movably connected to the inner side of the limit plate 3, a pneumatic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the front of the limit plate 3, and the other end of the pneumatic cylinder 5 extends to the inner side of the limit plate 3, and a movable plate 6 is fixedly installed on the back of the pneumatic cylinder 5, and the bottom of the movable plate 6 is hinged with an inclined plate 7, and the other end of the inclined plate 7 is hinged to the top of the lifting plate 4.

[0023] The operator first starts the pneumatic cylinder 5. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 5 will cause the movable plate 6 to move backward. At this time, the movable plate 6 will cause the inclined plate 7 to rotate and squeeze the lifting plate 4. At this time, the lifting plate 4 will move downward under the limit of the limit plate 3. At this time, the bottom of the lifting plate 4 will fit with the top of the feed port 2. At this time, the lifting plate 4 will prevent debris from splashing out during crushing.

[0024] refer to Figure 3 A motor 8 is fixedly installed on the left side of the back of the shell 1, and the other end of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 9, and the other end of the rotating shaft 9 extends to the front of the shell 1. A movable rod 10 is movably connected to the right side of the back of the shell 1, and the other end of the movable rod 10 extends to the front of the shell 1.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator starts the motor 8, and the operation of the motor 8 will cause the rotating shaft 9 to rotate.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 9 and the movable rod 10 are fixedly sleeved with a crushing roller 11, and the outer surface of the crushing roller 11 is rough.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the crushing roller 11 rotates, the crushing roller 11 will perform a crushing operation on the industrial silicon slag.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a first gear 12 located on the front of the shell 1, and the outer surface of the movable rod 10 is fixedly connected with a second gear 13 located on the front of the shell 1. The outer surface of the second gear 13 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 12.

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, when the first gear 12 rotates, the first gear 12 will cause the second gear 13 to rotate simultaneously.

[0030] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The bottom of the housing 1 is movably connected to a collection box 14 , and a pull plate 15 is fixedly installed on the front of the collection box 14 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator pulls the pull plate 15, and the pull plate 15 will move the collection box 14 forward.

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 5 The front ends of the bottoms of the left and right sides of the shell 1 are fixedly mounted with fixing plates 16 , the front of the fixing plates 16 is hinged with a baffle 17 , and the back of the baffle 17 is movably connected to the front of the collection box 14 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, due to the design of the baffle 17 , the baffle 17 will play a role of blocking the collection box 14 .

[0034] refer to Figures 1 to 4 A rectangular block 18 is fixedly installed on the front of the baffle 17, and a stopper 19 is movably connected to the outer surface of the baffle 17. The back of the stopper 19 is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box 14.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the operator moves the rectangular block 18, and the rectangular block 18 causes the baffle 17 to rotate.

[0036] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0037] The operator first puts the industrial silicon slag into the interior of the shell 1 through the feed port 2, and then starts the pneumatic cylinder 5. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 5 will cause the movable plate 6 to move backward. At this time, the movable plate 6 will cause the inclined plate 7 to rotate and squeeze the lifting plate 4. At this time, the lifting plate 4 will move downward under the limit of the limit plate 3. At this time, the bottom of the lifting plate 4 will fit with the top of the feed port 2. At this time, the operator starts the motor 8. The operation of the motor 8 will cause the rotating shaft 9 to rotate with the first gear 12. At this time, the first gear 12 will cause the second gear 13 and the movable rod 10 to rotate at the same time. At this time, the rotating shaft 9 and the movable rod 10 will cause the crushing roller 11 to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the crushing roller 11 will crush the industrial silicon slag.

[0038] After the crushing is completed, the operator rotates the rectangular block 18, which will cause the baffle 17 to rotate and leave the inside of the baffle 19. At this time, the operator pulls the pull plate 15, which will cause the collection box 14 to leave the inside of the shell 1. At this time, the collected industrial silicon slag can be taken out.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient crushing device for industrial silicon slag, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a feed port (2), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a limit plate (3) located at the front and rear sides of the feed port (2), the inner side of the limit plate (3) is movably connected with a lifting plate (4), the top of the front of the limit plate (3) is fixedly mounted with a pneumatic cylinder (5), the other end of the pneumatic cylinder (5) extends to the inner side of the limit plate (3), the back of the pneumatic cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted with a moving plate (6), the bottom of the moving plate (6) is hinged with an inclined plate (7), and the other end of the inclined plate (7) is hinged with the top of the lifting plate (4).

2. The high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the back of the housing (1); a rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the motor (8); the other end of the rotating shaft (9) extends to the front of the housing (1); a movable rod (10) is movably connected to the right side of the back of the housing (1); the other end of the movable rod (10) extends to the front of the housing (1).

3. The high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing roller (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft (9) and the movable rod (10), and the outer surface of the crushing roller (11) is rough.

4. The high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (12) located on the front of the housing (1), and the outer surface of the movable rod (10) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (13) located on the front of the housing (1), and the outer surface of the second gear (13) is meshedly connected with the outer surface of the first gear (12).

5. The high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the interior of the housing (1) is movably connected to a collection box (14), and a pull plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the front of the collection box (14).

6. The high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the front ends of the bottoms of the left and right sides of the housing (1), a baffle (17) is hingedly connected to the front of the fixing plate (16), and the back of the baffle (17) is movably connected to the front of the collection box (14).

7. The high-efficiency crushing device for industrial silicon slag according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular block (18) is fixedly mounted on the front of the baffle (17), a stopper (19) is movably connected to the outer surface of the baffle (17), and the back of the stopper (19) is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box (14).

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