Device convenient for grading and segmenting diamond micro-powder

By introducing guide blocks and vibrating motors into the diamond powder graded device, the problems of blockage and low screening efficiency caused by concentrated accumulation of micro powders are solved, and uniform dispersion and efficient screening of diamond powders are achieved.

CN223209904UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12ZHECHENG HONGXIANG SUPERHARD MATERIAL CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422110597.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing diamond micro powder grading method, the micro powder vertically decreases in part of the screen plate, resulting in insufficient utilization of other parts of the screen plate, low screening efficiency and easy blockage.

Method used

A hierarchical segmentation device including a guide block and a vibrating motor is designed. The guide block is a conical structure. The guide block is arranged between the feed funnel and the top cover. Diamond powder is evenly dispersed on the screen plate through the guide block, and the screening assembly is vibrated through the vibration motor to improve screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spread of diamond powder is achieved, blockage is avoided, screening efficiency is improved, and the screening plate is fully utilized and efficient grading is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device convenient for grading and segmenting diamond micro-powder, and particularly relates to the technical field of diamond micro-powder processing, the device comprises a base, a screening assembly is arranged above the base, the screening assembly comprises a plurality of enclosure shells, the extension end of a discharging channel is provided with a blanking pipe, and the blanking pipe is connected with the enclosure shells. A top cover is arranged at the top end of a surrounding plate at the topmost part of the screening assembly, a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the top cover, a material guide block is arranged in the feeding hopper, and the material guide block is of a conical structure; the feeding hopper and the top cover are arranged, the material guiding block is arranged between the feeding hopper and the top cover, and under the material guiding effect of the material guiding block, diamond micro-powder is scattered all around and evenly scattered to fall down on the top of the screen plate, so that the diamond micro-powder is evenly spread on the screen plate, and the diamond micro-powder is evenly scattered on the screen plate. And the problems of blockage and low screening efficiency caused by concentrated accumulation of micro powder on the first part of the screening plate are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond micropowder processing, in particular to a device for grading and segmenting diamond micropowder. Background Art

[0002] Diamond micropowder is a super-hard and ultra-fine abrasive, which is widely used for grinding and polishing high-hardness materials. Diamond micropowder can be obtained into micropowders of different particle sizes after screening. Diamond micropowders of different particle sizes are used in different fields to achieve better grinding effects.

[0003] The existing diamond micropowder grading method mainly uses a sieve plate to screen and grade diamond micropowders of different particle sizes. However, during the screening process, the diamond micropowder drops vertically and is concentrated in a part of the sieve plate. The diamond micropowder falls unevenly, and other parts of the sieve plate cannot be fully utilized. The screening efficiency is low and there is also a blockage problem, which is not conducive to the simultaneous screening of large amounts of diamond micropowder. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for grading and segmenting diamond powder so as to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for grading and segmenting diamond powder comprises a base, a screening assembly is provided above the base, the screening assembly comprises a plurality of enclosure shells, each of the enclosure shells is provided with an enclosure plate on the top, a sieve plate is provided inside the enclosure shells, a discharge channel is provided on one side of the enclosure shells, and a discharge pipe is provided at an extended end of the discharge channel;

[0007] A top cover is provided on the top of the enclosure at the top of the screening component, a feed funnel is provided on the top of the top cover, a material guide block is provided inside the feed funnel, and the material guide block is a conical structure. The bottom end of the material guide block passes through the top of the top cover and extends into the top cover.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the guide block, and a plurality of fixing rods are provided on the outer wall of the guide block, and the extending ends of the fixing rods pass through the feed funnel.

[0009] Preferably, a support frame is provided between the feed funnel and the top cover, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the feed funnel.

[0010] Preferably, a slot is provided at the bottom of each enclosure shell, the top of the enclosure plate cooperates with the slot, and a bottom plate is fixed in the enclosure shell at the bottom of the screening assembly.

[0011] Preferably, a spring column is provided at the bottom of the base plate, a base is provided at the bottom end of the spring column, a protective plate is provided outside the spring column, a fixing plate is also provided at the bottom of the base plate, and a vibration motor is provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate.

[0012] Preferably, a collection barrel is provided on the top of the base, a cover is provided on the top of the collection barrel, a baffle is fixed on the top of the cover, a feed port is provided on one side of the baffle on the top of the cover, and a nozzle is provided on the other side.

