Double-row clamping jaw

By designing double rows of clamping jaws and using the servo to control the pneumatic clamping jaws and the opposite-sex clamping block, the problem of existing clamping jaws being difficult to clamp irregular parts is solved, and efficient and precise clamping effect is achieved.

CN223211395UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12HANNICON AUTOMATION TECH (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422526068.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing clamping jaws are difficult to efficiently clamp parts with irregular shapes, and the clamping accuracy is insufficient, which affects production efficiency.

Method used

A double row of clamping jaws is designed, including mounting frame, clamping jaw components, servo, pneumatic clamping jaws, connecting frame, frame, clamping plate and sliding claws. The pneumatic clamping jaws are controlled by the servo to drive the clamping of sliding claws, and irregularly shaped products are clamped with the opposite sex clamping block, and the pneumatic clamping jaws are induced to start through the contacts.

Benefits of technology

Accurate clamping of irregularly shaped products is achieved, improving clamping firmness and production efficiency, and avoiding clamping damage.

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Abstract

The double-row clamping jaw comprises an installation frame, a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies are installed on the outer wall of one side of the installation frame through bolts, each clamping jaw assembly comprises a steering engine, the steering engines are installed on the outer wall of one side of the installation frame through bolts, and pneumatic clamping jaws are installed at the output ends of the steering engines through bolts. Connecting frames are mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the pneumatic clamping jaw through bolts, a frame is mounted at the bottom ends of the two connecting frames through bolts, contacts are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the frame, and clamping plates are mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom of the frame through bolts; when the clamping jaw assembly clamps a product, the clamping plates on the frame can limit the two sides of the product and position the product, the product can be conveniently and accurately grabbed by the sliding clamping jaws, meanwhile, the clamping firmness of the clamping assembly to the product can be improved in cooperation with clamping of the two sliding clamping jaws, and due to the design of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the clamping efficiency is improved. And products with irregular shapes can be clamped by the sliding clamping jaws.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping jaws, in particular to a double-row clamping jaw. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the tools people use at work are becoming more and more technologically advanced. For example, many factory workshops are now equipped with grippers. Grippers are a very common and necessary device in the field of robotics and are widely used in production.

[0003] For example, a chuck with multiple rows of jaws, whose application number is CN202120330232.9 and whose authorization announcement date is 20211119, includes a chuck, an elastic diaphragm and jaws. The chuck is fixedly connected to the grinder and is driven to rotate by the grinder spindle. An elastic diaphragm is fixed on one side of the chuck and a push rod is provided on the other side, and the push rod can pass through the chuck and contact the elastic diaphragm. At least four arc-shaped jaws are evenly distributed and fixed in the direction of the same circumference of the elastic diaphragm, and at least two jaw bolts are fixed in the axial direction of each jaw. Multiple rows of jaw bolts are used, that is, the first jaw bolt is set as the first row of jaw bolts, and the second jaw bolt is set as the second row of jaw bolts. The first row of jaw bolts and the second row of jaw bolts respectively determine the axis of a workpiece, and the position of the workpiece is determined by the two axis centers, so that the verticality between the end face of the workpiece and the outer wall of the workpiece will not affect the rotation of the workpiece, that is, there will be no rotational jump.

[0004] Current grippers usually use pneumatic grippers directly for clamping, but for parts with irregular shapes, pneumatic grippers are inconvenient to clamp, and the number of grippers that can be clamped each time is limited. In addition, the accuracy of product clamping is not precise enough, and the efficiency of clamping products is low, which affects the production efficiency of the products. Therefore, it is urgent to design a double-row gripper to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a double-row clamping jaw to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A double-row clamp comprises a mounting frame, wherein a plurality of clamp assemblies are mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame by bolts, and the clamp assembly comprises a steering gear, which is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame by bolts, the output end of the steering gear is mounted with a pneumatic clamp by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the pneumatic clamp are mounted with connecting frames by bolts, the bottom ends of the two connecting frames are mounted with frames by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the top of the frame are threadedly connected with contacts, and the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the frame are mounted with connecting plates by bolts, and the two output ends of the pneumatic clamp are mounted with sliding claws by bolts, and the bottom end of one of the sliding claws is mounted with clamping block one by bolts, and the bottom end of the other sliding claw is mounted with clamping block two by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, adapter boxes are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame by bolts, and a connecting valve is provided inside the adapter box.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting valve heads are threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the pneumatic clamp, and the connecting valve heads are communicated with the connecting valves through pipelines.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting flange is installed at the center of the top of the mounting frame through bolts, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the outer wall of the top of the connecting flange.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the double-row clamping jaws provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The clamping claw assembly designed in the present invention can restrict both sides of the product when the clamping claw assembly clamps the product, and locate the product position, so that the sliding claw can accurately grasp the product. At the same time, the clamping of the two sliding claws can improve the firmness of the clamping assembly on the product. In addition, the design of the clamping block 1 and the clamping block 2 can enable the sliding claw to clamp products with irregular shapes.

