Plastic particle feeding equipment of plastic extruding machine
By driving the spiral blades and scraper cleaning structures by the servo motor, the problem of poor discharge caused by electrostatic agglomeration of plastic particles is solved, and the uniform discharge of plastic particles is achieved and the stable operation of the equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422322237.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Plastic particles in existing feeding equipment agglomerate due to electrostatic adsorption, resulting in poor discharge, easy accumulation and stuck, and the inability to achieve uniform discharge.
The servo motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the spiral blades to achieve orderly and uniform discharge of plastic particles, and clean the inner side wall of the storage hopper through a scraper to avoid electrostatic adhesion.
The uniform discharge of plastic particles is achieved, avoiding jamming and accumulation, and improving the stability and efficiency of the feeding equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223211871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, in particular to a plastic particle feeding device for an extruder. Background Art
[0002] The extruder is an important plastic machine. The production and manufacturing of most plastic products can be achieved by extrusion molding. When the extruder production line is working, it is necessary to continuously transport the granular plastic to the material box of the extruder, so a feeding device is needed to feed the material. However, when the existing feeding equipment is in use, a large amount of material is stored inside the feeding equipment. When the material is discharged, the plastic particles generate static electricity due to mutual friction, and the electrostatic adsorption causes mutual agglomeration. The agglomeration causes the material to easily accumulate inside the discharge pipe of the feeding equipment during feeding, resulting in poor discharge of the plastic particles. It will also cause the plastic particles to be stuck inside the feeding equipment, and eventually cause the feeding equipment to stop feeding.
[0003] After searching, China disclosed a plastic particle feeding device for an extruder with patent publication number CN219405321U on July 25, 2023. It is roughly described as including an extruder body, a storage barrel fixedly provided on the extruder body through a support rod, the bottom of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to a vertical pipe, the lower end of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected to a horizontal pipe, the inner wall of the horizontal pipe is slidably connected to a thrust column, one end of the thrust column extends out of the outside of the horizontal pipe and is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the top and bottom walls of the movable frame are respectively fixedly provided with rack 1 and rack 2, a support plate is fixedly provided on the extruder body, a motor is fixedly provided on the support plate, the output end of the motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear, the incomplete gear is respectively engaged with rack 1 and rack 2, to ensure smooth discharge of plastic particles and prevent the feeding equipment from being stuck by plastic particles.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art solution ensures smooth discharge of plastic particles and prevents the feeding device from being stuck by plastic particles, the plastic particles in the device fall into the feed port in streams and cannot be discharged at a uniform speed. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a plastic particle feeding device for an extruder to solve the problem in the background art that the material cannot be fed at a uniform speed.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastic particle feeding device for an extruder, comprising a storage hopper and an extruder body, a feed port being provided at the top of the extruder body, four support rods being fixedly connected to the top of the extruder body and cooperating with the feed port, the storage hopper being fixedly connected to the top of the four support rods, a through hole being provided at the top of the storage hopper, a discharge port being provided at the bottom end of the storage hopper, the discharge port being located above the feed port, a servo motor being installed at the top of the storage hopper, a rotating shaft being connected to the output end of the servo motor through the through hole, and a spiral blade being provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and cooperating with the discharge port.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, plastic particles are added to the storage hopper, the servo motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, thereby driving the plastic particles to be discharged from the discharge port in an orderly and uniform speed, so that the plastic particles fall into the feed port, so that the plastic particles fall into the extruder body at a uniform speed, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform material discharge.
[0010] Optionally, two corresponding connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a scraper, and the scraper is close to the inner wall of the storage hopper.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod and the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper cleans the inner wall of the storage hopper, thereby preventing plastic particles from adhering to the inner wall of the storage hopper due to static electricity.
[0012] Optionally, an opening is provided at the top of the storage hopper, and a storage cover is rotatably connected to the opening.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening is used to facilitate the addition of plastic particles into the storage hopper, and the storage cover is used to close the opening after the plastic particles are added to prevent debris from falling into the storage hopper, thereby preventing the debris from damaging the extruder body.
[0014] Optionally, a transparent observation window is provided on the storage hopper.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the transparent observation window is used to facilitate personnel to observe the amount of plastic particles in the storage hopper, thereby facilitating timely addition of plastic particles.
[0016] Optionally, the four corners of the bottom end of the extruder body are fixedly connected with support legs, the bottom ends of the support legs are fixedly connected with a grounding plate, and the grounding plate is provided with ground nail holes.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the support legs are used to support the equipment, and the grounding plate cooperates with the ground nail holes to improve the connection strength between the equipment and the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the equipment.
