Composite screen body structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vibrating screens, and discloses a combined type screen body structure which comprises a screen shell part. The sieve plates are connected into the sieve shell part, and the sieve plates are in a wave shape and are used for sieving materials; and the multiple supporting parts are connected into the screen shell part, and the supporting parts are arranged below the screen plate and used for supporting the screen plate. According to the utility model, by adopting the design of the wave-shaped sieve plate, the contact area and the path length of materials and the sieve surface are greatly increased, so that the materials can be more fully contacted with the sieve holes in the sieving process, and the supporting part and the sieve shell part adopt the design of flexible connection, so that the impact of vibration generated in the sieving process on the sieve body structure is effectively relieved; noise and the vibration level are reduced, the overall stability of the screen body structure is further enhanced, and the protruding range of the screen plate is allowed to be adjusted according to actual requirements through a lifting base on the supporting base and a lead screw adjusting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vibrating screens, in particular to a composite screen body structure. Background Art

[0002] A composite screen structure is a complex mechanical structure designed to improve screening efficiency, processing capacity, and durability. It is typically composed of multiple parts, including a screen box, screen body, support structure, vibration excitation device, vibration reduction device, and feed and discharge devices. These parts work together to achieve material screening and grading.

[0003] The sieve plate and screen frame in the existing composite screen structure are generally rigidly connected, and the sieve plate is flat. The design of the flat sieve plate limits the contact area between the material and the screen surface, so that some materials may not fully contact the sieve holes, resulting in low screening efficiency. The rigid connection causes the screen body and screen frame to produce a large rigid impact during the vibration process, which increases the noise and vibration levels. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A composite screen structure comprises: a sieve shell portion; a plurality of sieve plates connected in the sieve shell portion, the sieve plates being wavy in shape and used for screening materials; a plurality of support portions connected in the sieve shell portion, the support portions being arranged below the sieve plates and used for supporting the sieve plates, the support portions being arranged to be softly connected to the sieve shell portion; the support portions comprising: two connecting plates respectively arranged on both sides of the sieve shell portion; a plurality of support seats connected between the two connecting plates, the support seats being in contact with the bottom of the sieve plates and used for providing support for the sieve plates; a fixed plate mounted on the sieve shell portion, the connecting plate being connected to the fixed plate; a shock absorber mounted between the fixed plate and the connecting plate and used for providing shock absorption for the connecting plate. By adopting a wavy sieve plate design, the contact area and path length of the material during the screening process are increased, so that the material can more fully contact the sieve holes, thereby improving the screening efficiency and accuracy.

[0006] The support seat includes: a movable groove, which is opened at the top of the support seat; a lifting seat, which is installed in the movable groove, and the top of the lifting seat is in contact with the sieve plate, which is used to adjust the protrusion range of the sieve plate; a screw rod, which is connected in the movable groove, one end of the screw rod is connected to the lifting seat, and the other end passes through the bottom wall of the movable groove and extends to the outside of the support seat; a knob, which is arranged at the bottom of the support seat, and the screw rod is connected to the knob.

[0007] The sieve plate includes: a plurality of sieve holes opened on the surface of the sieve plate.

[0008] The sieve shell portion includes: two side plates, which are arranged on both sides of the sieve plate; two bases, which are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two side plates; a connecting seat, which is installed on the base; a vibration seat, which is connected to one side of the side plate, and an elastic member is connected between the connecting seat and the vibration seat; an assembly plate, which is installed on the side plate and connected to the sieve plate, and is used to limit the position of the sieve plate in the sieve shell portion.

[0009] It also includes: a vibration exciter, which is installed on the side plate and is used to generate vibration to drive the screen body to perform screening.

[0010] The utility model provides a composite screen structure. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. The use of a wavy screen plate design greatly increases the contact area and path length between the material and the screen surface, which enables the material to more fully contact the screen holes during the screening process, thereby improving screening efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, the wavy design can also effectively prevent the material from clogging the screen holes, ensuring the continuity and stability of screening.

[0012] 2. The support part and the screen shell adopt a soft connection design and are equipped with shock-absorbing parts, which effectively alleviates the impact of vibration generated during the screening process on the screen structure, reduces noise and vibration levels, improves the working environment, and reduces adverse effects on operators and the equipment itself.