[0013] Preferably, a filter membrane is provided inside the aggregate barrel, and a drain pipe is provided on one side of the bottom of the aggregate barrel, and a valve is also provided on the drain pipe.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] Through the setting of the feed funnel and the top cover, a guide block is arranged between the feed funnel and the top cover. The guide block has a conical structure. The diamond micropowder falls vertically. Under the guiding action of the guide block, the diamond micropowder is scattered to the surroundings. At the same time, it can pass through the holes on the top of the guide block downward. The diamond micropowder is evenly dispersed and falls on the top of the sieve plate, which is conducive to the uniform spreading of the diamond micropowder on the sieve plate, avoiding the blockage and low screening efficiency caused by the accumulation of micropowder in one part of the sieve plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the feed hopper and top cover of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the feed hopper and top cover of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the screening assembly and support member of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the screening component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the aggregate bucket of the present utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Feed hopper; 2. Support frame; 3. Top cover; 4. Screening assembly; 41. Dropping pipe; 42. Screen plate; 43. Enclosure; 44. Slot; 45. Discharge channel; 46. Enclosure shell; 5. Protective plate; 6. Collection barrel; 61. Baffle; 62. Feed port; 63. Cover plate; 64. Nozzle; 65. Filter membrane; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Base; 9. Guide block; 10. Fixing rod; 11. Bump; 12. Spring column; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Vibration motor; 15. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 7 The device shown for grading and segmenting diamond powder includes a base 8, a screening assembly 4 is disposed above the base 8, and the screening assembly 4 includes a plurality of enclosure shells 46, each of which is provided with an enclosure plate 43 on the top, and a sieve plate 42 is disposed inside the enclosure shell 46. A discharge channel 45 is provided on one side of the enclosure shell 46, and a discharge pipe 41 is provided at the extended end of the discharge channel 45;

[0028] A top cover 3 is provided on the top of the enclosure 43 at the top of the screening assembly 4. A feed hopper 1 is provided on the top of the top cover 3. A guide block 9 is provided inside the feed hopper 1. The guide block 9 is a conical structure. The bottom end of the guide block 9 passes through the top of the top cover 3 and extends into the top cover 3.

[0029] Specifically, during the screening process, the diamond powder is discharged downward from the top of the feed funnel 1, falls on the guide block 9, then flows along the outer wall of the guide block 9, and then moves from the outer wall of the guide block 9 in multiple directions, thereby evenly falling downward into the enclosure shell 46 at the top of the screening component 4, and falling on the screen plate 42.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, specifically, a plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the guide block 9, and a plurality of fixing rods 10 are provided on the outer wall of the guide block 9, and the extending ends of the fixing rods 10 pass through the feed funnel 1;

[0031] Specifically, the diamond powder with very small particle size can directly pass through the air holes on the top of the guide block 9 during the process of falling downward, thereby making the diamond powder falling more efficient;

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a support frame 2 is further provided between the feed funnel 1 and the top cover 3, and a plurality of protrusions 11 are provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the feed funnel 1; specifically, the support frame 2 improves the stability between the feed funnel 1 and the top cover 3, avoids the problem of loose connection between the feed funnel 1 and the top cover 3 due to frequent shaking, and improves the reliability of the feed funnel 1 and the top cover 3.

[0033] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a slot 44 is formed at the bottom of each enclosure shell 46, and the top of the enclosure plate 43 cooperates with the slot 44. The bottom plate 15 is fixed in the enclosure shell 46 at the bottom of the screening assembly 4. Specifically, during the assembly of the screening assembly 4, the enclosure plate 43 at the top of each enclosure shell 46 is inserted into the slot 44 at the bottom of the upper enclosure shell 46, and the enclosure plate 43 is locked from the side wall of the enclosure shell 46 with bolts to ensure that the enclosure plate 43 will not fall out of the slot 44.

[0034] It should be noted that the diamond powder that falls into the bottommost enclosure housing 46 falls on the top of the bottom plate 15 and is finally discharged from the drop pipe 41 .

