Special-shaped punching rod convenient to replace
By designing the mounting seat and clamp structure, the special-shaped punch rods are easily disassembled and assembled, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembled special-shaped punch rods after wear, improves the disassembly and assembles efficiency and extends the service life of the punch.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422459571.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
After the existing special-shaped punch rods wear out during use, it is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble, resulting in low disassembly and assemble efficiency.
A structure including a mounting seat, a hood, a telescopic rod, a spring and acupressure rod is designed. By pressing the acupressure rod and a spring squeezing, the special-shaped punch rod is easily disassembled and installed. Combining the buffer groove and the buffer ring reduces impact, and using threaded rods and limit rings to improve replacement efficiency.
It realizes convenient disassembly and assembles the special-shaped punch rod, improves the replacement efficiency, extends the service life of the punch, and reduces the replacement cost.
Smart Images
Figure CN223210335U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special-shaped punching rods, in particular to a special-shaped punching rod which is easy to replace. Background Art
[0002] A punch refers to a metal part on a stamping die in a mechanical tool. The punch is also called a punch rod, a needle or a punch. The punch is a part installed on a stamping die for continuous blanking and stamping work. A special-shaped punch refers to a punch whose impact position is a strange shape, so that the punched hole is formed into the required type. The working process of the punch is that the stamping die applies pressure to the punch, allowing the top of the punch to perform a high-intensity impact on the inside of the processed material, so that the inside of the stamped material is punched.
[0003] After the existing special-shaped punch rods have been used for a certain period of time, their surfaces will wear out, resulting in loss. At this time, the old special-shaped punch rods need to be removed and replaced with new special-shaped punch rods for subsequent use by personnel. The existing special-shaped punch rods are more inconvenient to disassemble and assemble. Personnel may need to use tools to remove multiple bolts, nuts and other parts before they can disassemble and replace the special-shaped punch rods. During this period, the disassembly and assembly time of the special-shaped punch rods may be increased, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the special-shaped punch rods may be reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a special-shaped punch rod that is easy to replace, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly of special-shaped punch rods and improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of special-shaped punch rods, and solves the problem of reducing the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of special-shaped punch rods due to the trouble of disassembling and assembling special-shaped punch rods.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special-shaped punch rod that is easy to replace, comprising a mounting seat, a plurality of positioning holes are opened inside the mounting seat, a clamping sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting seat, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping sleeve, a spring is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod, the spring is fixedly connected to the clamping sleeve, a finger pressure rod is fixedly connected to the front of the spring, a special-shaped punch rod body is provided on the surface of the clamping sleeve, a punch is provided on the right side of the special-shaped punch rod body, a telescopic opening is opened inside the special-shaped punch rod body, and the positive end of the finger pressure rod extends to the front of the telescopic opening.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through slot is provided inside the special-shaped punch body, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the through slot, and a buffer ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the buffer spring.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the punch, and the punch is movably connected to the buffer ring through the threaded rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the finger pressure rod is movably connected to a limiting ring through a thread, and the limiting ring is fitted with the special-shaped punch body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a through opening is provided inside the ferrule, and a connecting door is movably connected to the inside of the through opening by screws.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a wear-resistant pad is provided on the right side of the punch.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] 1. The utility model sets a sleeve, presses the finger pressure rod toward the front, and squeezes the spring and the telescopic rod at the same time, shortens the distance between the spring and the telescopic rod, and temporarily retracts the finger pressure rod into the sleeve and the inside of the special-shaped punch rod body. Then, the special-shaped punch rod body is pulled to the right to make the special-shaped punch rod body leave the surface of the sleeve, and the disassembly of the sleeve is completed. When installing a new special-shaped punch rod body, the special-shaped punch rod body is sleeved on the surface of the sleeve and pushed to the left. When it is about to contact with the finger pressure rod, the finger pressure rod is pressed to retract the finger pressure rod. Then, the special-shaped punch rod body is sleeved on the surface of the finger pressure rod. The elasticity of the spring makes the finger pressure rod rebound, slides a distance inside the special-shaped punch rod body, and then is stuck in the telescopic opening to complete the installation of the special-shaped punch rod body, which is convenient for personnel to disassemble and replace the special-shaped punch rod body and improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the special-shaped punch body.
[0013] 2. The utility model provides a through groove. When the punch contacts the material, the buffer ring slides inside the special-shaped punch body and squeezes the buffer spring at the same time, thereby reducing the impact on the punch and increasing the service life of the punch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the special-shaped punch body of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ferrule of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the ferrule, the through port and the connecting door of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Mounting seat; 2. Positioning hole; 3. Clamping sleeve; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Spring; 6. Finger pressure rod; 7. Special-shaped punch body; 8. Punch; 9. Telescopic opening; 10. Through slot; 11. Buffer spring; 12. Buffer ring; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Through opening; 16. Connecting door; 17. Wear-resistant pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a special-shaped punch rod that is easy to replace, including a mounting base 1, a plurality of positioning holes 2 are opened inside the mounting base 1, a clamping sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting base 1, a telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping sleeve 3, a spring 5 is provided on the surface of the telescopic rod 4, the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the clamping sleeve 3, a finger pressure rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the spring 5, a special-shaped punch rod body 7 is provided on the surface of the clamping sleeve 3, a punch 8 is provided on the right side of the special-shaped punch rod body 7, a telescopic opening 9 is opened inside the special-shaped punch rod body 7, and the positive end of the finger pressure rod 6 extends to the front of the telescopic opening 9.