[0013] 3. The soft connection design not only reduces vibration impact, but also enhances the overall stability of the screen structure. At the same time, the lifting seat and screw adjustment mechanism on the support seat allow the convex range of the screen plate to be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0014] 4. The vibration seat and the connecting seat in the sieve shell are connected by elastic parts. This design can more effectively transfer the vibration energy generated by the exciter to the sieve plate and improve the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure proposed by the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support part, connecting plate, fixing plate and shock-absorbing component proposed in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sieve plate proposed in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support part proposed in the utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals in the figures are:

[0021] 1. Sieve shell; 101. Side plate; 102. Base; 103. Connecting seat; 104. Elastic member; 105. Vibrating seat; 106. Assembly plate;

[0022] 2. sieve plate; 201. sieve hole;

[0023] 3. Support part; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Fixing plate; 303. Support seat; 304. Shock absorber; 305. Moving slot; 306. Lifting seat; 307. Screw rod; 308. Knob;

[0024] 4. Vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a composite screen structure, comprising: a sieve shell portion 1; a plurality of sieve plates 2, connected in the sieve shell portion 1, the sieve plates 2 are wavy and used for screening materials. By adopting the wavy sieve plate 2 design, the contact area and path length of the material in the screening process are increased, so that the material can more fully contact the sieve hole 201, thereby improving the screening efficiency and accuracy. The wavy sieve plate 2 can also effectively prevent the material from clogging the sieve hole 201, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of screening; a plurality of support parts 3, connected in the sieve shell portion 1, the support part 3 is arranged under the sieve plate 2, for supporting the sieve plate 2, the support part 3 is arranged to be softly connected to the sieve shell portion 1, and the support part 3 and the sieve shell portion 1 adopt a soft connection design and are equipped with a shock absorber 304, which effectively alleviates the vibration generated during the screening process The vibration impact on the screen structure extends the service life of the screen body. The lifting seat 306 and the screw rod 307 adjustment mechanism on the support seat 303 allow the protrusion range of the sieve plate 2 to be adjusted according to actual needs, thereby enhancing the supporting force on the sieve plate 2 and maintaining the stability and screening effect of the sieve plate 2; the support part 3 includes: two connecting plates 301, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the sieve shell part 1; a plurality of support seats 303, which are connected between the two connecting plates 301, and the support seats 303 are in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate 2 to provide support for the sieve plate 2; a fixed plate 302, which is installed on the sieve shell part 1, and the connecting plate 301 is connected to the fixed plate 302; a shock absorber 304, which is installed between the fixed plate 302 and the connecting plate 301 to provide shock absorption for the connecting plate 301.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The support seat 303 includes: a moving groove 305, which is opened at the top of the support seat 303; a lifting seat 306, which is installed in the moving groove 305, and the top of the lifting seat 306 contacts the sieve plate 2 for adjusting the protrusion range of the sieve plate 2; a screw rod 307, which is connected in the moving groove 305, one end of the screw rod 307 is connected to the lifting seat 306, and the other end passes through the bottom wall of the moving groove 305 and extends to the outside of the support seat 303; a knob 308, which is set at the bottom of the support seat 303, and the screw rod 307 is connected to the knob 308. Through the combination of the knob 308 and the screw rod 307, the height of the lifting seat 306 can be easily adjusted, and the screening gap and screening effect of the sieve plate 2 can be adjusted to meet the screening requirements of different materials. The modular design of components such as the sieve plate 2 and the support part 3 makes replacement and maintenance simpler and faster, reducing maintenance costs and time.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 The sieve plate 2 includes: a plurality of sieve holes 201, which are opened on the surface of the sieve plate 2.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sieve shell part 1 includes: two side plates 101, which are arranged on both sides of the sieve plate 2; two bases 102, which are respectively connected to the bottom of the two side plates 101; a connecting seat 103, which is installed on the base 102; a vibration seat 105, which is connected to one side of the side plate 101, and an elastic member 104 is connected between the connecting seat 103 and the vibration seat 105; an assembly plate 106, which is installed on the side plate 101 and connected to the sieve plate 2, and is used to limit the position of the sieve plate 2 in the sieve shell part 1, and the vibration seat 105 in the sieve shell part 1 is connected to the connecting seat 103 through an elastic member 104. This design can more effectively transfer the vibration energy generated by the exciter 4 to the sieve plate 2, thereby improving the screening efficiency. The buffering effect of the elastic member 104 also reduces the direct impact of the vibration on the sieve structure, thereby protecting the overall structure of the sieve body. The elastic member 104 adopts a stainless steel spring and a vibration-damping spring.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , the vibrator 4 is mounted on the side plate 101 and is used to generate vibration to drive the screen body for screening.