[0035] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a spring column 12 is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 15, a base 8 is provided at the bottom end of the spring column 12, a protective plate 5 is provided on the outside of the spring column 12, a fixing plate 13 is further provided at the bottom of the bottom plate 15, and a vibration motor 14 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate 13;

[0036] Specifically, after starting the vibration motor 14, the vibration motor 14 generates vibration and drives the bottom plate 15, the bottom plate 15 drives the screening component 4, the screening component 4 drives the upper screening component 4, thereby driving the feed funnel 1 and the top cover 3 to vibrate. Under the vibration action of the vibration motor 14, the entire device can be driven to vibrate, and the diamond micropowder falling on the top of the sieve plate 42 is screened due to the vibration. The diamond micropowder smaller than the sieve hole of the sieve plate 42 falls down to the sieve plate 42 in the next enclosure shell 46, and the sieve plate 42 screens the diamond micropowder again until the sieve plate 42 in the last enclosure shell 46 completes the screening.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a collection barrel 6 is further provided on the top of the base 8, a cover plate 63 is provided on the top of the collection barrel 6, a baffle 61 is fixed on the top of the cover plate 63, a feed port 62 is provided on the top of the cover plate 63 on one side of the baffle 61, and a nozzle 64 is provided on the other side. A filter membrane 65 is provided inside the collection barrel 6, and a drain pipe 7 is provided on one side of the bottom of the collection barrel 6, and a valve is also provided on the drain pipe 7;

[0038] Specifically, a collection barrel 6 can be placed under the drop pipe 41 on the outer wall of each enclosure shell 46, and the operation of cleaning diamond micropowder can be carried out in each collection barrel 6. After the diamond micropowder undergoes multi-stage screening, diamond micropowder of different particle sizes falls into different collection barrels 6. The nozzle 64 is connected to the pipeline of the external flushing equipment. The external flushing equipment transports the cleaning liquid through the pipeline and sprays it from the nozzle 64, thereby flushing the diamond micropowder that falls into the collection barrel 6. The diamond micropowder falls on the top of the filter membrane 65, and the water seeps through the filter membrane 65, and then accumulates at the bottom of the inner part of the collection barrel 6. After opening the valve on the drain pipe 7, the sewage can be discharged from the drain pipe 7.

[0039] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for grading and segmenting diamond powder, comprising a base (8), characterized in that: A screening assembly (4) is provided above the base (8), and the screening assembly (4) includes a plurality of enclosure shells (46), a top of each enclosure shell (46) is provided with an enclosure plate (43), a screen plate (42) is provided inside the enclosure shell (46), a discharge channel (45) is provided on one side of the enclosure shell (46), and a drop pipe (41) is provided at an extended end of the discharge channel (45); A top cover (3) is provided at the top of the enclosure (43) at the top of the screening assembly (4), a feed funnel (1) is provided at the top of the top cover (3), a guide block (9) is provided inside the feed funnel (1), and the guide block (9) is a conical structure. The bottom end of the guide block (9) passes through the top of the top cover (3) and extends into the top cover (3).

2. The device for grading and segmenting diamond powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide block (9) is also provided with a plurality of air holes, and the outer wall of the guide block (9) is provided with a plurality of fixing rods (10), and the extending ends of the fixing rods (10) pass through the feed funnel (1).

3. The device for grading and segmenting diamond powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (2) is further provided between the feed funnel (1) and the top cover (3), and a plurality of protrusions (11) are provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the feed funnel (1).

4. The device for grading and segmenting diamond powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (44) is provided at the bottom of each enclosure shell (46), and the top of the enclosure plate (43) cooperates with the slot (44). A bottom plate (15) is fixed in the enclosure shell (46) at the bottom of the screening assembly (4).

5. The device for grading and segmenting diamond powder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring column (12) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (15), a base (8) is provided at the bottom end of the spring column (12), a protective plate (5) is provided outside the spring column (12), a fixing plate (13) is further provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (15), and a vibration motor (14) is provided on the inner wall of the fixing plate (13).

6. The device for grading and segmenting diamond powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting barrel (6) is further provided on the top of the base (8), a cover plate (63) is provided on the top of the collecting barrel (6), a baffle (61) is fixed on the top of the cover plate (63), a feed port (62) is provided on one side of the baffle (61) at the top of the cover plate (63), and a nozzle (64) is provided on the other side.

7. The device for grading and segmenting diamond powder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter membrane (65) is provided inside the aggregate barrel (6), and a drainage pipe (7) is provided on one side of the bottom of the aggregate barrel (6), and a valve is also provided on the drainage pipe (7).