[0021] refer to Figure 2 A through slot 10 is provided inside the special-shaped punch body 7 , a buffer spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the through slot 10 , and a buffer ring 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the buffer spring 11 .
[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the through groove 10, when the punch 8 contacts the material, the buffer ring 12 will slide inside the special-shaped punch rod body 7 and squeeze the buffer spring 11 at the same time, thereby reducing the impact on the punch 8 and improving the service life of the punch 8.
[0023] refer to Figure 2 The left side of the punch 8 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 13, and the punch 8 is movably connected to the buffer ring 12 through the threaded rod 13.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a threaded rod 13, when the punch 8 is damaged in the later stage, personnel can unscrew the rotating punch 8 through the threaded rod 13, and the damaged punch 8 can be disassembled and replaced without disassembling and replacing the entire special-shaped punch body 7, thereby reducing personnel use costs.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the finger pressure rod 6 is movably connected to the limiting ring 14 through a thread, and the limiting ring 14 fits with the special-shaped punch body 7.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a limit ring 14, when the new special-shaped punch body 7 is installed, the limit ring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the finger pressure rod 6, and then the limit ring 14 is rotated one circle through the thread, so that the limit ring 14 can be firmly fixed on the surface of the limit ring 14, which can limit the finger pressure rod 6 and improve the clamping effect of the finger pressure rod 6.
[0027] refer to Figure 4 A through opening 15 is provided inside the ferrule 3, and a connecting door 16 is movably connected to the inside of the through opening 15 through screws.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a connecting door 16 and cooperating with the connecting door 16 and the through-port 15, it is convenient for personnel to open the interior of the ferrule 3 at a later time, and to facilitate the later inspection and maintenance of the internal devices of the ferrule 3.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 A wear-resistant pad 17 is provided on the right side of the punch 8.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a wear-resistant pad 17, direct contact between the punch 8 and the material can be avoided, friction between the punch 8 and the material can be reduced, wear of the punch 8 can be reduced, and the service life of the punch 8 can be increased.
[0031] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: in daily use, the personnel install the mounting base 1 to the designated position through the positioning hole 2 and start to use it. When it is necessary to replace a different type of special-shaped punch body 7 or the special-shaped punch body 7 is damaged and needs to be disassembled and replaced, the finger pressure rod 6 is pressed toward the front, and the spring 5 and the telescopic rod 4 are squeezed at the same time to shorten the distance between the spring 5 and the telescopic rod 4, so that the finger pressure rod 6 is temporarily retracted into the sleeve 3 and the special-shaped punch body 7, and then the special-shaped punch body 7 is pulled to the right to make the special-shaped punch body 7 leave the surface of the sleeve 3, that is, The disassembly of the ferrule 3 can be completed. When the new special-shaped punch rod body 7 is installed, the special-shaped punch rod body 7 is placed on the surface of the ferrule 3 and pushed to the left. When it is about to contact with the finger pressure rod 6, press the finger pressure rod 6 to retract the finger pressure rod 6. Then the special-shaped punch rod body 7 is placed on the surface of the finger pressure rod 6. The elasticity of the spring 5 makes the finger pressure rod 6 rebound, slides a distance inside the special-shaped punch rod body 7, and then gets stuck in the telescopic opening 9. The installation of the special-shaped punch rod body 7 is completed, which is convenient for personnel to disassemble and replace the special-shaped punch rod body 7 and improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the special-shaped punch rod body 7.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A special-shaped punch that is easy to replace, comprising a mounting seat (1), characterized in that: The mounting seat (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (2) inside, the mounting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping sleeve (3) on the right side, the clamping sleeve (3) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (4) inside, the surface of the telescopic rod (4) is provided with a spring (5), the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the clamping sleeve (3), the front of the spring (5) is fixedly connected with a finger pressure rod (6), the surface of the clamping sleeve (3) is provided with a special-shaped punch rod body (7), a punch (8) is provided on the right side of the special-shaped punch rod body (7), a telescopic opening (9) is provided inside the special-shaped punch rod body (7), and the front end of the finger pressure rod (6) extends to the front of the telescopic opening (9).
2. The easily replaceable special-shaped punch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (10) is provided inside the special-shaped punch body (7), a buffer spring (11) is fixedly connected inside the through slot (10), and a buffer ring (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the buffer spring (11).
3. The easily replaceable special-shaped punch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left side of the punch (8) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (13), and the punch (8) is movably connected to the buffer ring (12) via the threaded rod (13).
4. The easily replaceable special-shaped punch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the finger pressure rod (6) is movably connected to a limiting ring (14) via a thread, and the limiting ring (14) is fitted with the special-shaped punch body (7).
5. The easily replaceable special-shaped punch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through opening (15) is provided inside the ferrule (3), and a connecting door (16) is movably connected to the inside of the through opening (15) via screws.
6. The easily replaceable special-shaped punch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant pad (17) is provided on the right side of the punch (8).