[0031] During use, the sieve plate 2 is arranged in a wave shape between the two side plates 101, and the two connecting plates 301 are fixed on both sides of the sieve shell 1 respectively. The connecting plate 301 is connected to the sieve shell 1 through the fixing plate 302, and a shock absorber 304 is installed between the fixing plate 302 and the connecting plate 301. The height of the lifting seat 306 is adjusted by the screw rod 307 and the knob 308 to meet the screening requirements of different materials, ensuring that the sieve plate 2 is stable and the protrusion range is appropriate, and the vibrator 4 installed on the side plate 101 is started. The vibrator 4 starts to vibrate, and these vibrations are transmitted to the overall structure of the sieve shell 1 through the side plate 101. The vibration seat 105 in the sieve shell 1 is connected to the connecting seat 103 through the elastic member 104. The elastic member 104 effectively transmits the vibration energy generated by the vibrator 4 to the sieve plate 2. The sieve plate 2 starts to screen the material under the action of vibration, and the waves The shaped screen plate 2 design increases the contact area and path length between the material and the screen hole 201, thereby improving the screening efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, the support part 3 below the screen plate 2 is softly connected to the screen shell part 1 through the shock absorber 304, which effectively alleviates the impact of vibration on the screen structure and extends the service life of the screen body. During the screening process, the screw rod 307 can be adjusted by rotating the knob 308 at the bottom of the support seat 303, and then the height of the lifting seat 306 can be adjusted to change the protrusion range and screening gap of the screen plate 2. This adjustment mechanism enables the screen body to adapt to the screening needs of different materials and maintain the continuity and stability of screening. The screened materials are separated according to particle size. The materials that meet the requirements fall into the collection device below through the screen hole 201, and the materials that do not meet the requirements remain on the screen plate 2 or are further processed as needed.

[0032] In summary, compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] By adopting the wavy screen plate 2 design, the contact area and path length between the material and the screen surface are greatly increased, which enables the material to more fully contact the screen hole 201 during the screening process, thereby improving the screening efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, the wavy design can also effectively prevent the material from clogging the screen hole 201, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the screening.

[0034] The support part 3 and the sieve shell part 1 adopt a soft connection design and are equipped with shock-absorbing parts 304, which effectively alleviates the impact of vibration generated during the screening process on the sieve structure, reduces noise and vibration levels, improves the working environment, and reduces adverse effects on operators and the equipment itself.

[0035] The soft connection design not only reduces vibration impact, but also enhances the overall stability of the screen structure. At the same time, the lifting seat 306 and the screw rod 307 adjustment mechanism on the support seat 303 allow the protrusion range of the screen plate 2 to be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0036] The vibration seat 105 in the sieve shell 1 is connected to the connecting seat 103 via an elastic member 104. This design can more effectively transfer the vibration energy generated by the exciter 4 to the sieve plate 2, thereby improving the screening efficiency.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite sieve structure, characterized in that: include: Sieve shell portion (1); A plurality of sieve plates (2) are connected to the sieve shell portion (1), the sieve plates (2) being wavy in shape and used for screening materials; A plurality of support portions (3) connected to the sieve shell portion (1), the support portions (3) being arranged below the sieve plate (2) and used to support the sieve plate (2), and the support portions (3) being arranged to be softly connected to the sieve shell portion (1); The support portion (3) comprises: Two connecting plates (301) are respectively arranged on both sides of the sieve shell portion (1); A plurality of support seats (303) are connected between the two connecting plates (301), wherein the support seats (303) are in contact with the bottom of the sieve plate (2) and are used to provide support for the sieve plate (2).

2. A composite sieve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support portion (3) further comprises: A fixed plate (302) is mounted on the sieve shell portion (1), and the connecting plate (301) is connected to the fixed plate (302); The shock absorbing member (304) is installed between the fixing plate (302) and the connecting plate (301) and is used to provide shock absorption for the connecting plate (301).

3. The composite sieve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support seat (303) comprises: A movable groove (305) is provided on the top of the support seat (303); A lifting seat (306) is installed in the movable groove (305), and the top of the lifting seat (306) contacts the sieve plate (2) and is used to adjust the protrusion range of the sieve plate (2).

4. A composite sieve structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support seat (303) further includes: A screw rod (307) is connected in the movable groove (305), one end of the screw rod (307) is connected to the lifting seat (306), and the other end passes through the bottom wall of the movable groove (305) and extends to the outside of the support seat (303); The knob (308) is arranged at the bottom of the support seat (303), and the screw rod (307) is connected to the knob (308).

5. The composite sieve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (2) comprises: A plurality of sieve holes (201) are provided on the surface of the sieve plate (2).

6. The composite sieve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve shell portion (1) comprises: Two side plates (101) are arranged on both sides of the sieve plate (2); Two bases (102) are respectively connected to the bottoms of the two side panels (101); A connecting seat (103) is mounted on the base (102); The vibration seat (105) is connected to one side of the side plate (101), and an elastic member (104) is connected between the connection seat (103) and the vibration seat (105).

7. The composite sieve structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sieve shell portion (1) further comprises: An assembly plate (106) is mounted on the side plate (101) and connected to the sieve plate (2) for limiting the position of the sieve plate (2) within the sieve shell (1).

8. The composite sieve structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The vibrator (4) is mounted on the side plate (101) and is used to generate vibration to drive the screen body for screening.

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