[0013] (2) The contact designed in the present invention is a sensing element. When the clamping assembly descends to clamp the product, the contact will first contact the product, and then the pneumatic clamp will be activated, which can prevent the clamping assembly from descending a long distance and crushing the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a double-row clamping jaw embodiment.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame and a clamping jaw assembly provided in a double-row clamping jaw embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping jaw assembly provided in a double-row clamping jaw embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a clamping jaw assembly provided in a double-row clamping jaw embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Adapter box; 3. Connecting flange; 4. Clamping jaw assembly; 5. Servo; 6. Pneumatic clamping jaw; 7. Connecting frame; 8. Frame; 9. Contact; 10. Snap-on plate; 11. Sliding clamping jaw; 12. Clamping block 1; 13. Clamping block 2; 14. Connecting valve head; 15. Connecting valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a double-row clamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting frame 1, a plurality of clamp assemblies 4 are installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, the clamp assembly 4 includes a steering gear 5, the steering gear 5 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, the output end of the steering gear 5 is installed with a pneumatic clamp 6 by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the pneumatic clamp 6 are installed with connecting frames 7 by bolts, the bottom ends of the two connecting frames 7 are installed with frames 8 by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the top of the frame 8 are threadedly connected with contacts 9, and the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the frame 8 are installed with clamping plates 10 by bolts, and the two output ends of the pneumatic clamp 6 are installed with sliding claws 11 by bolts, and the bottom end of one of the sliding claws 11 is installed with clamping block 12 by bolts, and the bottom end of the other sliding claw 11 is installed with clamping block 2 13 by bolts.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, a mounting frame 1 is included, and a plurality of clamping jaw assemblies 4 are installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts. The clamping jaw assembly 4 includes a steering gear 5, and the steering gear 5 is preferably of RS / RSP model. During the clamping process, the steering gear 5 can be operated to start, so that the pneumatic clamping jaw 6 rotates the product to meet the needs of subsequent product processing. The steering gear 5 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and the output end of the steering gear 5 is installed with a pneumatic clamping jaw 6 by bolts. The pneumatic clamping jaw 6 is preferably of HDP10 (domestic), and the outer walls on both sides of the pneumatic clamping jaw 6 are installed with connecting frames 7 by bolts, and the bottom ends of the two connecting frames 7 are installed with frames 8 by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the top of the frame 8 are threadedly connected with contacts 9, and the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the frame 8 are installed with The clamping plate 10 and the clamping plate 10 on the frame 8 can limit the two sides of the product and locate the product position, so that the sliding claws 11 can accurately grasp the product. The two output ends of the pneumatic clamp 6 are both equipped with sliding claws 11 by bolts. When the pneumatic clamp 6 is started, the two sliding claws 11 will slide between the two connecting frames 7, so that the clamping block 12 and the clamping block 2 13 clamp the two ends of the product, thereby achieving the clamping of the product. The bottom end of one of the sliding claws 11 is equipped with a clamping block 12 by bolts, and the bottom end of the other sliding claw 11 is equipped with a clamping block 2 13 by bolts. The clamping block 12 and the clamping block 2 13 are both heterogeneous structures, which can enable the sliding claw 11 to clamp products of different shapes.

[0024] The utility model provides a double-row clamping jaw. When the clamping jaw assembly 4 clamps a product, the clamping plate 10 on the frame 8 can limit the two sides of the product and locate the position of the product, making it convenient for the sliding clamping jaw 11 to accurately grasp the product. At the same time, the clamping of the two sliding clamping jaws 11 can improve the firmness of the clamping assembly 4 on the product, and the design of the clamping block 12 and the clamping block 2 13 can enable the sliding clamping jaw 11 to clamp products with irregular shapes.

[0025] In one embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 As shown, adapter boxes 2 are installed on both sides of the top outer wall of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and a connecting valve 15 is provided inside the adapter box 2, and the connecting valve 15 is connected to the air source equipment in the workshop. A plurality of connecting valve heads 14 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the pneumatic clamp 6, and the connecting valve heads 14 are connected to the connecting valve 15 through pipelines.