[0018] (3) Beneficial effects
[0019] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] 1. The plastic pellet feeding device of the extruder adds plastic pellets into the storage hopper, starts the servo motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the spiral blade to rotate, thereby driving the plastic pellets to be discharged from the discharge port in an orderly and uniform speed, so that the plastic pellets fall into the feed port, so that the plastic pellets fall into the extruder body at a uniform speed, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform material discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a second side structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Storage hopper; 2. Extruder body; 3. Feed port; 4. Support rod; 5. Discharge port; 6. Servo motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Spiral blade; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Scraper; 11. Storage cover; 12. Transparent observation window; 13. Support leg; 14. Grounding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4The top of the material discharging port 5 is fixed with a lifting plate 2, and the lifting plate 2 is fixed with a lifting plate 2 to lift the material discharging port 5. The lifting plate 2 is fixed with a lifting plate 2 to lift the material discharging port 5.
[0029] Reference Figure 3 Two corresponding connecting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 7, and one end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to a scraper 10. The scraper 10 is close to the inner wall of the storage hopper 1. When the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting rod 9 and the scraper 10 to rotate, so that the scraper 10 cleans the inner wall of the storage hopper 1, thereby preventing plastic particles from adhering to the inner wall of the storage hopper 1 due to static electricity.
[0030] Reference Figure 2 The top of the storage hopper 1 is provided with an opening, and a storage cover 11 is rotatably connected to the opening. The opening is used to facilitate the addition of plastic particles into the storage hopper 1. The storage cover 11 is used to close the opening after the plastic particles are added to prevent debris from falling into the storage hopper 1, thereby preventing the debris from damaging the extruder body 2.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 A transparent observation window 12 is provided on the storage hopper 1. The transparent observation window 12 is used to facilitate personnel to observe the amount of plastic particles in the storage hopper 1, so as to facilitate timely addition of plastic particles.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The four corners of the bottom end of the extruder body 2 are fixedly connected with support legs 13, and the bottom ends of the support legs 13 are fixedly connected with grounding plates 14. Grounding plates 14 are provided with grounding holes. The support legs 13 are used to support the equipment. The grounding plates 14 cooperate with the grounding holes to improve the connection strength between the equipment and the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the equipment.
[0033] In summary, the working principle and working process of the plastic granule feeding device of the extruder are as follows: when in use, first add the plastic granules into the storage hopper 1, start the servo motor 6 to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the spiral blade 8 to rotate, thereby driving the plastic granules to be discharged from the discharge port 5 in an orderly and uniform speed, so that the plastic granules fall into the feed port 3, so that the plastic granules fall into the extruder body 2 at a uniform speed, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform material discharge, when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, the rotating shaft 7 drives the connecting rod 9 and the scraper 10 to rotate, so that the scraper 10 cleans the inner wall of the storage hopper 1, thereby avoiding Plastic particles adhere to the inner wall of the storage hopper 1 due to static electricity. The opening is used to facilitate the addition of plastic particles into the storage hopper 1. The storage cover 11 is used to close the opening after the plastic particles are added to prevent debris from falling into the storage hopper 1, thereby preventing the debris from damaging the extruder body 2. The transparent observation window 12 is used to facilitate personnel to observe the amount of plastic particles in the storage hopper 1, thereby facilitating the timely addition of plastic particles. The support legs 13 are used to support the equipment. The grounding plate 14 cooperates with the ground nail holes to increase the connection strength between the equipment and the ground, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the stability of the equipment.
[0034] The above-described embodiments merely represent specific implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the scope of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic granule feeding device for an extruder, comprising a storage hopper (1), characterized in that: The invention comprises an extruder body (2), wherein the top of the extruder body (2) is provided with a feed port (3), the top of the extruder body (2) is fixedly connected with four support rods (4) which match the feed port (3), the storage hopper (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the four support rods (4), the top of the storage hopper (1) is provided with a through hole, the bottom of the storage hopper (1) is provided with a discharge port (5), the discharge port (5) is located above the feed port (3), the top of the storage hopper (1) is installed with a servo motor (6), the output end of the servo motor (6) is connected with a rotating shaft (7) through the through hole, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (7) is provided with a spiral blade (8) which matches the discharge port (5).
2. The plastic particle feeding device for an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two corresponding connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7), one end of the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a scraper (10), and the scraper (10) is closely attached to the inner wall of the storage hopper (1).
3. The plastic particle feeding device for an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage hopper (1) is provided with an opening, and a storage cover (11) is rotatably connected to the opening.
4. The plastic particle feeding device for an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage hopper (1) is provided with a transparent observation window (12).
5. The plastic particle feeding device for an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom end of the extruder body (2) are fixedly connected with support legs (13), the bottom ends of the support legs (13) are fixedly connected with grounding plates (14), and grounding nail holes are provided on the grounding plates (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plastic particle feeding equipment of plastic extruding machine
CN219405321U