[0026] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a connecting flange 3 is installed at the top center of the mounting frame 1 by bolts. The connecting flange 3 cooperates with the bolts to connect the device to the external lifting cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the top outer wall of the connecting flange 3.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A double-row clamp comprises a mounting frame 1, a plurality of clamp assemblies 4 are mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, the clamp assembly 4 comprises a steering gear 5, the steering gear 5 model is preferably RS / RSP, during the clamping process, the steering gear 5 can be operated to start, so that the pneumatic clamp 6 rotates the product to meet the needs of subsequent product processing, the steering gear 5 is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, the output end of the steering gear 5 is mounted with a pneumatic clamp 6 by bolts, the pneumatic clamp 6 model is preferably HDP10 (domestic), and the outer walls on both sides of the pneumatic clamp 6 are mounted with connecting frames 7 by bolts, the bottom ends of the two connecting frames 7 are mounted with frames 8 by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the top of the frame 8 are threadedly connected to contacts 9, and the outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the frame 8 are mounted with clamps by bolts When the connecting plate 10 and the clamping jaw assembly 4 clamp the product, the connecting plate 10 on the frame 8 can limit the two sides of the product and locate the product position, so that the sliding jaw 11 can accurately grasp the product. The two output ends of the pneumatic clamp 6 are both equipped with sliding jaws 11 by bolts. When the pneumatic clamp 6 is started, the two sliding jaws 11 will slide between the two connecting frames 7, so that the clamping block 12 and the clamping block 2 13 clamp the two ends of the product, thereby achieving the clamping of the product. The bottom end of one of the sliding jaws 11 is equipped with a clamping block 12 by bolts, and the bottom end of the other sliding jaw 11 is equipped with a clamping block 2 13 by bolts. The clamping block 12 and the clamping block 2 13 are both heterogeneous structures, which can enable the sliding jaw 11 to clamp products of different shapes.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] This embodiment is further defined on the basis of embodiment 1, wherein adapter boxes 2 are installed on both sides of the top outer wall of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and a connecting valve 15 is provided inside the adapter box 2, and the connecting valve 15 is connected to the air source equipment in the workshop, and a plurality of connecting valve heads 14 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the pneumatic clamp 6, and the connecting valve heads 14 are interconnected with the connecting valves 15 through pipes; a connecting flange 3 is installed at the center of the top of the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and the connecting flange 3 cooperates with the bolts to connect the device to an external lifting cylinder, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the top outer wall of the connecting flange 3.

[0031] Working principle: When using this equipment, the device can be installed on an automated production line through the connecting flange 3. When the subsequent product is transported to the position of the device, the lifting pneumatic connected to the connecting flange 3 will be started, causing the mounting frame 1 to drop, and then the two clamping plates 10 will contact the product first, clamp both sides of the product, and realize the positioning of the product. At the same time, the contact 9 will also contact the product during this process. After detection by the contact 9, the connecting valve 15 will rush the air source into the pneumatic clamp 6, and then the pneumatic clamp 6 will start, causing the two sliding clamps 11 to slide between the two connecting frames 7, so that the clamping block 1 12 and the clamping block 2 13 clamp the two ends of the product, thereby realizing the clamping of the product. In addition, during the clamping process, the servo 5 can be operated to start, so that the pneumatic clamp 6 rotates the product to meet the needs of subsequent product processing.

[0032] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-row clamping jaw, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of clamping assemblies (4) are mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (1) by bolts. The clamping assemblies (4) include a steering gear (5). The steering gear (5) is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame (1) by bolts. The output end of the steering gear (5) is mounted with a pneumatic clamping jaw (6) by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the pneumatic clamping jaw (6) are mounted with connecting frames (7) by bolts. The bottom ends of the two connecting frames (7) are mounted with frames (8) by bolts, and the outer walls on both sides of the top of the frame (8) are threadedly connected with contacts (9). The outer walls on both sides of the bottom of the frame (8) are mounted with connecting plates (10) by bolts. The two output ends of the pneumatic clamping jaw (6) are mounted with sliding claws (11) by bolts, and the bottom end of one of the sliding claws (11) is mounted with a clamping block 1 (12) by bolts, and the bottom end of the other sliding claw (11) is mounted with a clamping block 2 (13) by bolts.

2. A double-row clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adapter boxes (2) are mounted on both sides of the top outer wall of the mounting frame (1) via bolts, and a connecting valve (15) is provided inside the adapter box (2).

3. A double-row clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting valve heads (14) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the pneumatic clamp (6), and the connecting valve heads (14) are communicated with the connecting valves (15) through pipelines.

4. The double-row clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting flange (3) is installed at the center of the top of the mounting frame (1) by means of bolts, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the outer wall of the top of the connecting flange (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Chuck with multiple rows of clamping jaws

    CN214771324U